• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission matrix

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전송형 초음파 영상 시스템의 모델링 (A Modeling of an Ultrasonic Transmission Imaging System)

  • 권영빈
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 1989
  • 본 논문에서는 crossed-array의 형태를 갖는 전승형 초음파 영상시스템의 모델링 방법을 소개한다. 12MHz에서 동작하는 crossed-array 시스템은 angular spectrum을 사용하여 simulation을 수행하였다. 또한 이론적인 연구를 통하여 시스템의 전달함수인 1M 매트릭스를 구하였다. 1M을 통하여 시스템의 degradation에 대한 model을 얻었으며, 그 특성이 이중구조를 갖는 Toeplitz 매트릭스가 됨을 알 수 있었다. 매트릭스 1M의 역을 구함으로써 초음파 영상의 spatial degradation을 제거시켰다.

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Weighted Hadamard변환을 이용한 Image Data 처리에 관한 연구 (Image Data Processing by Weighted Hadamard Transform.)

  • 이문호
    • 기술사
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 1983
  • Therefore the use of Hadamard transform in the image processing requires only the real number operations and results in the computational advantages. Recently, however, certain degradation aspects have been reported. In this paper we propose a WH matrixtwhich retains the main properties of Hadamard matrix. The actual improvement of the image transmission in the inner part of the picture has been demonstrated by the computer simulated image developments. The orthogonal transforms such as Hadamard transform offers a useful facility in the digital signal processing. As the size of the transmission block increases, however, the assignment of bits for each data must increase exponentially. Thus the SNR of the image tends to decline accordingly. As an attempt to increase the SNR, we propose the WH matrix whose elements are made of ${\pm}$1, ${\pm}$2, ${\pm}$3, ${\pm}$4, and the unitform is 8${\times}$8 matrix.

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APAMAT을 이용한 실험에서 공기층 삽입이 차음재의 투과 손실에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Air Gap Insertion on Transmission Loss of Sound Barrier in APAMAT Measurement)

  • 신재성;강연준;성명호;김현석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1180-1184
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the effect of air gap insertion on the results in measuring the transmission loss of sound barrier by using APAMAT. The measured results show that air gap insertion improves transmission loss as by two-room method or intensity method. The measured results are compared with the predicted transmission loss using MATLAB GUI program based on the transfer matrix method. Predicted results were found to be in reasonable agreement with measured results.

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병렬형 매니퓰레니타의 힘전달 특성에 관하여 (On Force-Moment Transmission of Parallel Manipulator)

  • 안병준;홍금식
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a method in analyzing the output force/moments transmission form the applied input forces of the paralled manipulator. Like a serial manipulator the Jacobian matrix introduced in the paper plays role in relating the output forces/monents with the input forces. The force/moment manipulability have been investigated by considering the force transmission and momen transmission independently. Sensitivity analysis has been done and an illuatrating example is given.

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다공판이 내장된 반사형 소음기의 소음저감 성능 (Noise Reduction Performance of a Reactive type Silencer with Perforated Panels)

  • 이선기;이영철;송화영;이동훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1415-1418
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    • 2007
  • When a high voltage COS fuse becomes a short circuit by the over current, the impulse noise over 150 dB(A) with the strong pulse jet is radiated from the COS fuse of an electric transformer. For the purpose of the impulse noise reduction, in this study, a reactive type silencer with perforated panels are considered. The transmission loss of the silencer are calculated by transfer matrix method. The effect of the porosity, the distance between panels, and the number of perforated panel on the sound transmission loss is investigated and discussed.

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전송선로행열을이용한전력배분기판에대한빠른임피던스계산방법 (AFastComputationAlgorithmfortheImpedancecalculationofthePowerDistributionPlaneUsingtheTransmissionMatrix)

  • 서영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2005
  • Animpedancecalculationmethodfortheirregularshapedpowerdistributionnetworksispresented.Theirregularshapedmetal-dielectric-metalboardissplitintothreepieceofsegmentstocalculatetheimpedancebetweenthetwoseparatedpointsontheboard.Transmission-matrixdescriptioncorrespondingtotheunitcolumnofboardandtheconnectionofunitcolumnboardareintroduced.Thenthetransmission-matrixfortheeachsegmentiscalculatedandreducedtothe2-portsimpedancematrix.Theproposedalgorithmisveryfastcomparingtheexistingmethods.Appliedtothe6inchby5inchsizeirregularshapedboard,theproposedmethodshows15timesfasterthantheelectromagneticorcircuitanalysismethod.

다중 접지계 GPR 수치 해석을 위한 최적 모델링 기법 (A Modeling Optimization for Numerical Analysis of GPR in Multi-Grounding Systems)

  • 이재복;장석훈;명성호;조연규
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1120-1131
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 combined integration/matrix method에 의해 다양한 접지 시스템의 특성을 모의할 수 있는 수치 해석 기법에 관한 연구이다. Combined integration/matrix method는 접지 시스템을 일정한 길이의 요소로 분할하여 미리 적분을 한 후 적분된 길이 요소 기법에 대해 matrix method를 사용하는 방법으로 연산 시간 및 해석시 에러 발생을 줄일 수 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 수치 해석시 분할 요소 길이에 대한 오차 분석을 통해 최적의 요소길이 산정 방법을 제시하였으며 이를 통해 실규모 접지 시스템의 다양한 형태의 접지 시스템의 성능 분석이 가능하도록 하였다. 오차 분석을 토대로 접지 전극의 길이와 매설 깊이에 따라 적절하게 요소의 길이를 도출한 결과 분할하고자 하는 요소의 길이는 매설 깊이와 접지 도체의 길이에 주요한 상관 관계가 있음을 알 수 있었으며 본 연구에서 제시한 수치 해석 모델링 방법에 따라 3 % 이내의 해석 정확도를 얻을 수 있었다. 또한, 이를 다중 접지계 해석에 적용하여 현재 산업 플랜트 접지 방식에서 가장 논란이 되고 있는 전원 접지계와 신호/통신 접지계의 공통 접지 및 분리 접지의 영향 평가 등에 활용될 수 있음을 보여주었다.

구배행렬법에 의한 복소 유전율 및 투자율의 결정 (Determination of Complex Permittivity and Permeability by a Gradient Matrix Method)

  • 전중창;박위상
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제29A권11호
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 1992
  • A gradient matrix method in conjunction with the transmission-reflection method to determine the complex permittivity and permeability of a microwave material is presented. This method does not incur the phase ambiguity due to an improper sample length, and is applicable to the measurement of low-loss materials of a half wavelength. A gradient matrix for a coaxial cable sample is derived, and the results are illustrated.

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A Leakage-Based Solution for Interference Alignment in MIMO Interference Channel Networks

  • Shrestha, Robin;Bae, Insan;Kim, Jae Moung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.424-442
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    • 2014
  • Most recent research on iterative solutions for interference alignment (IA) presents solutions assuming channel reciprocity based on the suppression of interference from undesired sources by using an appropriate decoding matrix also known as a receiver combining matrix for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) interference channel networks and reciprocal networks. In this paper, we present an alternative solution for IA by designing precoding and decoding matrices based on the concept of signal leakage (the measure of signal power that leaks to unintended users) on each transmit side. We propose an iterative algorithm for an IA solution based on maximization of the signal-to-leakage-and-noise ratio (SLNR) of the transmitted signal from each transmitter. In order to make an algorithm removing the requirement of channel reciprocity, we deploy maximization of the signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (SINR) in the design of the decoding matrices. We show through simulation that minimizing the leakage in each transmission can help achieve enhanced performance in terms of aggregate sum capacity in the system.

TLM 방법을 이용한 한국형 고속열차내의 전자계 해석 (Numerical analysis of electromagnetic fields in Korean High Speed Train by transmission line matrix method)

  • 한인수;한영재;이태형;박춘수;김기환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2008
  • As the industry develops, they are interested in the fault of electric machines and the effect on human beings by electromagnetic fields and waves which generate through much use of electric machines and appliances. In foreign country, they confirmed the standard about electromagnetic interference and compatibility(EMI/EMC) of electromagnetic fields and waves generating electricity transmission/distribution equipments and electric appliance. In Korea, such criteria are applied too. Before EMI/EMC standard is applied, it is important to prepare the plan to predict and reduce electromagnetic fields and waves which generate in the inner and the outer part of electric machinery. To solve such a problem, they calculated Maxwell's equations by finite element method(FEM) and finite difference method(FDM) in most papers. However, these methods have the disadvantage that mathematical expansions are complex and need much memory allocations for grid and mesh generations. In this paper, we introduce transmission line matrix(TLM) method that media of which trains consists are regarded as transmission lines for electromagnetic field calculation in Korean High Speed Train, calculate the electric and magnetic field, and analyze the results.

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