• Title/Summary/Keyword: System boundary

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A study on the stability boundary of a virtual spring model with a virtual mass (가상스프링 모델의 안정성 영역에 대한 가상질량의 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyungno
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the effects of a virtual mass on the stability boundary of a virtual spring in the haptic system. A haptic system consists of a haptic device, a sampler, a virtual rigid body and zero-order-hold. The virtual rigid body is modeled as a virtual spring and a virtual mass. According to the virtual mass and the sampling time, the stability boundary of the virtual spring is analyzed through the simulation. As the virtual mass increases, the value of the virtual spring to guarantee the stability gradually increases and then decreases after reaching the maximum value. These simulation results show that the addition of the virtual mass enables to expand the stability boundary of the virtual spring.

Effects of the Inlet Boundary Layer Thickness and the Boundary Layer Fence on the Heat Transfer Chracteristics in a Turbine Cascade (입구경계층 두께와 경계층 펜스가 터빈 캐스케이드내 열전달 특서에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, J.S.;Chung, J.T.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.765-770
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    • 2001
  • The objective of the present study is to investigate the effects of the various inlet boundary layer thickness on convective heat transfer distribution in a turbine cascade endwall and blade suction surface. In addition, the proper height of the boundary layer fences for various inlet boundary layer thickness were applied to turbine cascade endwall in order to reduce the secondary flow, and to verify its influence on the heat transfer process within the turbine cascade. Convective heat transfer distributions on the experimental regions were measured by the image processing system. The results show that heat transfer coefficients on the blade suction surface were increased with an augmentation of inlet boundary layer thickness. However, in a turbine cascade endwall, magnitude of heat transfer coefficients did not change with variation of inlet boundary layer thickness. The results also present that the boundary layer fence is effective in reducing heat transfer on the suction surface. On the other hand, in the endwall region, boundary layer fence brought about the subsidiary heat transfer increment.

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CURVED BOUNDARY TREATMENT OF THE LATTICE BOLTZMANN METHOD FOR SLIP FLOW SIMULATIONS (Slip flow 해석을 위한 격자볼츠만 방법의 곡면처리기법)

  • Jeong, Namgyun
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2014
  • The lattice Boltzmann (LB) method has been used to simulate rarefied gas flows in a micro-system as an alternative tool. However, previous results were mainly focused on a simple geometry with flat walls because the LB method is modeled on uniform Cartesian lattices. When previous boundary conditions for the microflows are applied to curved walls, the use of them requires approximation of the curved boundary by a series of stair steps, and introduces additional errors. For macroflows, no-slip curved wall boundary treatments have been developed remarkably in order to overcome these limits. However, the investigations for the slip curved wall boundary have rarely been performed for microflows. In this work, a curved boundary treatment of the LB method for a slip flow has been introduced. The results of the LB method for 2D microchannel and 3D microtube flows are in excellent agreement with the analytical solutions.

Nonlinear resonance of axially moving GPLRMF plates with different boundary conditions

  • Jin-Peng Song;Gui-Lin She
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.86 no.3
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    • pp.361-371
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    • 2023
  • Boundary condition is an important factor affecting the vibration characteristics of structures, under different boundary conditions, structures will exhibit different vibration behaviors. On the basis of the previous work, this paper extends to the nonlinear resonance behavior of axially moving graphene platelets reinforced metal foams (GPLRMF) plates with geometric imperfection under different boundary conditions. Based on nonlinear Kirchhoff plate theory, the motion equations are derived. Considering three boundary conditions, including four edges simply supported (SSSS), four edges clamped (CCCC), clamped-clamped-simply-simply (CCSS), the nonlinear ordinary differential equation system is obtained by Galerkin method, and then the equation system is solved to obtain the nonlinear ordinary differential control equation which only including transverse displacement. Subsequently, the resonance response of GPLRMF plates is obtained by perturbation method. Finally, the effects of different boundary conditions, material properties (including the GPLs patterns, foams distribution, porosity coefficient and GPLs weight fraction), geometric imperfection, and axial velocity on the resonance of GPLRMF plates are investigated.

THE NON-EXISTENCE OF HOPE BIFURCATION IN A DOUBLE-LAYERED BOUNDARY PROBLEM SATISFYING THE DIRICHLET BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Ham, Yoon-Mee
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 1999
  • A free boundary problem is derived from a singular limit system of a reaction diffusion equation whose reaction terms are bistable type. In this paper, we shall consider a free boundary problem with two layers satisfying the zero flux boundary condition and shall show that the Hopf bifurcation can not occur as a parameter varies.

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Aero-Optical Diagnostic Technique for the Hypersonic Boundary Layer Transition on a Flat Plate

  • Li, Ruiqu;Gong, Jian;Bi, Zhixian;Ma, Handong
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2015
  • A new cross disciplinary conception of transitional aero-optics is built up during analyzing and measuring the linkage between the hypersonic boundary layer transition on a flat plate and the jittering characteristics of the small-aperture beam through that boundary layer. Based on that conception, the Small-Aperture Beam Technique (SABT) and high-speed Imaging Camera System (ICS) used in aero-optical studies are considered as new techniques for the assessment of the hypersonic transition in the boundary layer on a flat plate. In the FD-20 gun tunnel, for the free stream parameters with Mach number of 8 and unit Reynolds number of $1{\times}10^7$ (1/m), those two optical techniques are used to measure the jitter of the small-aperture beam. At the same free stream parameters, the distribution of the heat transfer along the centerline of the flat plate is also measured by the thin film resistance gauge technique. The results show the similarity of the increase trend between the heat transfer and the jitter of the small-aperture beam in the transitional region. It helps us to surmise that it may be feasible to diagnose the transition in a hypersonic boundary layer on a flat plate by means of those above optical techniques.

MODIFIED NUMEROV METHOD FOR SOLVING SYSTEM OF SECOND-ORDER BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Al-Said, Eisa A.;Noor, Muhammad Aslam
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2001
  • We introduce and discuss a new numerical method for solving system of second order boundary value problems, where the solution is required to satisfy some extra continuity conditions on the subintervals in addition to the usual boundary conditions. We show that the present method gives approximations which are better than that produced by other collocation, finite difference and spline methods. Numerical example is presented to illustrate the applicability of the new method. AMS Mathematics Subject Classification : 65L12, 49J40.