• 제목/요약/키워드: Subcarrier

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다중 서비스 환경을 위한 효율적인 OFDM 부채널 배정 방법 (Efficient subcarrier allocation for OFDM transmission in multi-services application)

  • 이종훈;송상섭
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2006
  • 차세대 이동 통신 기술은 무선 환경에서 고속 및 고품질의 데이터 전송을 요구하고 있다. OFDM 기술은 대역폭당 전송 속도의 향상과 멀티패스 간섭 등의 방지를 위한 디지털 변조 방식으로 무선 환경에서 다양하게 응용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 MBMS(Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service)와 같이 무선 환경에서 여러 개의 서비스를 동시에 제공하는 다중 서비스 환경에 OFDM을 적용할 때 필요한 부채널 배정에 관한 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법은 각 서비스의 채널 환경을 고려하여 부채널을 분배할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 서비스의 우선순위를 고려해서 우선순위가 높은 서비스에 더 많은 부채널 분배가 가능하고 기존의 부채널 배정 알고리즘과 비교할 때 수렴 속도의 향상과 계산량 감소의 장점이 있다.

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OFDMA 시스템을 위한 저 복잡도 부반송파 할당기법 (Low Complexity Subcarrier Allocation Scheme for OFDMA Systems)

  • 우중재;왕한호
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 직교주파수 분할 다중접속 시스템 (Orthogonal Frequency-division Multiple Access: OFDMA)에서 계산 효율적인 동적 부반송파 할당 (Dynamic subcarrier allocation :DSA) 기법을 제안하였다. 제안된 DSA 기법은 계산량을 크게 줄일 수 있을 뿐 아니라 전체 Channel quality information (CQI)를 전송하는 Amplitude Craving Greedy (ACG) 기법에 비해 CQI 정보량도 줄일 수 있다. 하지만 제안된 기법의 성능은 ACG 기법과 거의 유사하게 나타난다. 또한, 신호 대 잡음비에 기반한 대역폭 할당기법 (Bandwidth assignment based on the signal-to-noise ratio: BABS) 개선한 대역폭 할당기법을 제안하였다. 개선된 BABS 기법은 제안된 DSA 기법과 결합되어 기존 기법에 비해 더욱 높은 아웃티지 성능 이득을 나타낸다.

Joint Relay Selection and Resource Allocation for Delay-Sensitive Traffic in Multi-Hop Relay Networks

  • Sha, Yan;Hu, Jufeng;Hao, Shuang;Wang, Dan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.3008-3028
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we investigate traffic scheduling for a delay-sensitive multi-hop relay network, and aim to minimize the priority-based end-to-end delay of different data packet via joint relay selection, subcarrier assignment, and power allocation. We first derive the priority-based end-to-end delay based on queueing theory, and then propose a two-step method to decompose the original optimization problem into two sub-problems. For the joint subcarrier assignment and power control problem, we utilize an efficient particle swarm optimization method to solve it. For the relay selection problem, we prove its convexity and use the standard Lagrange method to deal with it. The joint relay selection, subcarriers assignment and transmission power allocation problem for each hop can also be solved by an exhaustive search over a finite set defined by the relay sensor set and available subcarrier set. Simulation results show that both the proposed routing scheme and the resource allocation scheme can reduce the average end-to-end delay.

Distributed Routing Based on Minimum End-to-End Delay for OFDMA Backhaul Mobile Mesh Networks

  • Chung, Jong-Moon;Lee, Daeyoung;Park, Jong-Hong;Lim, Kwangjae;Kim, HyunJae;Kwon, Dong-Seung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.406-413
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA)-based minimum end-to-end delay (MED) distributed routing scheme for mobile backhaul wireless mesh networks is proposed. The proposed scheme selects routing paths based on OFDMA subcarrier synchronization control, subcarrier availability, and delay. In the proposed scheme, OFDMA is used to transmit frames between mesh routers using type-I hybrid automatic repeat request over multipath Rayleigh fading channels. Compared with other distributed routing algorithms, such as most forward within radius R, farthest neighbor routing, nearest neighbor routing, and nearest with forwarding progress, simulation results show that the proposed MED routing can reduce end-to-end delay and support highly reliable routing using only local information of neighbor nodes.

멀티 유저 OFDM 시스템에서 QoS 보장을 위한 서브캐리어와 파워 할당에 관한 연구 (A Sub-optimal Joint Subcarrier and Power Allocation Algorithm for Qos Supporting in Muliuser OFDM Systems)

  • 심우철;이상재;김세헌
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2006
  • This paper suggests that resource allocation algorithm in multiuser orthogonal frequncy divisioin multiplexing (OFDM). The proposed algorithm considers throughput maximization with power constraint and quality of service (QoS) constraint. This problem has a optimal solution with using well known water-filling algorithm but the algorithm requires high computational complexity. Therefore the problem needs a sub-optimal algorithm for decreasing computational complexity. We propose a sub-optimal joint subcarrier and power allocation algorithm for multiuser OFDM system and compare with previous resource allocation algorithm.

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Power Allocation and Capacity Analysis of Secondary User in Heterogeneous Spectrum Sharing Systems

  • Lim, Sungmook;Ko, Kyunbyoung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we considered heterogeneous spectrum sharing system where the number of subcarriers of the primary user (PU) was twice as much as that of the secondary user (SU). In this case, due to non-orthogonality and inter-carrier interference (ICI) from SU to PU, it is difficult to satisfy the interference constraint of PU. In order to mitigate ICI and satisfy the interference constraint, we proposed a new transmission scheme of the SU with power allocation scheme. The proposed scheme will only generate subcarrier-by-subcarrier interference. Therefore, it can easily satisfy the interference constraint of the PR and enhance the capacity of the SU. In addition, we derived the ergodic capacity of the SU. Based on numerical results, we confirmed that the proposed schemes could guarantee SU with a reliable capacity while satisfying the interference constraint of the PU. In addition, the derived capacity well matched the numerical results.

무선 환경에서 OFDM 성능향상을 위한 MIMO System (On the improved MIMO-OFDM system for the wireless environments)

  • 박창현;권혁일;양윤기
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 I
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2003
  • OFDM(Orthogonall Frequency Division Multiplexing) is an efficient transmission techniques for the frequency selective fading wireless channel where conventional modulations suffer from severe performance degradation. Recently, more efficient techniques for the OFDM are paid much attention such as adaptive modulation for each subcarrier, since more bit rate has been required for the wireless data network [1-3]. The proposed system employs the adaptive modulation between transmitter and receiver in each subcarrier, where the bit and power is properly allocated. Also multiple antenna system called MIMO is considered, which result in robustness in channel delay, improved power efficiency and improved bit SNR for the given BER.

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광무선 시스템 OFDM 신호 전송을 위한 분석 (Analysis of OFDM Signal Transmitted over Fiber-Radio System)

  • 오세혁;양훈기
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 광무선 (fiber-radio)링크를 통한 OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) 신호 전송 시스템의 성능을 분석한다. 전체 시스템에 대한 기저대역 등가 모델을 유도했으며 광링크 상에서의 혼변조왜곡(IMD : intermodulation distortion) 전력과 OFDM 신호의 부반송파 개수 사이의 상관 관계를 증명하였다. 이를 이용해서 전체 시스템의 CNR을 유도하였으며 각 변복조 방식의 요구되는 CNR 관점에서 OFDM 신호의 최대 부반송파 개수를 시뮬레이션에 의해 추출하였고 여러 시스템 파라메타와 CNR과의 관계를 조사하였다.

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다중사용자 OFDM 광대역 무선인터넷 시스템의 자원할당 방법 (Resouce Allocation for Multiuser OFDM Systems)

  • 정용주;백천현;김후곤
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2007
  • This study deals with the adaptive multiuser OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system which adjusts the resource allocation according to the environmental changes in such as wireless and quality of service required by users. The resource allocation includes subcarrier assignment to users, modulation method and power used for subcarriers. We first develop a general optimization model which maximizes data throughput while satisfying data rates required by users and total power constraints. Based on the property that this problem has the 0 duality gap, we apply the subgradient dual optimization method which obtains the solution of the dual problem by iteration of simple calculations. Extensive experiments with realistic data have shown that the subgradient dual method is applicable to the real world system, and can be used as a dynamic resource allocation mechanism.

Energy Savings in OFDM Systems through Cooperative Relaying

  • Khuong, Ho Van;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2007
  • Energy savings in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems is an active research area. In order to achieve a solution, we propose a new cooperative relaying scheme operated on a per subcarrier basis. This scheme improves the bit error rate (BER) performance of the conventional signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)-based selection relaying scheme by substituting SNR with symbol error probability (SEP) to evaluate the received signal quality at the relay more reliably. Since the cooperative relaying provides spatial diversity gain for each subcarrier, thus statistically enhancing the reliability of subcarriers at the destination, the total number of lost subcarriers due to deep fading is reduced. In other words, cooperative relaying can alleviate error symbols in a codeword so that the error correction capability of forward error correction codes can be fully exploited to improve the BER performance (or save transmission energy at a target BER). Monte-Carlo simulations validate the proposed approach.

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