• 한국화재소방학회논문지
• /
• 제2권2호
• /
• pp.17-30
• /
• 1988

In Our Country, the fire safety design is done by the standard furnace fire test. This is haphazard procedure, as the standard furnace fire endurance of structural elements has little relation to the structural element endurance in an actual Compartment fire. The standard furnace fire test results, though obtained at great cost, do not contribute to the understanding of the behavior of structural elements in an elevated temperature environment and can not be applied rationally in fire safety design. The response of a steel and reinforced concrete structure in fire is a very complex problem. Therefore, in this paper is explained about tendency of study for fire safety design in advanced nations.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
• /
• 제4권2호
• /
• pp.3-13
• /
• 1990

Fire Protection System is facilities that Control the fire by mechanic means. Buildings Over a Certain Scale is required this system. As the small from the fire extinguisher as the large to the sprinkler system of automatic fire extinguishing equipment the kinds are various. With the development of architecture technique while modern higher buildings are increased. As fire is a first product that human make, it performed many profits and services for our mankind. Sometimes as it is profitable fire or harmful fire, it takes charge of human's life culture. Therefore fire protection system is facilities that control the ]after fire by mechanic means Building over a certain scale is required this system. As the small from the fire extinguisher as the large to the sprinkler system of automatic fire extinguishing equipment, the kinds are various. With the development of architecture technique while modern Higher buildings are increased high level and fire prevent facilities aren't reached to that level. The object of this study is present the problem which appear from the analysis of place standard for fire protection facility. This study described as a following order. First. We are going to look history of the fire protection system and change course of that with the year and facility. Second, We say the frame system and special nature of the foreign fire prevent Act. Third. We understand the control reality of fire protection system. Fourth. We took out the merit of foreign fire prevent law and the problem of our current domestic system. The placing standard of proper fire protection facilities that be presented from this study are followed next. 1) We have reinforce sprinkler system placing standard for the fire extinguishing and check the spread of fire. 2) We must to be ruled the standard for keeping fire prevention system that are received reality and people's idea. 3) We should prepare lawful basis which can be place fire prevention center. 4) We have to correct the standard of use about complex building without mainuse and we take increase the real effectiveness of this. 5) We ought to match the use of current fire prevention act and the use of architecture law.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
• /
• 제5권1호
• /
• pp.5-14
• /
• 1991

Fire Protection System is facilities that Control the fire by mechanic means. Buildings Over a Certain Scale is required this system. As the small from the fire extinguisher as the large to the sprinkler system of automatic fire extinguishing equipment the kinds are various. With the development of architecture technique while modern higher buildings are increased. As fire is a first product that human make, it performed many profits and services for our mankind. Sometimes as it Is profitable fire or harmful fire, it takes charge of human's life culture. Therefore fire protection system is facilities that control the latter fire by mechanic means Building over a certain scale is required this system. As the small from the fire extinguisher as the large to the sprinkler system of automatic fire extinguishing equipment, the kinds are various. With the development of architecture technique while modern higher buildings are increased high level and fire prevent facilities aren't reached to that level. The object of this study is present the problem which appear from the analysis of place standard for fire protection facility. This study described as a following order. First, We are going to look history of the fire protection system and change course of that with the year and facility. Second. We say the frame system and special nature of the foreign fire prevent Act. Third. We understand the control reality of fire protection system. Fourth. We took out the merit of foreign fire prevent law and the problem of our current domestic system. The placing standard of proper fire protection facilities that be presented from this study are followed next. 1) We have to reinforce sprinkler system placing standard for the fire extinguishing and check the spread of fire. 2) We must to be ruled the standard for keeping fire prevention system that are received reality and people's idea. 3) We should prepare lawful basis which can be place fire prevention center. 4) We have to correct the standard of use count about complex building without mainuse and we take increase the real effectiveness of this. 5) We ought to match the use of current fire prevention act and the use of architecture law.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제34권3호
• /
• pp.259-267
• /
• 2002

NFPA-803 has been referred as the Fire Protection Standard at the Nuclear Power Plants of Pressurized Water Reactor. This Standard has been used as the fire protection regulation, containing prescriptive requirements with deterministic methodology. Recently, with cumulative efforts by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and Utilities in America to establish a new Standard, including a quantitative evaluation methodology, NFPA-805, the Performance-Based Standard for FIRE Protection for Light Water Reactor Electric Generating Plants was issued and approved by the American National Standards Institute as an American National Standard with an effective date of February 9, 2001. This paper presents an analysis result from the computer modeling for the fire simulation In addition, it proposes the idea that this kind of analytic method can be available for the facilities design of fire prevention and protection fields, as well as an evaluation for the fire suppression system with a quantitative analysis for the thermal phenomena in fire compartments in Nuclear Power Plants.

• 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국화재소방학회 2008년도 춘계학술논문발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.159-162
• /
• 2008

A standard fire extinguishing tester, with which we could conduct the fire extinguishing ability rating of a water-based fire extinguishing agent such as water and loaded stream, has been developed in this work. It could help us enhancing the efficiency and reliability of the fire extinguishing test of loaded streams, and at last increasing the productivity of fire protection related firms. Furthermore, our country could take the lead in making a new standard for the fire extinguishing test of loaded streams. As a result, it is expected that loaded streams could be improved by using it. In addition the standard fire extinguishing tester could be made moderately in our industry, and supplied at home and worldwide.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
• /
• 제20권1호
• /
• pp.28-42
• /
• 2006

본 연구의 목적은 우리나라의 현행 소방력기준과 소방력배치 현황의 실태에 대하여 분석한 결과를 바탕으로 우리나라의 취락유형별 소방력배치의 개선방안을 제안하는 것이다. 우리나라의 취락유형별 소방력배치 및 운용을 위하여 현행 표준정원제 중심의 소방력배치 기준에 대하여 구체적인 인력산출 기준을 분석한 다음, 통계분석방법을 사용하여 전국의 시와 읍을 유형별로 분류하고, 표준화지수를 도입하여 취락유형 별로 소방환경과 소방수요를 반영할 수 있는 소방력배치의 기준을 제안하였다.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
• /
• pp.63-64
• /
• 2012

Recently, Fire-proof performance of buildings becomes important to ensure safety. As a result, fire-proof paint is required for 3 hours. However, Experiments are only performed by standard KS F 2271 for estimation of fire-proof paint. Because there is no domestic estimation standard for performance of fire-proof paint as well. So estimation standard of fire-proof paint is needed to guarantee their performance for establishing quality system and to assure same performance for safety of people in the building from unpredicted fire accident. Owing to these reasons, we studied comparative estimation for quality performance of two kinds of fire-proof paint and bond performance.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
• /
• pp.4-5
• /
• 2019

Smoke and fire spread throughout the building as a result of problems in the fire prevention section of Uijeongbu Apartment Fire in 2015 and Jecheon Sports Center Fire in 2017 in Korea, causing a number of casualties. It is believed that the fire compartment standards need to be reviewed as the fire in recent buildings continues to show problems. In this study, a comparative analysis was conducted on the fire prevention zone standard with Japan to improve the fire compartmente standard in Korea.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
• /
• 제26권5호
• /
• pp.85-91
• /
• 2012

소방차에 설치되는 소방펌프에 대한 방수성능 기준이 현장에서 운용하고 있는 실태와 상이한 부분이 있고, 기준이 명확하게 규정되어 있지 않아 소방공무원이 화재현장에서 소방펌프의 사용시간, 최대사용압력, 사용 호스 직경 등 사용 실태를 분석하고, 그 결과를 토대로 소방펌프에 대한 압력별, 호스 직경별 수량별로 다양하게 성능시험을 실시하였다. 현장조사 결과, 소방자동차용 소방펌프의 성능에 관한 인정기준에서 규정하고 있는 규격방수압력(0.85MPa)과 고압방수압력(1.4 MPa)보다 현장에서는 더 높은 압력을 사용하고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 또한, 펌프의 성능시험 결과는 방수량 및 방수압력 등이 호스의 직경, 관창에 따라 현재 규정하고 있는 인정기준과 매우 상이하게 측정되었으며, 본 연구 결과로 새로운 규격을 제안한다.

• 선박안전
• /
• 통권22호
• /
• pp.4-18
• /
• 2007

The purpose of this study is to improve the fire safety characteristic of the FRP vessel. In this study, we analyzed the fire accidents of FRP vessel and investigated the ruels of domestic and other country for the structural fire protection standard of FRP vessel. We suggested the fire-retardent resin quality standard, and the improvement program for fire safety of FRP vessel.