• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tersoff's Potential

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Atomistic Study of III-Nitride Nanotubes (3족-질화물 나노튜브의 원자단위 연구)

  • 변기량;강정원;이준하;권오근;황호정
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2004
  • We have investigated the structures, the energetic, and the nanomechanics of the single-wall boron-, aluminum-, and gallium-nitride nanotubes using atomistic simulations based on the Tersoff-type potential. The Tersoff-type potential for the III-nitride materials has effectively described the properties of the III-nitride nanotubes. Nanomechanics of boron-, aluminum-, and gallium-nitride nanotubes under the compression loading has been investigated and their Young's moduli were calculated.

Simulation of the Geometries and Energies of $C_{24} and C_{60}$based on a Semiempirical Potential (반경험적 포텐셜에 의한 $C_{24}와 C_{60}$의 구조 및 에너지에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • 이종무
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1991
  • The geometries and energyies of C24 and C60 tullerenes have been calculated by the lattice statics simplation technique based on a semiempirical Tersoff Potential. The simulation results results agree well with ab initio calculations.

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Molecular Dynamics Study on the Behavior of a Carbon Nanotube (분자동역학을 이용한 탄소나노튜브의 거동 연구)

  • Huh, J.;Huh, H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 2007
  • Simulations of the buckling behavior of a single wall carbon nanotube(SWCNT) was carried out using molecular dynamics simulation. Molecular dynamics simulations were done with 1fs of time step. Tersoff's potential function was used as the interatomic potential function since it has been proved to be reliable to describe the C-C bonds in carbon nanotubes. Compressive force was applied by moving the top end of the nanotube at a constant velocity. Buckling behavior under compressive load was observed for (15,15) armchair SWCNTs with 2nm of diameter and 24.9nm of length. Buckling load and critical strain is obtained from the MD simulation. Deformation occurred on the top region of the CNT because of fast downward velocity.

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Atomistic Simulation of Silicon Nanotube Structure (실리콘 나노튜브 구조의 원자단위 시뮬레이션)

  • 이준하;이흥주
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2004
  • The responses of hypothetical silicon nanotubes under torsion have been investigated using an atomistic simulation based on the Tersoff potential. A torque, proportional to the deformation within Hooke's law, resulted in the ribbon-like flattened shapes and eventually led to a breaking of hypothetical silicon nanotubes. Each shape change of hypothetical silicon nanotubes corresponded to an abrupt energy change and a singularity in the strain energy curve as a function of the external tangential force, torque, or twisted angle. The dynamics of silicon nanotubes under torsion can be modelled in the continuum elasticity theory.

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실리콘 나노튜브 구조의 원자단위 시뮬레이션

  • 이준하;이흥주;이주율
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2004
  • The responses of hypothetical silicon nanotubes under torsion have been investigated using an atomistic simulation based on the Tersoff potential. A torque, proportional to the deformation within Hooke's law, resulted in the ribbon-like flattened shapes and eventually led to a breaking of hypothetical silicon nanotubes. Each shape change of hypothetical silicon nanotubes corresponded to an abrupt energy change and a singularity in the strain energy curve as a function of the external tangential force, torque, or twisted angle. The dynamics of silicon nanotubes under torsion can be modelled in the continuum elasticity theory.

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Molecular Dynamics Simulations Study on Abrasive's Speed Change Under Pad Compression (연마패드 압력에 따른 연마입자 이동속도 변화의 분자동역학적 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Lee, Gyoo-Yeong;Lee, Jun-Ha;Kim, Tae-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.569-573
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    • 2012
  • We investigated the speed change of the diamond spherical abrasive during the substrate surface polishing under the pad compression by using classical molecular dynamics modeling. We performed three-dimensional molecular dynamics simulations using the Morse potential functions for the copper substrate and the Tersoff potential function for the diamond abrasive. As the compressive pressure increased, the indented depth of the diamond abrasive increased and then, the speed of the diamond abrasive along the direction of the pad moving was decreased. Molecular simulation result such as the abrasive speed decreasing due to the pad pressure increasing gave important information for the chemical mechanical polishing including the mechanical removal rate with both the pad speed and the pad compressive pressure.

A Study on the Properties of SiC Nanotubes: Molecular Dynamics Simulation (탄화규소 나노튜브의 특성에 관한 연구: 분자동역학 전산모사)

  • 문원하;함정국;황호정
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 2003
  • We investigate the structure and properties of SiC (Silicon Carbide) nanotubes using molecular dynamics simulation based on the Tersoff bond-order potential. For small diameter tubes, the Si-C bond distance of SiC nanotubes decreases as the nanotube diameter is decreased, due to curvature of the nanotube surface. We find that Young's modulus of SiC nanotubes is somewhat smaller than that of the other nanotubes considered so far. However, Young's modulus for SiC nanotubes is larger than that of ${\beta}$-SiC and almost equal to the experimental value for SiC nanorod and SiC whisker. The strain energy of the SiC nanotubes is also lower than that of the other nanotubes. The lower strain energy of SiC nanotubes raises the possibility of synthesis of SiC nanotubes.

Torsion of Hypothetical Single-Wall Silicon Nanotubes (가상의 단일벽 실리콘 나노튜브의 비틀림)

  • 변기량;강정원;이준하;권오근;황호정
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.12S
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    • pp.1165-1174
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    • 2003
  • The responses of hypothetical silicon nanotubes under torsion have been investigated using an atomistic simulation based on the Tersoff potential. A torque, proportional to the deformation within Hooke's law, resulted in the ribbon-like flattened shapes and eventually led to a breaking of hypothetical silicon nanotubes. Each shape change of hypothetical silicon nanotubcs corresponded to an abrupt energy change and a singularity in the strain energy curve as a function of the external tangential force, torque, or twisted angle. The dynamics o silicon nanotubes under torsion can be modelled in the continuum elasticity theory.

Molecular dynamic studies for elastic constant of SiC crystal at high temperature (고온에서 SiC 결정의 탄성율에 대한 분자동역학연구)

  • Park, B.W.;Shin, H.R.;Kim, J.H.;Im, J.I.
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.232-236
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    • 2010
  • Silicon carbide (SiC) ceramics are widely used in the application of high-temperature structural devices due to their light weight as well as superior hardness, fracture toughness, and temperature stability. In this paper, we employed classical molecular dynamics simulations using Tersoff's potential to investigate the elastic constants of the SiC crystal at high temperature. The stress-strain characteristics of the SiC crystal were calculated with the LAMMPS software and the elastic constants of the SiC crystal were analyzed. Based on the stress-strain analysis, the SiC crystal has shown the elastic deformation characteristics at the low temperature region. But the slight plastic deformation behavior was shown as applied the high strain over $1,000^{\circ}C$. Also the elastic constants of the SiC crystal were changed from about 475 GPa to 425 GPa as increased the temperature to $1,250^{\circ}C$.

An In-silico Simulation Study on Size-dependent Electroelastic Properties of Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nanotubes (인실리코 해석을 통한 단일벽 질화붕소 나노튜브의 크기 변화에 따른 압전탄성 거동 예측연구)

  • Jaewon Lee;Seunghwa Yang
    • Composites Research
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2024
  • In this study, a molecular dynamics simulation study was performed to investigate the size-dependent electroelastic properties of single-walled boron nitride nanotubes(BNNT). To describe the elasticity and polarization of BNNT under mechanical loading, the Tersoff potential model and rigid ion approximation were adopted. For the prediction of piezoelectric constants and Young's modulus of BNNTs, piezoelectric constitutive equations based on the Maxwell's equation were used to calculate the strain-electric displacement and strain-stress relationships. It was found that the piezoelectric constants of BNNTs gradually decreases as the radius of the tubes increases showing a nonnegligible size effect. On the other hand, the elastic constants of the BNNTs showed opposites trends according to the equivalent geometrical assumption of the tubular structures. To establish the structure-property relationships, localized configurational change of the primarily bonded B-N bonded topology was investigated in detail to elucidate the BNNT curvature dependent elasticity.