• 제목/요약/키워드: a adaptive control

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센서없는 직류서보전동기의 속도 제어를 위한 적응 고이득 관측기 설계 (Design of a Adaptive High-Gain Observer for Speed-Sensorless Control of DC Servo Motor)

  • 김상훈;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권12호
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    • pp.663-670
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with speed control of DC servo motor using a Adaptive high gain obserber. In this parer, the gain of the observer is properly set up using the fuzzy control and adaptive high gain observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the existing method is designed. In order to verify the performance of the Adaptive high gain observer which is proposed in this paper, it is compared estimate performance of High-gain Observer and Adaptive High Gain Observer with the computer simulation. Effectiveness of the proposed high gain observer is proved from the experiment to compare the case with a speed sensor to the case with Adaptive high gain observer in the speed control of DC servo motor.

유압 비례 위치제어시스템의 적응 마찰력 보상기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adaptive Friction Compensator Design of a Hydraulic Proportional Position Control System)

  • 이명호;박형배
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a position control problem of a hydraulic proportional position control system using a nonlinear friction compensation control. As nonlinear friction, stiction and coulomb friction forces are considered and modeled as deadzone and external disturbance respectively. In order to compensate this nonlinearities, we designed the controller which is the adaptive friction compensator using discrete time Model Reference Adaptive Control method in this paper. Digital Signal Processing board is employed for data acquisition and manipulation. The experimental results show that response is slow and steady-state error cannot be compensated properly without friction compensation but this compensator is effective to obtain fast response and good steady-state response.

조립용 로봇의 가변구조 적응제어 (Variable Structure Adaptive Control of Assembling Robot)

  • 한성현
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 1997
  • This paper represent the variable structure adaptive mode control technique which is new approach to implement the robust control of industrial robot manipulator with external disturbances and parameter uncertainties. Sliding mode control is a well-known technique for robust control of uncertain nonlinear systems. The robustness of sliding model controllers can be shown in contiuous time, but digital implementation may not preserve robustness properties because the sampling process limits the existence of a true sliding mode. the sampling process often forces the trajectory to oscillate in the neighborhood of the sliding surface. Adaptive control technique is particularly well-suited to robot manipulators where dynamic model is highly complex and may contain unknown parameters. Adaptive control algorithm is designed by using the principle of the model reference adaptive control method based upon the hyperstability theory. The proposed control scheme has a simple sturcture is computationally fast and does not require knowledge of the complex dynamic model or the parameter values of the manipulator or the payload. Simulation results show that the proposed method not only improves the performance of the system but also reduces the chattering problem of sliding mode control, Consequently, it is expected that the new adaptive sliding mode control algorithm will be suited for various practical applications of industrial robot control system.

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외란 투입시 안정한 적응 제어기 설계 (Design of a Stable Adaptive Controllor in the Presence of Disturbance)

  • 천희영;박귀태;박승엽
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 1986
  • The adaptive control of a plant in the presence of disturbance is considered. In sevral papers, it was shown that bounded disturbance made the basic adaptive scheme unstable. For achieving robust stability in adaptive control system in the presence of disturbance, the pureintegration in the adaptive law is limited by means of an additional feedback term. In this paper, the suggested adaptive control law has property that the output error converges to zero whether the disturbance exist or not, without the priori knowledge. The adaptive controller suggested assure the boundness of all signal in the overall system. Finally, computer simulation show the effectiveness of the suggested adaptive control law.

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견실한 적응제어를 위한 구조 및 적응 방법에 관한 인구와 시뮬레이션 (A Study on the Structure and Adaptive Methods for Robust Adaptive Control and its Simulation)

  • 윤태웅;최종호
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권7호
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    • pp.484-491
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    • 1987
  • A sufficent condition for the robust control of the adaptive control system is presented under the convergence of the parameters of the adaptive system. The plant in the adaptive control system is a stable system which includes the unmodelled dynamics and can be approximated by a minimum phase system. It is shown that modified structure which Kosut and Friedlander suggested satisfies the sufficient condition more easily than the original structure without modification. It is also shown by computer simulation that the modified structure and/ or the adaptation method using the normalized input and output data or filtered input and output data can improve the robustness of the adaptive control system.

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자동차 실내 소음저감을 위한 다채널 능동소음 제어에 관한 연구 II : 모의 실험 (A Study on the Multi-Channel Active Noise Control for Noise Reduction of the Vehicle Cabin II : Semi-experiment)

  • 김흥섭;이태연;신준;오재응
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1994
  • Active noise control of random noise which propatate in the vehicle cabin as a form of spherical wave is the target of this study. In the previous study, the adaptive algorithm for adaptive controller is presented for the application in active noise control system. And for the preliminary study of adaptive active noise control in vehicle cabin as a real system, a computer simulation is performed on the effectiveness of the adaptive algorithm in the amplitude of the pressure fluctuation. This work studies the implementation of multi-channel feedforward adaptive algorithm for the reduction of the noise inside a vehicle cabin using a number of secondary sources derived by adaptive filtering of reference noise source. Multi-channel adaptive feedforward algorithm are verified in numerical simulation and semi-experimental justification of developed system is made on a domestic passenger car. In the results of semi-experimental study, the noise of specific region in the interior of automobile are reduced for the appreciabe sound pressure level in the operating engine rpm and finally this study suggests the capabilities of the real time active noise control in 3 dimensional acoustic fields.

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An Adaptive Fuzzy Based Control applied to a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor under Parameter and Load Variations (ICCAS 2004)

  • Kwon, Chung-Jin;Kim, Sung-Joong;Won, Kyoung-Min
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1168-1172
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a speed controller based on an adaptive fuzzy algorithm for high performance permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives under parameter and load variations. In many speed tracking control systems PI controller has been used due to its simple structure and easy of design. PI controller, however, suffers from the electrical machine parameter variations and disturbances. In order to improve the tracking control performance under load variations, the PI controller parameters are modified during operation by adaptive fuzzy method. This method based on optimal fuzzy logic system has simple structure and computational simplicity. It needs only sample data which is obtained by optimal controller off-line. As the sample data implemented in the adaptive fuzzy system can be modified or extended, a flexible control system can be obtained. Simulation results show the usefulness of the proposed controller.

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다중 학습 알고리듬을 이용한 평면형 병렬 매니퓰레이터의 Fuzzy 논리 제어 (Fuzzy logic control of a planar parallel manipulator using multi learning algorithm)

  • 송낙윤;조황
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권8호
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    • pp.914-922
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    • 1999
  • A study on the improvement of tracking performance of a 3 DOF planar parallel manipulator is performed. A class of adaptive tracking control sheme is designed using self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic control theory. This control sheme is composed of three classical PD controller and a multi learning type self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic controller set. PD controller is tuned roughly by manual setting a priori and fuzzy logic controller is tuned precisely by the gradient descent method for a global solution during run-time, so the proposed control scheme is tuned more rapidly and precisely than the single learning type self tuning adaptive fuzzy logic control sheme for a local solution. The control performance of the proposed algorithm is verified through experiments.

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Adaptive control with multiple model (using genetic algorithm)

  • Kwon, Seong-Chul;Park, Juhyun;Won, Sangchul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 1996
  • It is a well-known problem that the adaptive control has a poor transient response. In order to improve this problem, the scheme that model-reference adaptive control (MRAC) uses the genetic algorithm (GA) in the search for parameters is proposed. Use genetic algorithm (GA) in the searching for controller's parameters set and conventional gradient method for fine tuning. And show the reduction of the oscillations in transient response comparing with the conventional MRAC.

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적응 퍼지 고이득 관측기를 이용한 교류 서보 전동기 제어 (Control of AC Servo Motor Using Adaptive Fuzzy High Gain Observer)

  • 김상훈;윤광호;고봉운;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with speed control of AC servo motor using a Adaptive fuzzy high gain observer. In this parer, the gain of the observer is properly set up using the fuzzy control and adaptive high gain observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the existing method is designed. In order to verify the performance of the Adaptive fuzzy high gain observer which is proposed in this paper, it is compared estimate performance of High-gain Observer and Adaptive High Gain Observer with the computer simulation. Effectiveness of the proposed high gain observer is proved from the experiment to compare the case with a speed sensor to the case with Adaptive fuzzy high gain observer in the speed control of AC servo motor.

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