• Title/Summary/Keyword: Theoretical Study

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PORE WATER PRESSURE IN SAND BED UNDER OSCILLATING WATER PRESSURE

  • HoWoongShon
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2003
  • In this paper the theoretical method to analyse the pore water pressures in the bed under the oscillating water pressure is developed. In the former researches the validity of the theoretical treatment for the one-dimensional problem has been verified. However, the one-dimensional treatment is not sufficient to obtain the precise information concerning the many practical problems. From this point of view, in this study, we derive the fundamental equations for the general three-dimensional sand layer under the oscillating water pressure. The validity of this theoretical method is verified by experiments for the two-dimensional problems.

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Corporate Reputation and Accountability of Corporate Environmental Responsibility: Theoretical Triangulation and Conflicting Accountabilities

  • BUI, Minh Le
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is twofold. First, this paper argues that a theoretical lens that can connect three crucial concepts is often missing when it comes to assessing the success or failure of corporate reputation in terms of corporate environmental responsibility. These three concepts include the legitimacy of environmental disclosure information, stakeholder interest in corporate environmental responsibility, and the relationship between corporate environmental practices and disclosure. The second purpose is to investigate the roles of transparency and systemic thinking in corporate environmental responsibility and disclosure that could help to connect the information from environmental disclosure to internal information in firms, thereby minimizing conflicting accountabilities and increasing stakeholder engagement in environmental disclosure. Rather than conducting an empirical study, the author has followed a theoretical examination of legitimacy, stakeholder, and stewardship theories. This study, thus, suggests the retention of many theories (e.g. legitimacy, stakeholder, and stewardship) to study and explain the relationship of corporate environmental practices, environmental disclosure, and corporate reputation.

A Study on the Strength Comparison of Steel Pipe Support using the Structural Analysis Program (구조해석에 의한 파이프서포트의 내력비교에 관한 연구)

  • Paik, Shin-Won;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2008
  • Formwork is a temporary structure that supports its weight and that of fresh concrete as well as construction live loads. Slab formwork consists of sheathing, stringer, hanger and shore. In construction site, pipe supports are usually used as shores which are consisted of the slab formwork. In this study, compressive strength of 80 pipe supports was measured by knife edge test and plate test. Buckling load of pipe supports was analyzed by structural analysis program(MlDAS). Theoretical buckling load with/without initial deformation was got by theoretical analysis. According to these results, buckling load which was analyzed by structural analysis program(MlDAS) was larger than compressive strength of knife edge test and plate test. Theoretical buckling load without initial deformation was larger than compressive strength of knife edge test and plate test. But Theoretical buckling load with initial deformation was lower than compressive strength of knife edge test and plate test. Initial deformation equation for test method according to the pipe support length was suggested. Therefore, the present study results will be used to design the slab formwork safely.

Study on the Concept of Intersubjectivity in Psychotherapy (심리치료에서 상호주관성 개념의 의미 탐색)

  • Choi, Lee-Seon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.569-581
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the theoretical research on the tendency of Intersubjectivity. To this end, this paper is how intersubjectivity in psychotherapy was exploring the theoretical concept of the importance. Looking specifically, was undertaken to examine closely divided as follows : first, the concept of and theoretical research on the tendency of Intersubjectivity, and second, the intersubjectivity as development process and the third, attachment and intersubjectivity, fourth, intersubjectivity in Psychotherapy. Through this study, Intersubjectivity, whether how is having an impact in the human development, how it can be applied in the psychotherapy field, could be utilized to provide a rationale and its theoretical basis.

Theoretical Model of Performance Evaluation for Informatization Programs: Focusing on the Public Sector (정보화지원사업의 성과평가를 위한 이론적 모형: 공공부문을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Jeom-Ki
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.101-126
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to construct the integrative performance evaluation model of informatization programs. In order to achieve the purpose of research, first of all, the three major theoretical paradigms (technical/functional, economic/financial, and interpretive/alternative paradigms) are comparatively analyzed concerning their philosophical and methodological perspectives. Also, a number of important studies and research model in the area of IS (Information Systems) evaluation are critically reviewed. And then actual problems and limitations on the process of implementing IS performance evaluation are sought through investigating domestic and foreign practices. Based upon theoretical and practical review of informatization evaluation and logical reasoning, the components of ideal performance evaluation scheme for informatization program are derived, and the integrative performance evaluation model which can comprehensively represent the relationship among the components is conceptually proposed. For researchers, this study provides the theoretical basis for reasonably deriving the performance variables of informatization programs and empirically validating the performance of managing informatization programs. And in real world, the results of this study are very likely to contribute to presenting the practical guideline for desirably implementing performance evaluation of informatization programs.

DFT and Time-dependant DFT Investigation of eLectronic Structure, Phosphorescence and Electroluminescence Properties of Iridium (III) Quinoxaline Complexes (Iridium (III) quinoxaline 착물의 전자 구조, 인광 및 전기 발광 특성에 대한 DFT 및 시간-의존 DFT 연구)

  • Zhou, Xiao-Qing;Li, Ying;Sun, Yan-Bo;Zhang, Hong-Xing
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.354-363
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    • 2011
  • Quantum-chemistry study was explored to investigate the electronic structures, absorption and phosphorescence mechanism, as well as electroluminescence (EL) properties of three red-emitting Ir(III) complexes, $(fpmqx)_2Ir$(L) {fpmqx=2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-methyl-quinoxaline; L=triazolylpyridine (trz) (1); L=picolinate (pic) (2) and L=acetylacetonate (acac) (3)}. The calculated results show that the HOMO distribution for 1 is mainly localized on trz moiety due to its stronger ${\pi}$-electron acceptor ability, and HOMO for 2 and 3 is the combination of Ir d- and phenyl ring ${\pi}$-orbital. The higher phosphorescence yields and differences among 1-3 are investigated in this paper. In addition, the reasons of higher EL efficiency of 2 than 1 and 3 have been rationalized.

A Cross-Cultural Study on Settlement and Dwelling System for a Theoretical Interpretation of Architecture (정주체계(定住體系)에 관한 비교문화적(比較文化的) 해석(解釋)을 통하여 본 건축이론에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hae
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.267-281
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    • 1992
  • This study maintains that settlement and dwelling system reflects socio-cultural value of the people to express their image of ideal-life and intrinsic way of life. To demonstrate it, the study is conducted on a cross-cultural perspective. Through the study, it is shown that the character and content of the settlement and dwelling system is largely generated by the result of a choice among possible alternatives, which provides the theoretical base of the settlement and dwelling system.

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Theoretical-Practical Strategies of Family-Based Intervention for the "Healthy Family-Support Center": An Ecological Approach (건강가정지원 사업에서 가족-중심 개입을 위한 개념모형 연구: 생태학적 접근)

  • Yoon, Chong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.3 s.217
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to propose theoretical-practical strategies of family-based intervention for the "Healthy Family-Support Center." The theoretical background used was an ecological approach, that is, taking viewpoints of client family's microsystems as well as those of exo- and macrosystems. This study raised several critical points in researching and developing family-based intervention programs. Based on a review of the literature, the study indicated why an ecological, family-based intervention model was a relevant alternative to investigate issues in family welfare and to deliver possible assistance and solutions for them.

Some Theoretical Results on the Algorithm for the Tree-like Queueing Networks with Blocking (봉쇄가 존재하는 나무형태 대기행렬 네트워크 알고리듬의 이론적 고찰)

  • Lee, Hyo-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 1997
  • Recently Lee et al[5] developed an approximation algorithm for the performance evaluation of the open queueing networks with blocking. This algorithm, which solves the exponential queueing networks with general configuration is developed based on the symmetrical decomposition approach and is reported to have many advantages over the previous algorithmsf. In addition to being very accurate, this algorithm is reported to be quite simple, pretty fast and solves very general configurations. In this study, we show that if a network has a tree-like configurations, the algorithm developed by Lee at al, always converges to the unique solution. To prove the theoretical results pertaining to the algorithm, some properties associated with symmetrical decomposition approach are exploited. The results obtained in this study such as the proofs of convergence of the algorithm as well as uniquences of the solution would contribute to the theoretical study for the non-tandem configurating of open queueing network.

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A Study on Development the Dynamic Model to Misaligned Gear Coupling (I) - The Focus on Development of Dynamic Model to n Gear Coupling (정렬불량을 가진 기어 커플링의 동역학적 모델 개발에 관한 연구 (I) - 기어 커플링의 동적모델 구축을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Byung-Ok;Kim, Yong-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.857-863
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    • 2003
  • In rotating machinery, unbalance and misalignment are major concerns in vibration. Unbalance can be eliminated by balancing procedure to some degree. but little work has been done on the vibrations that occur in a misaligned rotor system. Currently, no generalized theoretical model based on a rotor system with flexible coupling is available to describe the vibrations caused by misalignment. As a part of systematic investigation on the misalignment, first of all, the study on flexible coupling with misalignment should be preceded. In this study, the geometry and reaction force and moment of a gear coupling with misalignment was investigated, also the theoretical model of a gear coupling with misalignment was presented by using the relationship between geometry and moment of gear coupling. It is expected that the proposed procedure can be applied to derive the theoretical model of other couplings.