• Title/Summary/Keyword: Willingness to work

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소비자상담사의 업무수행, 만족도 및 업무지속의사에 대한 연구 (Study on Consumer Counselors' Work Performance, Satisfaction and Willingness to Sustain the Work)

  • 허경옥
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.669-685
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    • 2003
  • This research examined the work performance by consumer counselors, evaluations of their counseling work, the level of their satisfaction, and willingness to sustain consumer counseling work among Consumer Agencies and also identified the variables influencing the evaluation scores on those. The results were summarized as follows. First, the evaluation scores on the work performance of consumer counseling were generally high and they turned out to be generally satisfied with their work. On the other hand, most counselors responded that they would continue their counseling work. Second, there were differences in evaluation scores about speed and specialized area of counseling among Consumer Agencies. Counselors who worked for the Korea Consumer Protection Board recorded high scores in those both criteria. There were differences in the willingness of counselors to continue their counseling work among Consumer Agencies, too. Third, the evaluation scores in six areas of counseling tasks were high when the degree of satisfaction of counselors were high or when agencies treated the counseling important. Fourth, when counselors earned more salaries and owned the experience of in-firm training and when the Consumer Agencies highly valued counseling as consumer tasks, the degree of satisfaction among counselors increased. Finally, when counselors were old, major in consumer science, and held regular work-schedule, they exhibited high degree of satisfaction in their counseling work and they showed greater willingness to sustain their counseling work.

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가족친화제도와 조직문화가 여성관리자의 출산의향에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Family-Friendly Workplace Policies and Organizational Culture on the Willingness of Female Managers to Have a Child)

  • 고선강
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.353-367
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    • 2019
  • This study investigates the influence of family-friendly workplace policies and organizational culture on the willingness of married female managers to have a child. The analysis includes 353 married female managers from the $6^{th}$ survey of the 2016 Korean Women Manager Panel. Factors that are found to influence the respondents include age, education, number of children, job position, promotional goals, accessibility to family leave, accessibility to shorter work hours during the child-rearing period, and organizational culture. Female managers who can easily use family leave or who have shorter work hours during the child-rearing period show a higher willingness to have a child. By contrast, those whose work places employ a fair and horizontal organizational culture are less willing to have a child. The introduction of family-friendly policies are not found to be statistically significant determinants of female managers' willingness to have a child. We find that influencing family-friendly policies between the first and second childbirth differ. The accessibility of family-friendly policies that affect the willingness of female managers to have a child when they have no child include parental leave, employer-supported childcare, and childcare subsidies. For improving their willingness to have a second child, accessibility to both family leave and shorter work hours during the child-rearing period are effective. In conclusion, the government should strongly consider micro-personal factors, such as family-friendly workplace practices and organizational culture, when executing policies to reverse the current trend of low fertility.

가족친화제도, 직장생활, 가정생활과 추가출산의향 간의 관계 (The Relationship among Family-Friendly Policies, Work-Life, Family-Life, and Intention of Childbirth)

  • 최지훈;안선희
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.77-92
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    • 2017
  • This study is to examine the influence of family-friendly policies on married female workers'desire for an additional child and the mediating effects of family-friendly policies and birth intention on the relationship between work- and family-life. A questionnaire survey was conducted with married female women who were under the age of 40 years and with young children, using convenience sampling. Initially, a total of 400 survey questionnaires were distributed and 326 of them were gathered and analyzed as final data. The study conducted descriptive statistics, structural equation modeling, Sobel's test, latent means analysis, and multi-group analysis to test the hypotheses. The findings are as follows. First, family-friendly policies positively impacted married women's willingness to have additional children. Second, family-friendly policies had significant positive implications on married female workers' work-life. It shows that family-friendly policies influenced married women's job satisfaction and organizational commitment, enhancing work-life satisfaction. Third, family-friendly policies were positively related with married women's family-life. It revealed that the policies had an impact on their marital satisfaction and parenting stress, improving family-life satisfaction. Fourth, married women's work-life factors, such as job satisfaction and organizational commitment, were not significantly associated with their intention of childbirth. Fifth, marital satisfaction and parenting stress were positive and significant factors affecting women's willingness to have additional children. Sixth, married women's family-life mediated the association between family policies and their childbirth intention, but their work-life did not do. Last, work- and family-life mediated the significant effect of family-friendly policies on the willingness in both groups: family-friendly policies${\rightarrow}$work-life, family-friendly policies${\rightarrow}$childbirth willingness, and family-friendly policies${\rightarrow}$family-life.

유튜브 크리에이터 직업 선택 의향: Z세대 직업 가치관을 중심으로 (Intention to Work as a YouTube Creator: Focusing on Generation Z's Occupational Values)

  • 조주연;장성호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.752-760
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 정보통신기술의 발달로 직업으로서의 선호도가 높아지고 있는 유튜브 크리에이터 종사 의향의 예측 요인을 검증하는 데 목적을 두었다. 이를 확인하기 위해 Z세대(20세~24세)의 직업 가치관, 관심과 인식, 자아존중감, 종사 의향 등을 조사하였다. 다중 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 실재형(-), 예술형(+), 기업형(+)의 직업 가치관이 유의한 영향력을 보였고, 유튜브에 관한 관심도 역시 정적으로 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 즉, 실재형의 직업적 성격을 가진 사람들일수록 유튜브 크리에이터 종사 의향이 낮은 것으로 나타났으며, 예술형, 기업형 점수가 높은 사람들은 유튜브 크리에이터로 종사할 의향이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 더불어 유튜브에 대한 관심이 높을수록 종사 의향이 높은 것으로 나타났는데, 본 연구는 이러한 결과를 기반으로 직업으로서 유튜브 크리에이터에 대한 진로 지원 서비스 구축의 필요성, 직업 가치관이나 개인의 성향에 따른 차별화된 접근의 필요성 등의 시사점들을 논의하였다. 본 연구는 최근 증가하고 있는 유튜브 크리에이터에 대한 관심도를 반영하여 직업적 관점에서 유튜브 크리에이터에 대한 종사 의향, 그리고 영향요인을 확인하였다는 점에서 의의를 갖는다.

단기·장기 자활사업 참가자의 취·창업 의지 영향요인 분석 - 인천광역시 사례 연구 (A study on Factors Affecting Willingness to Work of the Self-support Program Participants - A Case Study of Incheon Metropolitan City)

  • 경승구;이용갑
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.679-690
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    • 2018
  • 이 연구는 자활사업 참가자들의 취 창업 의지에 대한 영향요인 및 자활사업 참여기간에 따라 취 창업 의지의 차이를 분석하고자 하였다. 자활사업 참가자들의 자활근로 형태, 자활사업 참여기간, 주관적 건강 상태, 주변 지인 관계, 취 창업 의지 등을 확인하기 위하여 2013년 및 2016년 인천광역시 10개 지역자활센터 참가자 대상 설문조사 결과를 분석하였으며, 자활사업 참가자들을 2013년과 2016년 참여자는 장기참여자, 2016년 참여자는 단기 참여자로 구분하였다. 분석 결과 전체 자활사업 참가자의 취 창업 의지에 영향을 주는 요인은 성별, 학력, 취 창업 경험, 자활급여 수급여부, 센터 직원과의 친밀도, 일에 대한 태도, 자활사업의 참여기간이었다. 장기 참가자의 취 창업의지에 영향은 주는 요인은 장애여부, 학력, 취 창업 경험, 자활급여 수급여부 등인 반면에, 단기참여자의 경우는 학력, 취 창업 경험여부, 자활급여 수급여부, 가족친밀도, 지역자활센터 직원과의 친밀도가 취 창업의지에 영향을 주고 있는 것으로 확인할 수 있다.

자영업의 지속기간과 지속의사의 영향요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Factors for Sustaining Period and Willingness of Continuing of Self-employed Business)

  • 홍성희;유가효;강세영
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.41-58
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the influencing factors on the continuity and the willingness of continuing self-employment. The sample of 321 was selected from self-employed workers living in Daegu. For data analysis, t-test, multiple regression, and logistic analysis were used. The major findings were as follows : 1. The sustaining period of self-employment were affected by gender, age, and educational attainment of self-employed workers, as well as the amount of starting capital, couple's partnership in business or not, and the type of industry in business. 2. Willingness to continue self-employment is more likely for those who without other income source, have positive vision with future economic prospects, have more satisfied with their self-employed work.

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비취업 기혼 여성의 취업의사와 영향요인 분석 (The Possibility of Unemployed Married Women's Entering into the Labor Market)

  • 김혜연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the possibility of unemployed married women's economic activity by analysing their willingness to work and possible influencial factors on it. This study estimates the effects of independent variables on the dependent available by using Binomial Probit Model. sample are 592 two-parent households. The results of this study are as follows ; The percentage of unemployed married women's willingness to enter into the labor market is 25.2%. Among the variables which have affected their willingness are family variables(family size, the number of children and the existence of children under the age of 6), personal variables(the age, education level and the past working experience) and financial variables(non-wage income, Engel's coefficient, expenditure o leisure activities and the subject judgement of their financial status). It is hard to accept those women's low willingness as is since the most crucial statistically was especially the children of 6 or less among the family variables. That is to say, more favorable conditions of the labor market and inexpensive day-care centres available would certainly encourage married women to be more willing to participate in economic activities as employees.

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스마트워크 유용성 지각과 일-가정 갈등에 관한 연구: 경계유연추구의도의 매개효과 및 과업상호의존성과 과정통제의 조절효과 검증 (The Perceived Usefulness of Smartwork and Work-family Conflict)

  • 박원철 ;정현선 ;박동건
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.109-131
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    • 2013
  • 스마트폰의 확산과 정보통신기술의 발전으로 스마트워크가 가져올 개인과 기업 측면의 변화에 대한 기대가 높다. 특히 스마트워크를 통해 시간과 공간에 제약을 받지 않은 채 일과 가정 두 영역에서의 역할을 수행할 수 있을 것으로 기대되고 있다. 하지만, 스마트워크에 대한 근로자의 수용 의도가 낮고 실제 활용률도 떨어지는 문제점이 발생되고 있다. 이와 같은 현상에 주목하면서 본 연구에서는 스마트워크 환경에서 기대성과가 나타나는데 있어 중요한 변인으로 근로자의 유연경계추구의도를 설정하고 심리적 기제가 미치는 영향에 대해 검증하고자 했다. 연구의 목적에 맞춰 기술수용모델 관점에서 스마트워크 유용성 지각과 일-가정 갈등 사이에서 유연경계추구의도가 매개변인으로 작용할 것으로 예상하고 연구를 진행했다. 한 편 근로자의 스마트워크에 대한 활용 의도가 있더라도 일-가정 갈등이 높아지는 현상에 있어서 현재의 조직 상황에서의 역할 방해 요인이 있을 것으로 보고 과업상호의존성과 과정통제의 조절효과에 대한 검증도 함께 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 유연경계추구의도의 완전 매개효과가 검증되었고, 과업상호의존성과 과정통제의 조절효과의 경우, 과업상호의존성만이 조절효과의 경향성을 갖는 것으로 나타났다.

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대학생의 개인적 가치관과 출산장려정책 인식이 출산의지에 미치는 영향 (The effect of university students' personal values and fertility promotion policy perception on Childbearing willngness)

  • 장현정;이윤정
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 대학생 대상으로 출산의지에 미치는 영향요인을 파악하여, 출산장려정책의 기초자료로 제공하고 교육자료를 구성하는데 기여하고자 시도되었다. 대학생 195명의 자료를 SPSS/WIN 22.0을 이용하여 다중회귀분석하였으며, 결혼관이 보수적일수록(r=.142, p<.05), 출산장려정책에 대한 인식도가 높을수록(r=.258, p<.01) 출산의지와 유의했다. 출산의지에 영향을 미치는 요인을 탐색한 결과, 결혼관 중 보수적 결혼관, 출산장려정책 중 청년일자리 대책, 일가정 양립지원 대책의 인식 정도가 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 이 변수들은 출산의지를 9.2% 설명하였다.

노후의 일 . 여가 태도에 따른 노인공동생활주택 선호 경향 (Preferences about Senior Congregate Housing by Attitudes on Work and Leisure in Later Life)

  • 홍형옥;유병선
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2003
  • Regarding leisure and work as very important in residential life of old ages, this study analyzed their preference by leisure and work for senior congregate housing, which can provide proper work and leisure activities for older people who are able to manage their social activities with healthy condition. It conducted a survey of middle aged of the 50's who would face problems of senior housing in 2010, with stratified sampling by region, sex and housing structure type. Totally 556 Questionnaires were used for the final analysis. The research results showed that, first, the group which was positive toward their works mostly had spouse of the age of early 50' s and work for professional, technological, managerial positions with good health. Second, the more positive group towards their work showed high willingness to move in senior congregate housing, than a negative group towards their work, and put a weight on the openness of shared space and facilities as well as various alarming equipments, common space, common programs and the ability of managers. Third, according to the attitudes toward leisure activities, there were differences in each group by housing structure type, education of their own or their spouses, monthly income, property, economic ability, health condition, living together with spouse, housing tenureship, and usable area of houses. The fourth was that those who enjoy active leisure activities presented high willingness to move in senior congregate housing than those of negative attitude and also there was a difference in managerial ways. Throughout the results of the study, it appeared that a group of positive attitude toward work and leisure, than that of negative attitude, recognized the importance of senior congregate housing which social and leisure programs could support. It implied necessary to develop housing for the older people who have enough ability to manage their leisure activity as well as their work. The study is likely to have a contribution to suggest practical data for helping the development of housing for self-reliant seniors by analyzing their preference on senior congregate housing by their attitudes toward work. The research for the factors of various designs and managements by leisure and work may become the following research theme of the study.