• 제목/요약/키워드: TLS (Total Least-Squares)

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.023초

고장난 위성을 식별하는 TLS에 기초한 새로운 시이퀀셜 알고리즘 (A New TLS-Based Sequential Algorithm to Identify an Errant Satellite)

  • 전창완
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권7호
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    • pp.627-632
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    • 2005
  • RAIM techniques based on TLS have rarely been addressed because TLS requires a great number of computations. In this paper, the particular form of the observation matrix H, is exploited so as to develop a new TLS-based sequential algorithm to identify an errant satellite. The algorithm allows us to enjoy the advantages of TLS with less computational burden. The proposed algorithm is verified through a numerical simulation.

Development of a Sequential Algorithm for a GNSS-Based Multi-Sensor Vehicle Navigation System

  • Jeon, Chang-Wan;Jee, Gyu-In;Gerard Lachapelle
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2004
  • RAIM techniques based on TLS have rarely been addressed because TLS requires a great number of computations. In this paper, the particular form of the observation matrix H, is exploited so as to develop a new TLS-based sequential algorithm to identify an errant satellite. The algorithm allows us to enjoy the advantages of TLS with less computational burden. The proposed algorithm is verified through a numerical simulation.

완전최소자승법을 이용한 QFT의 주파수 전달함수 합성법 (A Frequency Transfer Function Synthesis of QFT Using Total Least Squares Method)

  • 김주식;이상혁
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2002
  • The essential philosophy of the QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory) is that a suitable controller can be found by loop shaping a nominal loop transfer function such that the frequency response of this function does not violate the QFT bounds. The loop shaping synthesis involves the identification of a structure and its specialization by means of the parameter optimization. This paper presents an optimization algorithm to estimate the controller parameters from the frequency transfer function synthesis using the TLS(Total Least Squares) in the QFT loop shaping procedure. The proposed method identifies the parameter vector of the robust controller from an overdetermined linear system developed from rearranging the two dimensional system matrices and output vectors obtained from the QFT bounds. The feasibility of the suggested algorithm is illustrated with an example.

TLS를 이용한 QFT의 이득-위상 루프형성법 (A Gain-Phase Loop Shaping Method of QFT using TLS)

  • 김주식;정수현
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2002
  • QFT(Quantitative Feedback Theory) is a very practical design technique that emphasizes the use of feedback for achieving the desired system performance tolerances in despite of plant uncertainty and disturbance. The gain-phase loop shaping procedure of QFT is employed to design controller, until the bounds at desired frequencies are satisfied. This paper presents a transfer function synthesis using TLS(Total Least Squares) and offers a loop shaping method with the suggested technique. An example illustrates a feasibility of the presented algorithm.

가우스-헬머트 모델 전최소제곱: 평면방정식과 측지좌표계 변환 (TLS (Total Least-Squares) within Gauss-Helmert Model: 3D Planar Fitting and Helmert Transformation of Geodetic Reference Frames)

  • 배태석;홍창기;임수현
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2022
  • 일반적인 조정계산에서는 독립변수의 오차는 없다고 가정하고 종속변수의 오차만을 고려하는 최소제곱해를 구한다. 그러나 지상측량에 의해 결정한 3차원 공간좌표나 GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) 기반 추정좌표는 성분별로 독립적으로 결정되지 않으므로 모든 성분에 오차가 있을 뿐만 아니라 공분산도 존재한다. 따라서 좌표쌍을 이용한 평면 추정이나 좌표계 변환에서는 모든 성분의 오차를 고려하는 전최소제곱을 적용해야 한다. 이를 위한 다양한 모델이 존재하며, 특별한 제약조건을 제외하면 동등한 해를 제공한다. 본 연구에서는 가우스-헬머트 모델(GHM: Gauss-Helmert Model) 기반 전최소제곱으로 VLBI 타겟이 형성하는 자취를 이용하여 평면의 법선벡터를 추정했으며, 지역좌표계를 세계측지계로 변환하는 계수 결정에도 적용했다. 평면방정식의 경우 기존 최소제곱 방법과 비교해서 법선벡터는 동일하지만 분산요소의 안정성과 타겟 위치에 따른 분산요소 특성을 명확히 확인할 수 있었다. 좌표계 변환계수는 가우스-헬머트 모델을 적용하면 변환 전후 두 좌표계에서 모두 잔차를 계산할 수 있으며, 기존 방식보다 잔차가 더 작아진다.

GPS 응용을 위한 새로운 RAIM 알고리즘 개발 II (Development off New RAIM Algorithm for GPS Applications II)

  • Jeon, Changwan
    • 한국멀티미디어학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.786-789
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    • 2004
  • With the development of RAIM techniques for single failure. there has been increasing interest in the multiple failure problem. There have been many approaches to tackle the problem from various points of view. This paper approaches to two failure problem with total least squares (TLS) technique, which has rarely been addressed because TLS requires a great number of computations.

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A New TLS-Based Sequential Algorithm to Identify Two Failed Satellites

  • Jeon, Chang-Wan;Lachapelle, Gerard
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2627-2631
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    • 2003
  • With the development of RAIM techniques for single failure, there has been increasing interest in the multiple failure problem. There have been many approaches to tackle the problem from various points of view. This paper approaches to two failure problem with total least squares (TLS) technique, which has rarely been addressed because TLS requires a great number of computations. In this paper, the special form of the observation matrix H, that is, one column is exactly known, is exploited so as to develop an algorithm in a sequential form, which reduces computational burden. The algorithm makes us enjoy the advantages of TLS without much computational burden. The proposed algorithm is verified through a numerical simulation.

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레이더 표적 구분을 위한 1차원 산란점 추출 기법 알고리즘들의 성능에 관한 비교 연구 (A Study on the Comparision of One-Dimensional Scattering Extraction Algorithms for Radar Target Identification)

  • 정호령;서동규;김경태;김효태
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2003
  • Radar target identification can be achieved by using various radar signatures, such as one-dimensional(1-D) range profile, 2-D radar images, and 1-D or 2-D scattering centers on a target. In this letter, five 1-D scattering center extraction methods are discussed - TLS(Total Least Square)-Prony, Fast Root-MUSIC (Multiple Signal Classification), Matrix-Pencil, GEESE(GEneralized Eigenvalues utilizing Signal-subspace Eigenvalues), TLS-ESPRIT(Total Least Squares - Estimation of Signal Parameters via Rotational Invariance Technique), These methods are compared in the context of estimation accuracy as well as a computational efficiency using a noisy data. Finally these methods are applied to the target classification experiment with the measured data in the POSTECH compact range facility.

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UDU 행렬분해법을 이용한 재귀적 TLS 알고리즘 (A UDU decomposition based recursive total least square method)

  • 임준석;최낙진;성굉모
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회논문집 제23권 2호
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    • pp.547-550
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 시스템 인식에서 RLS의 성능을 높이기 위한 한 방법으로 UDU 행렬 분해법을 바탕으로 한 recursive total least squares (RTLS) algorithm을 제안한다. 기존의 RTLS는 Power Method에 의거해서 recursive하게 만든 형태이어서 RLS와 거의 같은 구조이다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 일반적인 Power Method가 rank-1 update를 이용하기 때문에 ill-condition에 빠질 가능성이 높은 점을 감안하여, UDU 행렬 분해법을 사용한 RTLS방법을 제안하고, 그를 시스템 인식에 적용한다.

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Quality Inspection of Dented Capsule using Curve Fitting-based Image Segmentation

  • Kwon, Ki-Hyeon;Lee, Hyung-Bong
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2016
  • Automatic quality inspection by computer vision can be applied and give a solution to the pharmaceutical industry field. Pharmaceutical capsule can be easily affected by flaws like dents, cracks, holes, etc. In order to solve the quality inspection problem, it is required computationally efficient image processing technique like thresholding, boundary edge detection and segmentation and some automated systems are available but they are very expensive to use. In this paper, we have developed a dented capsule image processing technique using edge-based image segmentation, TLS(Total Least Squares) curve fitting technique and adopted low cost camera module for capsule image capturing. We have tested and evaluated the accuracy, training and testing time of the classification recognition algorithms like PCA(Principal Component Analysis), ICA(Independent Component Analysis) and SVM(Support Vector Machine) to show the performance. With the result, PCA, ICA has low accuracy, but SVM has good accuracy to use for classifying the dented capsule.