• Title/Summary/Keyword: Systematic Correction

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Improvement of Accuracy for Determination of Hydrogen Storage of Sieverts Apparatus (부피법을 이용한 수소 저장 성능 평가 장치의 수소 저장량 측정법 개선)

  • Cho, Won-Chul;Han, Sang-Sub;Park, Chu-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2008
  • This paper briefly discusses the main sources of errors and their solutions for measuring hydrogen uptake from gas phase by the Sieverts technique. Correction of volumetric errors of apparatus, density of hydrogen storage material, estimation of temperature gradient are investigated. Systematic errors and the change of density of the host material according to the pressure have been the subject of much controversy in recent years. We considered the standard ball calibration, temperature gradient distribution, pretreatment of hydrogen storage materials to minimize errors. We could lessen the miscalculations after applying those methods to Equilibrium pressure-composition isotherm data.

The Suppressing of MR Image Artifacts using Phases Cycling in Fast SE Sequence

  • Shin, Yong-Jin;Jeong, Gwang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1998
  • The correction of image artifacts due to misadjustment in tuning of RF coils (tip angle) and in the RF single sideband spectrometer was investigated using phase cycling of the $\pi$/2 and $\pi$ pulses in spin-echo sequences. A general procedure was developed for the systematic design of phase cycles that select desirable coherence transfer pathways. To analyze a phase cycling sequence, changes in the coherence level and phase factor for each RF pulse in the spin-echo cycle must be determined. Four different phase cycling schemes (FIXED, ALTERNATE, FORWARD, REVERSED) to suppress unwanted signal components such as mirror and ghost images were evaluated using two signal acquisitions. When the receiver phase factor is cycled counter-clockwise (REVERSED), these artifacts are completely removed.

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The Anatomy Trains 12-session recipe(ATR) (근막경선을 이용한 12단계 치료 방법 고찰)

  • Choi, Seung-Peom;Lim, Hyung-Ho;Song, Yun-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korea CHUNA Manual Medicine
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2005
  • Structural Integration(SI), known popularty as 'rolfing', is a systematic programme of connective tissue manipulation. thomas w. Myers who has been working with Ida Rolf's recipe since 1975 presents an alternative and developed version(the Anatomy Trains 12-session recipe(ATR)) based on longitudinal myofascial continuities. In comparison with Ida Rolf's recipe, AR has the different base of myofascial meridian. while they have the same outline, principle, and intention. We intend to introduce an effective approach to postural correction and myofascial treatment through discussion on ATR.

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ERROR ANALYSIS FOR GOCI RADIOMETRIC CALIBRATION

  • Kang, Gm-Sil;Youn, Heong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2007
  • The Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) is under development to provide a monitoring of ocean-color around the Korean Peninsula from geostationary platforms. It is planned to be loaded on Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) of Korea. The GOCI has been designed to provide multi-spectral data to detect, monitor, quantify, and predict short term changes of coastal ocean environment for marine science research and application purpose. The target area of GOCI observation covers sea area around the Korean Peninsula. Based on the nonlinear radiometric model, the GOCI calibration method has been derived. The nonlinear radiometric model for GOCI will be validated through ground test. The GOCI radiometric calibration is based on on-board calibration devices; solar diffuser, DAMD (Diffuser Aging Monitoring Device). In this paper, the GOCI radiometric error propagation is analyzed. The radiometric model error due to the dark current nonlinearity is analyzed as a systematic error. Also the offset correction error due to gain/offset instability is considered. The radiometric accuracy depends mainly on the ground characterization accuracies of solar diffuser and DAMD.

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The Orientation of CO in Heme Proteins Determined by Time-Resolved Mid-IR Spectroscopy: Anisotropy Correction for Finite Photolysis of an Optically Thick Sample

  • Lim, Man-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.865-872
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    • 2002
  • A systematic way of determining the equilibrium orientation of carbon monoxide (CO) in heme proteins using time-resolved polarized mid-IR spectroscopy is presented. The polarization anisotropy at pump-probe delay time of zero in the limit of zero photolysis and the angular distrbution function of CO are required to obtain the equilibrium orientation of CO. An approach is developed for determining the polarization anisotropy in the zero-photolysis limit from the anisotropy measured under finite photolysis conditions in an optically thick sample where the fraction of molecules photolyzed decreased as the pump pulse passes through and is absorbed by the sample. This approach is verified by measuring the polarization anisotropy of CO of carbonmonoxy myoglobin at various levels of photolysis. This method can be readily applied to other photoselection experiments determining precise angle between transition dipoles.

Development of an Entity-Relationship Modeling System for Designing Relational Database (관계형 데이터베이스 설계를 위한 개체 - 관계 모델링 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Jae-Gun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.spc
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2003
  • Entity-relationship modeling for designing relational database is a very complicated thinking process that requires extensive knowledge and experiences. It is very likely that designers make mistakes in this process. In order to minimize the mistakes, a systematic method to guide the thinking process is needed. In this research, an entity-relationship modeling system is developed, which resolves the whole process of information modeling, data modeling, and functional dependency relationship analysis into small and simple decision-making steps. Therefore, it can reduce the possibility of making decision errors and improve the efficiency of the modeling process. It's functionality and efficiency is verified through some modeling examples. It is expected that the modeling system can be commercialized, if some functions are added, such as detection, warning, and correction of decision errors, and educational help.

Extraction of Ground Control Point (GCP) from SAR Image

  • Hong, S.H.;Lee, S.K.;Won, J.S.;Jung, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1058-1060
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    • 2003
  • A ground control point (GCP) is a point on the surface of Earth where image coord inates and map coordinates can be identified. The GCP is useful for the geometric correction of systematic and unsystematic errors usually contained in a remotely sensed data. Especially in case of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data, it has serious geometric distortions caused by inherent side looking geometry. In addition, SAR images are usually severely corrupted by speckle noises so that it is difficult to identify ground control points. We developed a ground point extraction algorithm that has an improved capability. An application of radargrammetry to Daejon area in Korea was studied to acquire the geometric information. For the ground control point extraction algorithm, an ERS SAR data with precise Delft orbit information and rough digital elevation model (DEM) were used. We analyze the accuracy of the results from our algorithm by using digital map and GPS survey data.

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An Updated Evidence-based Practice Review on Teaching Mathematics to Students with Intellectual Disabilities

  • Alhwaiti, Mohammed M.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2022
  • Educational programs for students with intellectual disabilities have undergone drastic changes in pursuit of the general curriculum. Accordingly, teachers in various fields, including mathematics, strive to find effective methods that enhance learning. The objective of this systematic review is to examine the field of teaching mathematics to students with intellectual disabilities to investigate relevant effective teaching strategies and required teaching skills. To achieve this goal, studies published during the period 2018-2021 were reviewed. Findings indicate the inclusion of nine studies that met the inclusion criteria out of 55 studies. The included studies found that the system of least prompts (SLP) in conjunction with feedback and error correction, and schema-based instruction are generally the most effective strategies in teaching mathematical skills to students with intellectual disabilities. Addition is the most targeted skill, followed by subtraction and algebra problem solving. The least targeted skills are multiplication, recognition of geometric shapes, calculating price after discount, rapid recognition of numbers, and rapid problem solving. The paper provides recommendations and suggests venues of future research.

Taxonomic Review of Chrysis smaragdula Group (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) from Korea

  • Jeong-Kyu Kim;Minkyu Jeong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2024
  • A taxonomic review of the Korean Chrysis smaragdula group (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae), characterized by the six apical teeth (including lateral angles or obtuse protuberances) of metasomal tergum 3, is presented. Three species, namely Chrysis daphne, C. equestris, C. principalis, are included herein. Of these, C. equestreis is recorded from Korea for the first time. Chrysis daphne is a corrected name for the previous Korean records under the name of C. fasciata. A determination key to species complemented with illustrations is made. Additional diagnoses including color variations and descriptions of male genitalia (unavailable in C. equestris) based on Korean materials are also provided.

Effect of Self-gravity Acupressure on Varus Knee Correction: Retrospective Observational Study (자가 중력 지압에 의한 내반슬 교정 효과: 후향적 관찰 연구)

  • Sung Kwon Park;Seong Chan Kim;Geum Na Hong;Min Joo Choi
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2023
  • Background: Despite the positive effects of the self-gravity acupressure program on genu varum correction, no systematic observation has yet to be made. Purpose: In this study, the effect of the self-gravity acupressure program on varus knee correction was confirmed retrospectively by comparing the medial angle of the knee before and after the self-gravity acupressure program. Methods: Fifty people with varus knees were subjected to a 75-minute acupressure program while lying on an acupressure tool, and then the medial knee angles were compared before and after the program. Results: The average angle of the inside of the knee of the study subjects increased by 7.29±3.85° (p<.000) on the left side and 7.08±3.86° (p<.000) on the right side after the acupressure program was implemented, indicating that the study subject's varus knee significantly improved even after applying for a short period time. It was confirmed. Conclusion: This study confirmed that the self-gravity acupressure is a valuable program for correcting the genus varus. However, to use the results of this study clinically in the future, further studies are required to optimize the mechanism and clinical effects of the self-gravity acupressure program on the improvement of the genu varus knee.