• 제목/요약/키워드: Switching conduction

검색결과 410건 처리시간 0.023초

결합 인덕터를 적용한 고효율 3레벨 컨버터 (A New Zero-Voltage Switching Three-Level Converter with Reduced Rectifier Voltage Stress)

  • 김건우;한정규;문건우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.406-410
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    • 2019
  • Three-level (3L) DC-DC converters are appropriate for high-input-voltage applications. Although the voltage stress of TL converter switches can be reduced to half of the input voltage, the primary side has a large circulating current, which degrades efficiency. In this study, a dual half-bridge cascaded TL converter is presented to reduce this circulating current and thus decrease the conduction loss of the primary circuit. Moreover, the proposed converter can reduce the voltage stress of rectifier diodes, thereby reducing their conduction loss. Therefore, efficiency can be improved by reducing the conduction loss of the primary circuit and rectifier diodes.

Implementation of Digital Control for Critical Conduction Mode Power Factor Correction Rectifier

  • Shin, Jong-Won;Baek, Jong-Bok;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, implementation of digital control for critical conduction mode power factor correction (PFC) rectifier is presented. Critical conduction mode is widely used in medium and low power conversion application due to its minimized MOSFET turn-on loss and diode reverse-recovery problem. However, it needs additional zero current detection circuit and maximum frequency limit to properly turn the MOSFET on and avoid the excessive switching loss in light load operation. This paper explains the digital IC implementation and verifies its operation with 200-W prototype PFC rectifier.

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임계모드에서 동작하는 단일 전력단을 갖는 고역률 형광등용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구 (Study of Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Electronic Ballast for fluorescent lamps operating in critical conduction mode)

  • 서철식;김동희;변영복;이봉섭;심광열;오승훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1126-1128
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    • 2001
  • A single-stage high-power-factor electron ic ballast operating in critical conduction mode is presented in this paper. The proposed topology is based on integration of a boost-like converter and a LCC Type half-bridge serial resonant inverter. The power-factor-correction(PFC) stage is a boost-like converter operating in critical conduction mode for positive and negative half cycle voltage respectively at line frequency (60Hz) so that a high power factor is achieved naturally. The simulated and experimental results for 100w fluorescent lamps operating at 42kHz switching frequency and 220V line voltage have been obtained.

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A Novel Predictive Digital Controlled Sensorless PFC Converter under the Boundary Conduction Mode

  • Wang, Jizhe;Maruta, Hidenori;Matsunaga, Motoshi;Kurokawa, Fujio
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a novel predictive digital control method for boundary conduction mode PFC converters without the need for detecting the inductor current. In the proposed method, the inductor current is predicted by analytical equations instead of being detected by a sensing-resistor. The predicted zero-crossing point of the inductor current is determined by the values of the input voltage, output voltage and predicted inductor current. Importantly, the prediction of zero-crossing point is achieved in just a single switching cycle. Therefore, the errors in predictive calculation caused by parameter variations can be compensated. The prediction of the zero-crossing point with the proposed method has been shown to have good accuracy. The proposed method also shows high stability towards variations in both the inductance and output power. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed predictive digital control method for PFC converters.

보조 스위치의 전도손실을 줄인 영전압 스위칭 방식의 컨버터 (Zero Voltage Switched Converter with Reduced Conduction Loss of Auxiliary Switch)

  • 정규범
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제36S권2호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 주 스위치가 항상 영전압에서 스위칭하는 새로운 영전압 스위칭 방식의 컨버터를 제안하였다. 기존의 영전압 PWM 컨버터의 공진 인덕터와 포화인덕터은 보조 스위치의 전도손실을 줄이기 위하여 두 개의 포화 인덕터로 대체되었다. 따라서, 제안된 컨버터는 주 스위치가 영전압 스위칭되어 스위칭 손실이 적으며, 주 스위치와 보조 스위치의 전도손실을 줄인 특징이 있다. 주 스위치의 영전압 스위칭 특징을 포함한 특징은 200 kHz에서 실행하여 그 결과를 입증하였다.

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불연속전도모드를 갖는 브리지리스 PFC의 제어 (Control of a Bridgeless PFC with the Discontinuous Conduction Mode)

  • 나재두;이용근
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2014
  • Generally, power factor correction (PFC) techniques play an important role in the power supply technology. Many new circuit topologies and control strategies for PFC have been proposed. Among them, the brideless PFC (BPFC) reduces the number of switching devices and the losses and improves the power density as well. Moreover, by implementing the improved topology in the discontinous conduction mode (DCM) it ensures almost unity power factor in a simple and effective manner. In the DCM operation gives additional advantages such as zero-current turn-on in the power switches, zero-current turn-off in the output diode and reduces the complexity of the control circuitry. In this paper, a new control strategy for the BPFC is proposed. Also, the performance of the proposed system is demonstrated through experiments.

PV-AC 모듈형 단상 플라이백 인버터의 출력 전류 품질 보정을 위한 디지털 스위칭 제어기법 (Digital Switching Control Method for Current shaping of Single Phase Flyback Inverter for Photovoltaic AC Modules)

  • 노용수;임승범;지용혁;정두용;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2012
  • In generally, grid connected single-phase flyback inverter is operated as boundary or discontinuous conduction mode. However, the flyback inverter can be operated in continuous conduction mode (CCM) due to its operating conditions in spite of it is designed to operate under boundary or discontinuous conduction mode. This situation causes unintended distortion to output current. In this paper, a current shaping method on unfolding bridge to reduce the output current distortion.

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IGBT-MOSFET 병렬 스위치를 이용한 고효율 직류-직류 변환기 (A High Efficiency DC-DC Converter Using IGBT-MOSFET Parallel Switches)

  • 장동렬;서영민;홍순찬;윤덕용;황용하
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 1999
  • IGBT는 전압정격 및 전류정격이 높고 도통손실이 낮아서 스위칭 전원장치에 많이 쓰이고 있는 추세에 있다. 그러나 IGBT는 MOSFET에 비해 스위칭 특성이 좋지 않아서 스위칭 손실이 많이 발생하며 주파수에도 제한을 받는다. 본 논문에서는 IGBT와 MOSFET의 장점을 살리기 위하여 IGBT에 MOSFET를 병렬로 접속한 IGBT-MOSFET 병렬 스위치를 사용한 2.4kW, 48V 출력의 고효율 반브리지 직류-직류 변환기를 제안한다. 병렬 스위치에서 주 스위칭 소자인 IGBT는 도통구간에서 주된 역할을 하며 MOSFET는 스위칭시에 주된 역할을 한다. 스위칭 손실을 분석하기 위하여 선형화 모델을 사용하였으며 시뮬레이션을 통하여 변환기의 동작을 확인하였다.

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Active Controlled Primary Current Cutting-Off ZVZCS PWM Three-Level DC-DC Converter

  • Shi, Yong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.375-382
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    • 2018
  • A novel active controlled primary current cutting-off zero-voltage and zero-current switching (ZVZCS) PWM three-level dc-dc converter (TLC) is proposed in this paper. The proposed converter has some attractive advantages. The OFF voltage on the primary switches is only Vin/2 due to the series connected structure. The leading-leg switches can obtain zero-voltage switching (ZVS), and the lagging-leg switches can achieve zero-current switching (ZCS) in a wide load range. Two MOSFETs, referred to as cutting-off MOSFETs, with an ultra-low on-state resistance are used as active controlled primary current cutting-off components, and the added conduction loss can be neglected. The added MOSFETs are switched ON and OFF with ZCS that is irrelevant to the load current. Thus, the auxiliary switching loss can be significantly minimized. In addition, these MOSFETs are not series connected in the circuit loop of the dc input bus bar and the primary switches, which results in a low parasitic inductance. The operation principle and some relevant analyses are provided, and a 6-kW laboratory prototype is built to verify the proposed converter.

PPS 제어기법을 적용한 48V-400V 비절연 양방향 DC-DC컨버터 (A 48V-400V Non-isolated Bidirectional Soft-switching DC-DC Converter for Residential ESS)

  • 정현주;권민호;최세완
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a nonisolated, bidirectional, soft-switching DC - DC converter with PWM plus phase shift (PPS) control. The proposed converter has an input-parallel/output-series configuration and can achieve the interleaving effect and high voltage gains, resulting in decreased voltage ratings in all related devices. The proposed converter can operate under zero-voltage switching (ZVS) conditions for all switches in continuous conduction mode. The power flow of the proposed converter can be controlled by changing the phase shift angle, and the duty is controlled to balance the voltage of four high voltage side capacitors. The PPS control device of the proposed converter is simple in structure and presents symmetrical switching patterns under a bidirectional power flow. The PPS control also ensures ZVS during charging and discharging at all loads and equalizes the voltage ratings of the output capacitors and switches. To verify the validity of the proposed converter, an experimental investigation of a 2 kW prototype is performed in both charging and discharging modes under different load conditions and a bidirectional power flow.