• 제목/요약/키워드: Statistical distribution

검색결과 4,082건 처리시간 0.026초

On the Exponentiated Generalized Modified Weibull Distribution

  • Aryal, Gokarna;Elbatal, Ibrahim
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.333-348
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study a generalization of the modified Weibull distribution. The generalization follows the recent work of Cordeiro et al. (2013) and is based on a class of exponentiated generalized distributions that can be interpreted as a double construction of Lehmann. We introduce a class of exponentiated generalized modified Weibull (EGMW) distribution and provide a list of some well-known distributions embedded within the proposed distribution. We derive some mathematical properties of this class that include ordinary moments, generating function and order statistics. We propose a maximum likelihood method to estimate model parameters and provide simulation results to assess the model performance. Real data is used to illustrate the usefulness of the proposed distribution for modeling reliability data.

On the maximum likelihood estimators for parameters of a Weibull distribution under random censoring

  • Kim, Namhyun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.241-250
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we consider statistical inferences on the estimation of the parameters of a Weibull distribution when data are randomly censored. Maximum likelihood estimators (MLEs) and approximate MLEs are derived to estimate the parameters. We consider two cases for the censoring model: the assumption that the censoring distribution does not involve any parameters of interest and a censoring distribution that follows a Weibull distribution. A simulation study is conducted to compare the performances of the estimators. The result shows that the MLEs and the approximate MLEs are similar in terms of biases and mean square errors; in addition, the assumption of the censoring model has a strong influence on the estimation of scale parameter.

STATISTICAL CONVERGENCE OF DOUBLE SEQUENCES OF COMPLEX UNCERTAIN VARIABLES

  • DATTA, DEBASISH;TRIPATHY, BINOD CHANDRA
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제40권1_2호
    • /
    • pp.191-204
    • /
    • 2022
  • This paper introduces the statistical convergence concepts of double sequences of complex uncertain variables: statistical convergence almost surely(a.s.), statistical convergence in measure, statistical convergence in mean, statistical convergence in distribution and statistical convergence uniformly almost surely(u.a.s.).

A New Family of Semicircular Models: The Semicircular Laplace Distributions

  • Ahn, Byoung-Jin;Kim, Hyoung-Moon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.775-781
    • /
    • 2008
  • It is developed that a family of the semicircular Laplace distributions for modeling semicircular data by simple projection method. Mathematically it is simple to simulate observations from a semicircular Laplace distribution. We extend it to the l-axial Laplace distribution by a simple transformation for modeling any arc of arbitrary length. Similarly we develop the l-axial log-Laplace distribution based on the log-Laplace distribution. A bivariate version of l-axial Laplace distribution is also developed.

MOMENTS OF VARIOGRAM ESTIMATOR FOR A GENERALIZED SKEW t DISTRIBUTION

  • KIM HYOUNG-MOON
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제34권2호
    • /
    • pp.109-123
    • /
    • 2005
  • Variogram estimation is an important step of spatial statistics since it determines the kriging weights. Matheron's variogram estimator can be written as a quadratic form of the observed data. In this paper, we extend a skew t distribution to a generalized skew t distribution and moments of the variogram estimator for a generalized skew t distribution are derived in closed forms. After calculating the correlation structure of the variogram estimator, variogram fitting by generalized least squares is discussed.

Goodness-of-fit Test for the Weibull Distribution Based on Multiply Type-II Censored Samples

  • Kang, Suk-Bok;Han, Jun-Tae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.349-361
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we derive the approximate maximum likelihood estimators of the shape parameter and the scale parameter in a Weibull distribution under multiply Type-II censoring by the approximate maximum likelihood estimation method. We develop three modified empirical distribution function type tests for the Weibull distribution based on multiply Type-II censored samples. We also propose modified normalized sample Lorenz curve plot and new test statistic.

On Weak Convergence of Some Rescaled Transition Probabilities of a Higher Order Stationary Markov Chain

  • Yun, Seok-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.313-336
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper we consider weak convergence of some rescaled transi-tion probabilities of a real-valued, k-th order (k $\geq$ 1) stationary Markov chain. Under the assumption that the joint distribution of K + 1 consecutive variables belongs to the domain of attraction of a multivariate extreme value distribution, the paper gives a sufficient condition for the weak convergence and characterizes the limiting distribution via the multivariate extreme value distribution.

  • PDF

SOME GENERALIZED GAMMA DISTRIBUTION

  • Nadarajah Saralees;Gupta Arjun K.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제36권1호
    • /
    • pp.93-109
    • /
    • 2007
  • Gamma distributions are some of the most popular models for hydrological processes. In this paper, a very flexible family which contains the gamma distribution as a particular case is introduced. Evidence of flexibility is shown by examining the shape of its pdf and the associated hazard rate function. A comprehensive treatment of the mathematical properties is provided by deriving expressions for the nth moment, moment generating function, characteristic function, Renyi entropy and the asymptotic distribution of the extreme order statistics. Estimation and simulation issues are also considered. Finally, a detailed application to drought data from the State of Nebraska is illustrated.

On Perturbed Symmetric Distributions Associated with the Truncated Bivariate Elliptical Models

  • Kim, Hea-Jung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.483-496
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a class of perturbed symmetric distributions associated with the bivariate elliptically symmetric(or simply bivariate elliptical) distributions. The class is obtained from the nontruncated marginals of the truncated bivariate elliptical distributions. This family of distributions strictly includes some univariate symmetric distributions, but with extra parameters to regulate the perturbation of the symmetry. The moment generating function of a random variable with the distribution is obtained and some properties of the distribution are also studied. These developments are followed by practical examples.