• Title/Summary/Keyword: Suspension insulator string

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Development of Live-line Insulator Inspection Robot System for both Suspension and Tension Insulator Strings (현수/내장애자련 겸용 활선애자 점검로봇 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Joon-Young;Lee, Jae-Kyung;Oh, Ki-Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.6
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    • pp.1239-1244
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    • 2011
  • In our previous paper, we developed an insulator inspection robot system for a suspension insulator string in the 345kV power transmission line. However, this robot cannot be applied to a tension insulator string, because its constituent insulators are different in diameter and height from those of a suspension insulator string. To solve this problem, we developed a new live-line insulator inspection robot system that is applicable to both suspension and tension insulator strings. We confirmed its effectiveness through live-line performance tests.

Development of Robot System for Automatic Cleaning and Inspection of Live-line Suspension Insulator Strings and Its Application (활선 현수애자련 자동 청소 및 점검용 로봇시스템의 개발과 적용)

  • Park, Joon-Young;Cho, Byung-Hak;Byun, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2007
  • To prevent an insulator failure, an automatic cleaning and inspection robot was developed for suspension insulator strings. The robot autonomously moves along the insulator string using the clamps installed on its two moving frames. Especially, unlike the existing cleaning robots using jets of water, the robot system adopts a dry cleaning method using rotating brushes and a circular motion guide. In addition, a mechanized brush bristles and a voltage-balancing contactor are devised to increase cleaning efficiency and to prevent arc generation under live-line conditions, respectively. We confirmed its effectiveness through experiments.

A Study on Electric Field Analysis for 300 kN Suspension Insulator Design (300 kN 현수애자의 설계를 위한 전계해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, I.S.;Choi, J.G.;Moon, I.W.;Jang, W.Y.;Joo, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2047-2050
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents some of the results of current research on 300 kN Suspension Insulator Design. In this paper, authors first used 2-dimensional field calculation to solve the electric field distribution of an insulator unit and insulator strings, and then 3-dimensional field calculation in order to overcome the shortcomings of 2-dimensional field calculation in which an axis-symmetrical coordinate has been used. And, it was found that the environmental configuration of 300 kN Suspension Insulator String gives great roles to the field distribution of the insulators.

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Insulation Characteristics and Thermography Diagnosis of Porcelain Insulators for the Distribution Systems (배전용 자기재 현수애자의 절연특성과 열화상 진단)

  • Joung, Jong-Man;Kim, Dong-Myeong;Choi, Myung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2011
  • The insulating characteristics and temperature rise behaviors of porcelain suspension insulators were investigated. The testing insulators had used in the distribution systems normally and were sampled. Firstly, leakage current was measured and its impedance was calculated. The leakage current of good insulators is 0.2 mA and its impedance is 66 $M{\Omega}$. The worse insulators have lower impedance and the insulators having below 15 $M{\Omega}$ take place flashover at the high frequency voltage flashover test. Secondly, the temperature rise characteristics were analyzed depending on leakage current and its impedance. Surface temperature of insulators was measured for 30 minutes and until its saturation after voltage was applied. The temperature rise of insulators having 15 $M{\Omega}$ is about $14.5^{\circ}C$ above the ambient temperature. Lastly, the heating behaviors of 3 insulators in a string was analyzed. Any insulator in the string does not generate heat so far as it has at least one sound insulator. On the other hand, all the insulators in the string are bad if the string have any heating insulator.

Development of Cleaning Robot System for Live-line Suspension Insulator Strings in 345kV Power Lines and Its Application (345kV 송전선로 활선 현수애자련 청소로봇 시스템의 개발 및 적용)

  • Park, Joon-Young;Cho, Byung-Hak;Byun, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Kyung;Park, Doo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1769-1770
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    • 2007
  • To prevent an insulator failure, an automatic cleaning robot was developed for suspension insulator strings. The robot autonomously moves along the insulator string using the clamps installed on its two moving frames, and adopts a dry cleaning method using rotating brushes and a circular motion guide. In addition, a mechanized brush bristles and a voltage-balancing contactor are devised to increase cleaning efficiency and to prevent arc generation under live-line conditions, respectively. Moreover, a manual tool for its installation and removal is presented. We confirmed its effectiveness through experiments.

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Development of Working Platform for the Polymer Insulator String (송전선로 폴리머애자 공사용 장비 개발)

  • Min, Byeong-Wook;Wi, Shwa-Bok;Bang, Hang-Kwon;Choi, Han-Yeol;Baek, Soo-Gon;Park, Jae-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.438-439
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    • 2006
  • Porcelain insulators have generally been used in Korea to insulate a transmission line from the tower, and a highly polymerized compound polymer insulator which has superior stain proof characteristics, has also been used widely. Currently, a worker rides on the suspension insulator string for installation on towers and conductors but in case of polymer insulators, this will pollute and scratch the housing result in durability reduction by deterioration and corona. This study developed a high strength aluminum compound metal lauder designed to work on polymer insulators without riding, and a clamp type connecting device and safety gear for easy installation on the tower and conductor. These polymer insulator work device can be used for 154kV and 345kV polymer insulators through a strength and load test to secure safety. This paper presents field usage.

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Evaluation of Material Characteristics of Suspension-Type Porcelain Insulators for 154 KV Power Transmission Lines

  • Choi, In-Hyuk;Park, Joon-Young;Kim, Tae-gyun;Yoon, Yong-Beum;Yi, Junsin
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2017
  • The suspension arrangement of insulators provides flexibility and assists in power transmission in transmission lines. The performance of the insulator string is strongly influenced by the environmental conditions to which it is exposed, its shape and the inherent material properties of suspension-type insulators. The suspension-type insulators are mostly made from glass, porcelain and ceramic material due to their high resistivity. Irregularity in charge distribution throughout the porcelain insulator may lead to accelerated aging and electrical breakdown. A very high and steep lightning impulse voltage may also cause breakdown of suspension-type insulators. We investigated various material characteristics such as alumina addition, surface morphology, x-ray diffraction pattern and relative density of suspension porcelain insulators manufactured in 1989 (36,000 lbs.), 1995 (36,000 lbs.) and 2001 (36,000 lbs.) by the KRI Company for use in 154 kV high power transmission lines. We compared the material characteristics of these porcelain insulators with that of the top-of-the-line porcelain insulators (36,000 lbs.) manufactured by the NGK Company in 2000. These suspension-type porcelain insulators were exposed to arc and flashover tests to examine their electrical and mechanical strength. It was noted that alumina addition (17 wt.%) for K-2001 was one of the major contributors to the enhancement of the performance of the porcelain insulators and to their ability to withstand very high current generation during the arc test. The porcelain insulators manufactured during 2001 also showed the highest relative density of 95.8% as compared to the other insulators manufactured in 1989 and 1995 respectively 94.2% and 91.5%. We also discuss reports of various failure modes of suspension-type porcelain insulators.

A study on the mechanical strength system and supporting method of insulator strings for KEPCO 765kV transmission lines (한전 765 kV 송전선로 애자장치 강도계열 및 지지방식에 관한 검토)

  • Han, Yup;Park, K.H.;Yoon, S.H.;Seo, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1920-1922
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    • 1996
  • After determining the type and string condition of conductor of 765kV transmission lines, we studied the mechanical strength system of insulator strings to support conductors and insulate conductors from towers. In this paper, for the insulator strings which will be used in 765kV transmission lines, we're going to optimally determine the mechanical strength system and supporting method in the consideration of the reliability, economics and the survey data of T/L routes, and also suggest the calculation method to stipulate for the application limits of suspension and strain insulator strings according to the loadspan and height difference of tower.

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