• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission coefficients

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Measurement of Crack Length by Ultrasonic Attenuation Coefficients on Interfaces of Al/Epoxy Bonded Dissimilar Materials (Al/Epoxy 이종재 접합 계면의 초음파 감쇠계수에 의한 균열길이의 측정)

  • Park, Sung-Il;Chung, Nam-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1109-1114
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    • 2003
  • The initial crack often occurs on the bonded interface and it is the general cause of the interface fracture. It is very significant to establish the measurement method of interfacial crack by applying the ultrasonic technology into the interface of bonded dissimilar materials. In this paper, the interfacial crack length was measured by ultrasonic attenuation coefficient in the Al/Epoxy bonded dissimilar materials of double-cantilever beam(DCB). The energy release rate, G, was obtained by the experimental and Ripling's equation measurement of compliance. The experimental results represent that the relation between interfacial crack length for the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient and energy release rate is increased proportionally. From the experimental results, a measurement method of the interfacial crack length by the ultrasonic attenuation coefficient was proposed and discussed.

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Comparison between Variational Approximation and Eigenfunction Expansion Method for Wave Transformation over a Step Bottom (단일계단 지형에서 변분근사법과 고유함수 전개법에 의한 파랑변형 비교)

  • Seo, Seung-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2009
  • In order to compute linear wave transformation over a single step bottom, both variational approximation and eigenfunction expansion method are used. Both numerical results are in good agreement for reflection and transmission coefficients, surface displacement respectively. However x velocity profiles at the boundary of step are seen to be different to each other even though x velocity matching condition is used.

Vibration Analysis of a Rectangular Plate with Stiffeners Using the Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method (전달강성계수법을 이용한 보강재를 갖는 사각평판의 진동해석)

  • Moon, D.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2005
  • The vibration analysis of a rectangular plate with stiffeners is formulated by using the transfer stiffness coefficient method (TSCM). This method is based on the concept of the successive transmission of stiffness coefficients which are defined as the relationship between the force vector and the displacement vector at an arbitrary nodal line. In order to confirm the validity of the present method, bending vibration analysis for a rectangular plate with stiffener is carried out on a personal computer by using the present method and the finite element method (FEM). Through comparing computational results of the TSCM and the FEM, the effectivness of the TSCM from the viewpoint of computational cost, that is, computational time and storage is demonstrated.

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Optimum Suspension System Design for a Drum-typed Washing Machine (드럼세탁기 현가시스템의 최적설계)

  • Cha, Sang-Tae;Baek, Woon-Kyung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2014
  • Most washing machines are now produced as a drum-type, where a washing drum mounted on a suspension system with springs and dampers, to minimize the transmittance of the vibration from the drum to the cabinet. The purpose of this paper is to develop optimized suspension system of the drum washing machine which minimizes transmission of disturbing vibration and force. In this paper, a method for optimizing suspension system of the drum washing machine is presented using ADAMS. The design variables to optimize are extracted using Sequential Quadratic Programming(SQP) in ADAMS. To evaluate optimized spring constants and damping coefficients of the drum washing machine, simulation was done to compare the vibration attenuation performances before and after the optimization. The results of simulation show that the optimized suspension system has better performance than before the optimization.

New Compression Scheme for Multispectral Images

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Yun, Young-Bo;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for multispectral image compression that is based on highly correlated relational properly taken from a spatial image and its wavelet transform. The highly active regions, such as edges or contour, in the spatial domain are appeared as significant coefficients in the wavelet transform domain; and the low active regions like background as insignificant. These characteristics play an important role in designing the system. The simulation results have shown us that the proposed method has better performance in terms of the reconstructed image quality and the transmitted bit rakes. Practically, our system can be successfully applied to the application areas that require of progressive transmission. For some multispectral images with relatively low activity, we have obtained the more good results.

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Numerical Analysis of Wave Deformation with Sea Bottom Variation (I) (해저지형변화에 따른 파랑의 수치해석(I))

  • 김성득;이성대
    • Water for future
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 1986
  • A numerical study of the process of wave deformation, such as reflection and transmission coefficients and wave forms with bottom change was carried out by Boundary Element Method using linear elements. It is assumed that the incident wave is normal and oblique to the bottom and the wave may be described by linear theory The accuracy of the computational scheme is investigated by comparing the results of other researchers in the following several cases. (1) Simple and sloping stepped bottom geometry (2) Submerged breakater type bottom geometry (3) Trench type bottom geometry

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General Coupling Matrix Synthesis Method for Microwave Resonator Filters of Arbitrary Topology

  • Uhm, Man-Seok;Lee, Ju-Seop;Yom, In-Bok;Kim, Jeong-Phill
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2006
  • This letter presents a new approach to synthesize the resonator filters of an arbitrary topology. This method employs an optimization method based on the relation between the polynomial coefficients of the transfer function and those of the $S_{21}$ from the coupling matrix. Therefore, this new method can also be applied to self-equalized filters that were not considered in the conventional optimization methods. Two microwave filters, a symmetric 4-pole filter with four transmission zeros (TZs) and an asymmetric 8-pole filter with seven TZs, are synthesized using the present method for validation. Excellent agreement between the response of the transfer function and that of the synthesized $S_{21}$ from the coupling matrix is shown.

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Characteristic absorbance of AlGaN epilayers grown on sapphire substrate (사파이어 기판 위에 성장된 AlGaN 에피층의 광 흡수 특성)

  • 김제원;박영균;김용태;최인훈
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 1999
  • The dependence of the absorption edge of wurtzite $Al_xGa_{1-x}N$ on alN mole fraction has been studied. The AlN mole fraction was varied from 0 to 1. The absorption coefficients at room temperature were determined by transmission and photothermal deflection spectroscopy. Photothermal deflection spectroscopy can be applied to determine the low absorbance values. From the results, the effective bandgaps of $Al_xGa_{1-x}N$ alloys were determined by choosing corresponding photon energies of the positions of the absorption coefficient of $6.3\times10^4\textrm{cm}^{-1}$ at the absorption curves of the $Al_xGa_{1-x}N$ alloys. From the energy position of the absorption coefficient versus AlN mole fraction, a bowing parameter of 1.3eV was determined. The bowing parameter agreed quite well with the measured effective bandgaps of AlGaN alloys.

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EEG Data Compression Using the Feature of Wavelet Packet Coefficients (웨이블릿 패킷 분해를 이용한 EEG 신호압축)

  • Cho, Hyun-Sook;Lee, Hyoung;Hwang, Sun-Tae
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with the compression of EEG signals using wavelet-packet based techniques. EEG data compression is desirable for a number of reasons. Primarily it decreases for transmission time, archival storage space, and in portable systems, it decreases memory requirements or increases channels and bandwidth. Upon wavelet decomposition, inherent redundancies in the signal can be removed through thresholding to achieve data compression. We proposed the energy cumulative function for deciding of the threshold value and it works very innovative of EEG data.

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A New Algorithm for Optimal Real and Reactive Power Dispatch (최적유효 및 무요전력배분을 위한 신 앨고리즘)

  • Park, Young-Moon;Lee, Kwang-Yon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 1983
  • This paper presents a new method for optimal real and reactive power dispatch for the economic operation of a power system. Unlike the usual approach of minimizing the transmission loss, this method minimizes the total production cost not only for the real power optimization problem, but also for the reactive power optimization. The control variables are real power generation of units for real power optimization, and reactive power optimization. The constraints are the operating limits on these control variables and the limits on the bus voltages. Methematical models are developed to represent the sensitivity relationships between dependent and control variables for both real and reactive power optimization modules, and thus eliminate the use of B-coefficients. In order to handle many functional inequality constraints, a modified version of the gradient projection method is developed for optimization procedure, and has shown a remarkable advantage in computation efficiency.

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