• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wavelet Shrinkage

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Morphological Clustering Filter for Wavelet Shrinkage Improvement

  • Jinsung Oh;Heesoo Hwang;Lee, Changhoon;Kim, Younam
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.390-394
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    • 2003
  • To classify the significant wavelet coefficients into edge area and noise area, a morphological clustering filter applied to wavelet shrinkage is introduced. New methods for wavelet shrinkage using morphological clustering filter are used in noise removal, and the performance is evaluated under various noise conditions.

Transfer Function Estimation Using a modified Wavelet shrinkage (수정된 웨이블렛 축소 기법을 이용한 전달함수의 추정)

  • 김윤영;홍진철;이남용
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.769-774
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the work is to present successful applications of a modified wavelet shrinkage method for the accurate and fast estimation of a transfer function. Although the experimental process of determining a transfer function introduces not only Gaussian but also non-Gaussian noises, most existing estimation methods are based only on a Gaussian noise model. To overcome this limitation, we propose to employ a modified wavelet shrinkage method in which L1 -based median filtering and L2 -based wavelet shrinkage are applied repeatedly. The underlying theory behind this approach is briefly explained and the superior performance of this modified wavelet shrinkage technique is demonstrated by a numerical example.

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One-dimensional and Image Signal Denoising Using an Adaptive Wavelet Shrinkage Filter (적응적 웨이블렛 수축 필터를 이용한 일차원 및 영상 신호의 잡음 제거)

  • Lim, Hyun;Park, Soon-Young;Oh, Il-Whan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we present a new image denoising filter that can suppress additive noise components while preserving signal components in the wavelet domain. The proposed filter, which we call an adaptive wavelet shrinkage(AWS) filter, is composed of two operators: the wavelet killing operator and the adaptive shrinkage operator. Each operator is selected based on the threshold value which is estimated adaptively by using the local statistics of the wavelet coefficients. In the wavelet killing operation, the small wavelet coefficients below the threshold value are replaced by zero to suppress noise components in the wavelet domain. The adaptive shrinkage operator attenuates noise components from the wavelet components above the threshold value adaptively. The experimental results show that the proposed filter is more effective than the other methods in preserving signal components while suppressing noise.

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A Note on A Bayesian Approach to the Choice of Wavelet Basis Functions at Each Resolution Level

  • Park, Chun-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1465-1476
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    • 2008
  • In recent years wavelet methods have been focused on block shrinkage or thresholding approaches to accounting for the sparseness of the wavelet representation for an unknown function. The block shrinkage or thresholding methods have been developed in both of classical methods and Bayesian methods. In this paper, we propose a Bayesian approach to selecting wavelet basis functions at each resolution level without MCMC procedure. Simulation study and an application are shown.

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Simulation studies to compare bayesian wavelet shrinkage methods in aggregated functional data

  • Alex Rodrigo dos Santos Sousa
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.311-330
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    • 2023
  • The present work describes simulation studies to compare the performances in terms of averaged mean squared error of bayesian wavelet shrinkage methods in estimating component curves from aggregated functional data. Five bayesian methods available in the literature were considered to be compared in the studies: The shrinkage rule under logistic prior, shrinkage rule under beta prior, large posterior mode (LPM) method, amplitude-scale invariant Bayes estimator (ABE) and Bayesian adaptive multiresolution smoother (BAMS). The so called Donoho-Johnstone test functions, logit and SpaHet functions were considered as component functions and the scenarios were defined according to different values of sample size and signal to noise ratio in the datasets. It was observed that the signal to noise ratio of the data had impact on the performances of the methods. An application of the methodology and the results to the tecator dataset is also done.

Image Signal Denoising by the Soft-Threshold Technique Using Coefficient Normalization in Multiwavelet Transform Domain (멀티웨이블릿 변환영역에서 계수정규화를 이용한 Soft-Threshold 기법의 영상신호 잡음제거)

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan;Woo, Chang-Yong;Park, Nam-Chun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2007
  • In case of wavelet coefficients have correlation, in image signal denoising using wavelet shrinkage denoising method, the denoising effect for the image signal is reduced when the wavelet shrinkage denoising method is used. The coefficients of multiwavelet transform have correlation by pre-filters. To solve the degradation problem in multiwavelet transform, V Sterela suggested a new pre-filter for the Universal threshold or weighting factors to the threshold. In this paper, to improve the denoising effect in the multiwavelet transform, the coefficient normalizing method that the coefficient are divided by estimated noise deviation is adopted to the transformed multiwavelet coefficients in the course of wavelet shrinkage technique. And the thresholds of universal, SURE and GCV are estimated using normalized coefficients and tried to denoise by the wavelet shrinkage technique. We compared PSNRs of denoised images for each thresholds and confirmed the efficiency of the proposed method.

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Bayesian Methods for Wavelet Series in Single-Index Models

  • Park, Chun-Gun;Vannucci, Marina;Hart, Jeffrey D.
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.83-126
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    • 2005
  • Single-index models have found applications in econometrics and biometrics, where multidimensional regression models are often encountered. Here we propose a nonparametric estimation approach that combines wavelet methods for non-equispaced designs with Bayesian models. We consider a wavelet series expansion of the unknown regression function and set prior distributions for the wavelet coefficients and the other model parameters. To ensure model identifiability, the direction parameter is represented via its polar coordinates. We employ ad hoc hierarchical mixture priors that perform shrinkage on wavelet coefficients and use Markov chain Monte Carlo methods for a posteriori inference. We investigate an independence-type Metropolis-Hastings algorithm to produce samples for the direction parameter. Our method leads to simultaneous estimates of the link function and of the index parameters. We present results on both simulated and real data, where we look at comparisons with other methods.

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Extraction of evoked potentials using the shrinkage and averaging method of wavelet coefficients (웨이브렛 계수를 축소와 평균 가산에 의한 유발전위뇌파신호의 추출)

  • 이용희;이두수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.3
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1997
  • For the effective removal of artifacts and the extraction of an improved evoked potential response, we propose the averaging method usin gthe shrinkag eof wavelet coefficients. The wavelet analysis decomposes the measured evoked potentials into scale coefficients with low frequency components and wavelet coefficients with high ones as a resolution level, respectively. and in the course of synthesis evoked potentials, the presented method shrinks the wavelet coefficients, and then reproduces the evoked potentials, and lastly averages it. We measured visual evoked potentials to simulate the averaging method using the shrinkage of wavelet coefficients, and compared it with aveaged signal. As a result of simulations, the proposed method gets improved VEP about 0.2-1.6dB in comparison with the averaging method with daubechies wavelet in the resolution level four.

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Space-Frequency Adaptive Image Restoration Using Vaguelette-Wavelet Decomposition (공간-주파수 적응적 영상복원을 위한 Vaguelette-Wavelet분석 기술)

  • Jun, Sin-Young;Lee, Eun-Sung;Kim, Sang-Jin;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present a novel space-frequency adaptive image restoration approach using vaguelette-wavelet decomposition (VWD). The proposed algorithm classifies a degraded image into flat and edge regions by using spatial information of the wavelet coefficient. For reducing the noise we perform an adaptive wavelet shrinkage process. At edge region candidates, we adopt entropy approach for estimating the noise and remove it by using relative between sub-bands. After shrinking wavelet coefficients process, we restore the degraded image using the VWD. The proposed algorithm can reduce the noise without affecting the sharpness details. Based on the experimental results, the proposed algorithm efficiently proved to be able to restore the degraded image while preserving details.

Inhomogeneous Poisson Intensity Estimation via Information Projections onto Wavelet Subspaces

  • Kim, Woo-Chul;Koo, Ja-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.343-357
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a method for producing smooth and positive estimates of the intensity function of an inhomogeneous Poisson process based on the shrinkage of wavelet coefficients of the observed counts. The information projection is used in conjunction with the level-dependent thresholds to yield smooth and positive estimates. This work is motivated by and demonstrated within the context of a problem involving gamma-ray burst data in astronomy. Simulation results are also presented in order to show the performance of the information projection estimators.