• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strength Development

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Strength Properties of Calcium-aluminate based Foamed Concrete according to Replacement Ratio of GGBFs (고로슬래그 혼입율에 따른 CA계 기포콘크리트의 강도특성)

  • Yu, Jae-Seong;Choi, Sun-Mi;Choi, Hong-Bum;Li, Mao;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this research was evaluating strength characteristics of foamed concrete using Ladle Furnace slag with GGBFs. For all mixtures, because of the early setting and strength development, it was possible to deform the formwork and measure the compressive strength within 3 hours.

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Properties of Strength Development of Concrete Using High Fineness Cement and Blast Furnace Slag (고분말도 시멘트와 고로슬래그 미분말을 사용한 콘크리트의 강도발현 성상)

  • Kim, Han-Sic;Ha, Jung-Soo;Lee, Young-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2018
  • As part of the effort to shorten the construction period, this study examined the strength expression characteristics at the early age of concrete using high fineness cement and blast furnace slag. accordingly to provide a basic data on how to solve the problem that the initial strength is lowered.

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Technical Development using High Strength Steel of mP Type on Automobile Parts (TRIP형 고장력강판의 부품적용 기술개발)

  • 류성지;이상제;이규현;이문용
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2002
  • The expolitation of substitute material and new manufacturing technology of the automobile body panel for next generation cars have been steadily professed by advanced automobile companies. High strength steel of TRIP (Transformation of Induced Plasticity) type is developed in response to demands about crash safety and high strength of automobile. In this study, basic technologies can fix up problems occurring on the mass production and applied to the other forming methods will be prepared through rasping a property of TRIP material.

Method for high temperature curing and strength development of high strength concrete micropores Relationship (고온 양생방법을 이용한 고강도 콘크리트의 미세공극과 강도발현 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Han Yong;Kim, Seong Deok;Lee, young Do;Myung, Ro Oun;Jung, Sang Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.58-59
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the standard specimen heated to curing experiments and simulation experiments the absence of porosity distribution and the effect on the compressive strength has been investigated.

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Influence of Chemical Activators on Cement-Fly ash Paste and Strength Development of Concrete

  • Song, Jong-Taek;Yun, Sung-Dae;Kim, Jae-Young;Lee, Chin-Yong
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2000
  • The effects of replacement level, curing method and chemical admixtures were investigated in the cement-fly ash paste. The strength of cement-fly ash paste is lower than that of controlled cement paste only and the differences increase with replacement level. However, in steam curing, strength of cement-fly ash pastes is improved, especially, at early ages. In order to improve early strength, the use of $Na_2SO_4$in cement-fly ash paste increases the quality of concrete. In addition, improvement of strength of concrete including 30% of fly ash can be obtained and achieves the highest strength compared to other concrete mixtures.

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An Experimental Stud on The Quality Improvement of High Strength Concrete using Mineral Admixtures (혼화재를 사용한 고강도콘크리트의 품질개선에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 류영호;박정국;이보근;박칠림
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a firm base for the quality improvement of high strength concrete and the development of ultra high strength concrete as well as enviromental con-servation and utilization of byproducts from industrial processing such as Fly ash and Silica fume. A comprehensive experimental study was performed to investigate the effects on the quality improvement of high strength concrete using mineral admixtures. As results, 400~500kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ compressive strength and excellent flowability can be obtained if fly ash is replaced with cement in the range of 305. In case of using powder type silica fume, 600~700 kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ compressive strength is showed and 600~800kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ compressive strength cam be obtained with liquid type silica fume. But it is necessary to increase dosage of high range water reducer for flowability using powder type silica fume. Especially, higher strength concrete cam be obtained when maximum size of coarse aggregate is lower than 25mm.

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Study on the Development of High Strength Admixture using Paper Sludge Ash (제지 애쉬를 사용한 고강도 혼화재 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이재환;서형남;김창률;민경소
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to use paper sludge ash as a material in manufacturing high strength admixture. The reactivity of paper sludge ash as iteself is low for the crystallized non-reactive $SiO_2$, but when the $SiO_2$ was removed, the phase component is mainly composed of glass phase which could react with cement hydrates. In this study, we manufactured high strength admixture using separated paper sludge ash, and examined the strength of mortar, spun concrete with and without this high strength admixture in steam curing. The strength of spun concrete with high strength admixture including paper sludge ash was more higher than that of spun concrete without admixture. As a result, it was found that paper sludge ash could be used to a pozzolanic material in manufacturing high strength admixture.

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Development of Ultra-Lightweight High Strength Trench Using Lightweight Polymer Concrete

  • Sung, Chan-Yong;Kim, Young-Ik
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.45 no.7
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2003
  • The ultra-lightweight high strength polymer concrete could be used for the drain structures under severe condition. In this study, materials used were unsaturated polyester resin, heavy calcium carbonate, artificial lightweight coarse aggregate and perlite. In the test results, the unit weight of the ultra-lightweight high strength polymer concrete was 946 kg f/$\textrm{m}^3$ and the compressive strength was appeared in 34.5 MPa. The compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, acid resistance and weather resistance were shown in excellently than that of the normal cement concrete. The draining trench had 1m length, 0.24 m width, 0.02 m thickness and 0.07 m height. The developed trench could be effectively used at the draining structures.

Mechanical Properties and Mix Proportion of High-Strength Concrete over 60MPa for PSC Bridges (PSC 교량용 설계강도 60 MPa 이상 고강도 콘크리트의 실용화를 위한 배합 및 역학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Ha;Jung, Hyun-Suck;Cheong, Hai-Moon;Ahn, Tae-Song;Yoon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2006
  • Many researches have been carried out on development of high-strength concrete, but most researches have been focused on building structures such as a high-rise building. However today, the demand of high-strength concrete for civil structures like a PSC bridge is increasing steadily. In addition, the current design code based on experimental results of normal strength concrete needs to be modified for high-strength concrete structures. Therefore, it is necessary to perform a research on mechanical properties and mix proportion of high-strength concrete suitable for PSC bridges. The primary purpose of this study was to develop the high-strength concrete mixtures which can be applied to PSC bridges and to evaluate mechanical properties of high-strength concrete.

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Strength Characteristics of Concrete Containing Blast-Funrnace Slag as Coarse Aggregate (고로슬래그를 굵은골재로 이용한 콘크리트의 강도특성)

  • 한상호
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2000
  • A series of experiments were performed to investigate the strength characteristics of concrete which contain air cooled blast-furnace slag as coarse aggregate. The slag is a by product of GISC. The experimental conditions are varied with three different W/C(45%, 50%, 55%) and the weight of water and S/a are constant. The strength properties of the concrete at 7days, 28days, 90days are examined. Also the same strength properties are examined for the normal concrete which contain river gravel and crushed stone respectively as coarse aggregate. As the comparison results of the strength properties, it was found that the compressive strength development of concrete containing blast-furnace slag is better than that of concrete using river gravel at early age, however this is adversely at long-term age, and the tensile and flexural strength of the concrete were not nearly affected by water-cement ratio.