• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structural relationships

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공과대학생의 학업지속과 진로준비행동에 영향을 미치는 공학효능감과 결과기대, 흥미간의 구조적 관계 (Structural Relationships among Engineering Self-Efficacy, Outcome Expectations, Interests, Learning Persistence and Career Preparation Behavior of Engineering Students)

  • 이명화;이정민
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate structural relationships among engineering self-efficacy, outcome expectation, interest, learning persistence, and career preparation behavior of engineering students. Participants (n=428) completed measures of engineering self-efficacy, outcome expectations, interests, learning persistence, and career preparation behavior. Results from structural equation modeling analysis were found to support the proposed model which included learning persistence and career preparation behavior, influence from engineering self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and interests. In addition, major persistence intention and career preparation behavior of engineering college students are influenced by the direct and indirect effects on engineering self-efficacy, interest, and outcome expectations. The implications of the findings on practice for Korean engineering college students are discussed.

성인교육에서 교수리더십, 학습동기, 학습성과 간의 구조적 관계 -귀농·귀촌 학습자를 중심으로- (Structural Relationships between Instructional Leadership, Learning Motivation and Learning Outcome - Urban-Rural Migrant Learners -)

  • 박유순;최은수
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the structural relationships between adult educators' instructional leadership, learners' motivation and performance among those participants in education for urban-rural migration. The survey was conducted among 22 agricultural educational institutions in South Korea, and a total number of 1,109 learners responded to a questionnaire. In order to verify the hypothesized research model, the collected data were analyzed with structural equation modeling. The major findings of this study were as follows. First, adult educators' instructional leadership had a direct effect and an indirect effect on learners' performance. Second, adult educators' instructional leadership had a direct effect on learners' motivation. Third, learners' motivation had a direct effect on learners' performance.

생태체험마을 방문객의 방문 동기, 지각된 가치, 만족, 충성도의 구조관계 분석 (Structural Relationships between Ecotourism Village Visitors' Motivation, Value, Satisfaction, and Loyalty)

  • 김경희;이선민
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 2015
  • This study examines the structural relationships between ecotourism village visitors' motivation, value, satisfaction, and loyalty. A self-administered survey was conducted based on 254 visitors to six ecotourism villages. According to the confirmatory factor analysis, there were four underlying dimensions of motivation (relaxation, adventure, nature experience, and learning) and on underlying dimension of value (tourism). According to structural equation modeling, relaxation had a positive effect on economic value, and relaxation and learning had positive effects of functional value. Relaxation had a positive effect on social value. Economic, emotional, and social value had positive effects on ecotourism village visitors' satisfaction, and economic value had the greatest effect on satisfaction. Satisfaction had a positive effect on destination loyalty. The results imply that economic, emotional, and social value played important mediating roles in the relationship between motivation and satisfaction.

농촌체험의 속성과 만족이 행동의도에 미치는 영향 (Structural Relationships between Attributes, Satisfaction, and Behavioral Intention of Rural Tourism Activity)

  • 김경희
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.395-404
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the structural relationships between attributes, satisfaction, and behavioral intention of rural tourism activity. For this study, an onsite survey was conducted to tourists of 35 rural tourism farms. A total of 408 samples were collected for the analysis. The SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 18.0 statistical package were used for frequency, reliability, exploratory factor, confirmatory factor, and path analysis. Through exploratory factor analysis, four dimensions of rural tourism activity attribute were identified from 20 variables: 'human resource', 'activity', 'rural culture', and 'facility and environment'. The results of structural equation modelling indicate that 'human resource', 'activity', 'rural culture' had positive effect on behavioral intention. Through the results, agritourism farm operators will be able to develop effective marketing strategy and management skill.

A Correlational Study of Readers' Perception of Written Materials (Professional reading Materials) using Structural Equation Modeling

  • Shaharuddin, Siti Shukhaila;Lee, Sung-Pil
    • 감성과학
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.567-578
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    • 2013
  • The research is a correlational study to look for causes and factors relating to the design of written documents (professional reading materials) and identify those relationships that are useful for communication designers. The research specifically targeted the relationships between perception and reader's past experiences and appearance of the written documents. A preliminary survey, such as interviews, discussions, questionnaires and brainstorming sessions are conducted to establish the observable attributes related to perception which are reader's interests, importance of information and written documents complexity. Finally, the research used Structural Equation Model (SEM) to identify significant differences and analyze strong and weak correlations between these attributes. In general, the results of the study shows that the attribute appearances of a written documents with excellent visualizations for information display shows a strong correlation with interests while the attributes importance is weakly correlated with the complexity of the documents.

A Comparative Study on the Adoption of Mobile Devices

  • Lee, Jong-Oh;Whang, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.32-34
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    • 2007
  • The global market for mobile phone business is already matured. Accordingly, the repurchasing issue for the mobile phone is being weighted drastically by the marketers. The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationships among seven crucial factors, and also examines the differences between Korean and Indonesian markets concerning the relationships of these key success factors. This research classifies these two markets as a matured market and an emerging market respectively. The structural model is tested with the data from each of the sub-samples. The analysis of the multi-group structural equation model (MSEM) showed that compared to Korean, Indonesian had more emphasized on extra-functions for the mobile phone as well as giving more influence on satisfaction from brand image. Due to the different market situation and users, the lessons to which product features must be more emphasized could be obtained for the product managers in the industry.

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소셜 네트워크 서비스(SNS) 이용요인간 구조적 관계 : 기술수용모델(TAM)과 플로우(Flow)를 중심으로 (The Structural Relationships Among Factors Affecting the Usage of Social Network Service:Focusing on the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) and the Flow)

  • 박윤서;김용식
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.247-272
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    • 2012
  • Social Network Service(SNS) is a kind of advanced Internet service that acts as personal media. This study was intended to find out the structural relationships among factors affecting the usage of social network services by extending the Technology Acceptance Model(TAM). For this purpose, the variable 'Flow' was first integrated into the TAM in order to understand the internal motivations of users. And then the external factors of SNS usage were derived from the perspective of users, contents, and media side of SNS, and finally the dependent variable was set with the intention of sustainable use. Then these factors were carefully integrated into a structural model. We expect the findings of this study will be very helpful for the internet marketing professionals, SNS developers, and the others.

학령기 아동의 기질, 어머니의 온정성 및 아동의 학업적 자기효능감이 또래관계의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Children's Temperaments, Maternal Warmth, and Children's Academic Competence on the Quality of Children's Peer Relationships)

  • 임승현;박성연
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the pathway in which children characteristics, maternal warmth, and children's academic competence affect the quality of children's peer relationships. A total of 291 children (Mage=11.4) responded to questionnaires DOTS-R (Windle & Lerner, 1986), MBRI (Schaefer, 1959), Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (Kim & Park, 2002), and FQQ (Parker & Asher, 1993). Data were analyzed via Structural Equation Modeling. Our results indicated that children's academic competence fully mediated the association between temperament and the quality of peer relationships, whereas it was a partial mediator in relations between maternal warmth and the quality of peer relationships. A difference in terms of gender was also present in this path model. In conclusion, children's temperaments and maternal warmth affected the quality of peer relationships both directly and indirectly through children's academic competence.

청소년의 다문화 수용성 구조 모형 구축 (A Structural Equation Model on Korean Adolescents' Multi-cultural Acceptance)

  • 이하나
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.302-310
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 청소년의 다문화 수용성의 영향을 미치는 요인들 사이의 관계를 확인하고 모델을 구축하기 위해 시도되었다. 이 연구는 2016 한국아동 청소년 패널조사(korean children and youth panel survey: kcps)의 자료 중 7차년도 자료를 이용하였으며, 청소년 본인 1881명 중 응답률이 불충분한 101명을 제외한 1780명을 최종 분석에 활용 하였다. 본 연구의 자료분석은 SPSS 22와 Amos Program 22를 이용하여 유의수준 .05 수준에서 분석하였으며, 대상자의 인구학적 특성과 연구변수의 특성을 파악하기 위해 기술 통계 분석(descriptive analysis)을 실시하였다. 가설적 모형의 적합도 검증 및 가설 검증은 최대우도법(maximum likelihood estimate)을 사용하였으며 모형 적합도 평가는 $X^2$ 통계량, GFI, AGFI, CFI, IFI, RMSEA를 이용하였다. 본 연구의 모형은 우수한 모델 적합도를 나타내었으며, 자아탄력성, 또래관계, 공동체 의식은 청소년의 다문화 수용성에 영향을 주는 요인임을 확인 할 수 있었다. 따라서 청소년의 다문화 수용성을 증진시키기 위해, 자아탄력성, 또래관계, 공동체 의식을 높일 수 있는 혼합형 중재가 필요할 것임을 제안한다.

한국인의 건강관심도, 건강실천행위 및 건강수준간의 구조분석 (Structural Modeling of Health Concern, Health Practice and Health Status of Koreans)

  • 이순영;손명세;남정모
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.187-205
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the relationships among the health concern, health practice and health status of Koreans. This study utilized the data from Korean National Health Survey (KNHS) in 1992. The data consisted of random sample of 2,799 individuals (1,304 male and 1,495 females) whose ages were between 20 and 59. The data were analyzed using SAS version 6.04 and LISREL version 7.13. The analytic methods for the study were chi-square analysis and covariance structural analysis. The results of the study were as follows. (1) There were significant positive relationships between health concern level and health practice index, and between health practice index and self-perceived health status. (2) There were negative relationships between practice index and chronic illness, and between health practice index and acute illness only in female. (3) Based on the findings, the structural model of the health concern, health practice, health status and socioeconomic variables was established and then the covariance structural analysis was used. The higher educational level and economic status were, the higher the health concern was. And urban residents were much more concerned with their health than rural residents. The more persons were concerned with health, the more they did health practices. And the more the health practice was, the higher the health status was. The younger the persons were and the higher the health status of one's family was, the higher the health status was. In female, the higher the economic status was, the higher the health status was.

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