• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tracing Technology

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Design of Moir${\acute{e}}$- and Starburst-Free Metal Meshes for Touch Screen Panels (모아레, 스타버스트 현상이 없는 터치스크린 패널용 메탈 메쉬 설계)

  • Shin, Dong-Kyun;Park, Jong-Woon;Seo, Hwa-Il
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2014
  • Using a ray tracing simulation, we have investigated the moir${\acute{e}}$ and starburst phenomena of touch screen panels (TSPs) based on opaque metallic grids (square, hexagonal, and random grids). It is demonstrated that employing a random metal mesh is the most effective way to suppress the moir${\acute{e}}$ and starburst phenomena at the same time. At high crossing angles between metal mesh of TSPs and black matrix (BM) of displays, however, a random metal mesh brings in stronger moir${\acute{e}}$ phenomenon than a square metal mesh due to point defects. Though the square metal mesh suppresses the moir${\acute{e}}$ effect substantially at high crossing angles, yet it results in the strongest starburst patterns. We have also provided the simulation scheme that can capture the moir${\acute{e}}$ and starburst patterns observed experimentally and useful design guidelines for metal grids.

Optimal Routing and Uncertainty Processing using Geographical Information for e-Logistics Chain Execution

  • Kim, Jin Suk;Ryu, Keun Ho
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2004
  • The integrated supply chain of business partners for e-Commerce in cyber space is defined as Logistics Chain if the cooperative activities are logistics-related. Logistics Chain could be managed effectively and efficiently by cooperative technologies of logistics chain execution. In this paper, we propose a routing and scheduling algorithm based on the Tabu search by adding geographical information into existing constraint for pick-up and delivery process to minimize service time and cost in logistics chain. And, we also consider an uncertainty processing for the tracing of moving object to control pick-up and delivery vehicles based on GPS/GIS/ITS. Uncertainty processing is required to minimize amount of telecommunication and database on vehicles tracing. Finally, we describe the Logistics Chain Execution (LCE) system to perform plan and control activities for postal logistics chain. To evaluate practical effects of the routing and scheduling system, we perform a pretest for the performance of the tabu search algorithm. And then we compare our result with the result of the pick-up and delivery routing plan generated manually by postmen.

A Study on the RTMD(Requirement Tracing Matrix Design) Base on UML (UML기반의 요구사항 추적 매트릭스 설계)

  • Heo, Kwae-Bum;Kim, Young-Gyu;Yang, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.419-431
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    • 2011
  • Design traceability has been widely recognized as being an integral aspect of software development. Also many projects for software application development have failed because that the projects did not analyze user requirements sufficiently and reflected them in the projects adequately. This thesis proposes a specification and tracing technique for object-oriented analysis and design. The subject of this study is the artifacts of UML development methodology. Therefore, to improve the quality of the software development cycle, in short, the system requirement of customers will be able to respond quickly.

Manufacture Technology Development of Paper Mending Tape for Conservation of Archive Document (종이 기록물 보수용 안전 테이프 시제품 제조 기술 연구)

  • Shin, Joung-Soon;Yoo, Sun-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2011
  • For manufacturing the tape for repairing archival documents, we tested ten carrier candidates for selecting best material. The tensile strength, transmissivity, stability of deterioration, and processability were determined. Physical-chemical characteristics and stability of deterioration was best to the Hanji. Tensile strength and transmissivity was best in tracing paper, but was low in oil paper, white sketch paper, lyon coat paper. Synthetic carrier to tensile strength showed higher than paper carrier and to the transmissivity showed 2-8 times higher than paper carriers. The tracing paper to the transmissivity was 10 times higher than others. To determine characteristic of conservation to the selected carriers, stability of deterioration was examined at conditions of $90^{\circ}C$ for 15 days. Oil paper and white sketch paper turned strongly yellowish. Cellulopane, Felt, and Cpp film showed stable stability of deterioration, but deformation like wrinkles. PET film and Syntheletic film showed excellent conservation characteristics without any change of exterior. Test of adhesive uniform between carriers and adhesive processability was performed. PET film > Syntheletic film > Tracing Paper in order were determined. Ununiformal adhesive characteristics appeared to Hangi. Accordingly, we thought that Hanji as carrier material might be unsuitable because of low adhesive processability.

Analysis of Sun Tracking Error Caused by the Heliostat Driving Axis Geometrical Error Utilizing the Solar Ray Tracing Technique (태양광선 제적추적기법을 이용한 Heliostat 구동축 기구오차에서 기인하는 태양추적오차의 분석)

  • Park, Young-Chil
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2009
  • Heliostat, as a mirror system tracking the sun's movement, is the most important subsystem determining the efficiency of solar thermal power plant. Thus the accurate sun tracking performance under the various hazardous operating condition, is required. This study presents a methodology of development of the solar ray tracing technique and the application of it in the analysis of sun tracking error due to the heliostat geometrical errors. The geometrical errors considered here are the azimuth axis tilting error and the elevation axis tilting error. We first analyze the geometry of solar ray reflected from the heliostat. Then the point on the receiver, where the solar ray reflected from the heliostat is landed, is computed and compared with the original intended point, which represents the sun tracking error. The result obtained shows that the effect of geometrical error on the sun tracking performance is varying with time(season) and the heliostat location. It also shows that the heliostat located near the solar tower has larger sun tracking error than that of the heliostat located farther.

Enhancement of Light Extraction from Transparent OLED Lighting Panels (투명 OLED 면광원 광 추출 향상 기술)

  • Park, June Buem;Shin, Dong-Kyun;Han, Seun Gjo;Park, Jong-Woon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2017
  • We have investigated the light extraction efficiency of large-area OLED lighting panels with a microlens array (MLA) or external scattering layer (ESL) by ray tracing simulation. The application of MLA and ESL to transparent OLEDs (TOLEDs) with an auxiliary metal electrode is also studied. It is found that MLA shows higher light extraction efficiency, compared with ESL. However, we have demonstrated that ESL is more suitable for TOLEDs having dual-sided equal light emission. Namely, equal light emission from the front and rear surfaces of TOLED can be achieved by increasing the scattering particle density of ESL. To compensate for a loss in light emission induced by auxiliary metal electrode, we come out with an OLED structure partially covered with MLA at the outer surface of glass substrate, which is aligned with metal electrode. With this scheme, it is observed that the light extraction efficiency can be boosted more than 20% from opaque OLED and 50% from transparent OLED.

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Design and Implementation of I/O Tracer for PVFS (PVFS를 위한 I/O Tracer 설계 및 구현)

  • Hyeyoung Cho;Kwangho Cha;Sungho Kim;SangDong Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.966-969
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    • 2008
  • 사용자 프로그램의 I/O 패턴을 분석하거나 파일 시스템의 워크로드를 보다 정확하게 분석하기 위해서 실제 가동중인 파일 시스템의 동적 I/O 로그를 확보하기 위한 연구들이 많이 진행되어 왔다. 그러나 대량의 I/O 트렌젝션(transcation)이 처리되는 파일 시스템에서 동적 I/O 로그를 확보하는 일은 시스템의 부하와 막대한 데이터량 때문에 한계가 많다. 특히 다수의 이용자가 사용하는 대용량 분산/병렬 파일 시스템에서의 I/O Tracing은 로컬 파일 시스템에서 I/O Tracing에 비해 더욱 복잡하고 오버헤드가 크다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 파일 시스템 로깅 방법들을 알아보고, 클러스터 시스템에서 널리 이용되고 있는 분산 파일 시스템인 PVFS(Parallel Virtual File System)에서 동적 I/O 연산들의 로그를 생성할 수 있는 로깅 시스템을 제안하고 설계하였다.

Change Impact Analysis in Engineering Design Process (공학 설계 프로세스에서 설계 변경 영향 해석)

  • 정태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2000
  • There are many changed while a design is completed. Therefore, if the impact of the design changes is estimated, it may result in the improvement of design efficiency. But, the design changes have various types and affect other parts of the design system. Hence, it is difficult to deal with design changes directly. The purpose of this research is to develop a systematic change propagation tracing algorithm and a method of change impact analysis and then, to implement a change impact analysis system. Process based design is set up for the field of this research. Also the design, composed of design parameters and constraints, is set up for the subject of the research. Change propagation tracing algorithm traces change propagation based on the following concept : If the design parameters are changed, other parameters within the constrains including them may be changed. Using the result of change propagation tracing algorithm, changeable parameters, constraints and tasks can be found. The method of change impact analysis, to calculate change impact value from this changeable tasks, is developed. Change propagation tracing algorithm and the method of change impact analysis are implemented into change impact analysis system and it is applied to the redesign of 2 stage gear drives. It can support different kinds of design activities systematically. especially, at the redesign step, where many design change alternatives exist, change impact value of each alternative exist, change impact value of each alternative is calculated and design change is performed toward direction to minimize the impact of design change. Consequently, it is expected to improve the efficiency of the whole design.

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Simulation to Evaluate CCTV Positioning in Use of Ray-Tracing Algorithm (Ray-Tracing 알고리즘을 이용한 CCTV배치 평가시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Suk-Tae;Ahn, Sang-Ook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2013
  • Utilization of CCTV in crime prevention for public safety is accepted as the most effective measure in terms of crime prevention and control. Also, it is frequently used as a device that shows evidence of an unexpected situation or record on public social relationship. However, it is rare to find a study that qualitatively accessed the monitoring performance of a certain space depending on the choice and positioning of CCTVs. Thus, this study suggested a technology that can quantitatively compare and assess the monitoring performance of CCTVs depending on view angle and effective sight range of cameras as well as the monitoring performance depending on positioning measures. For the analysis, the concept of 3-dimensional surveillance field in the form of a frustum was suggested while deriving 3-dimensional range of sight and quantitative monitoring performance by applying Isovist theory. For the analysis technology, space of analysis subject, point of view (camera), and target point (measurement node) were installed at a 3-dimensional space and in use of ray-tracing algorithm, the line segment that was visually connected between the point of view and target point was extracted and accumulated. For such verification, analysis application was constructed and then applied to four alternative models on view angle and distance as well as four alternatives on positioning in order to verify its efficacy. Through the experiment, it was possible to compare and assess visibility depending on alternatives while quantifying the results by understanding the shadow areas beyond the monitoring range.