• 제목/요약/키워드: Spatial Development

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공간구문론과 GIS 통합 모델을 이용한 공간구조분석에 관한 연구 - 당진시 합덕읍 일원을 대상으로 - (A Study on Spatial Structure Analysis Using the Integrated Model of Space Syntax and GIS - A Case Study of the Hapdeok Area in Dangjin City -)

  • 윤정미
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2012
  • 기존의 공간구문론(Space Syntax)을 활용한 공간구조분석(Spatial Structure Analysis)은 가로망(road)에 관한 인자(factor)만을 활용하는 한계를 가지고 있기에, 가로망 인자만이 아닌 지역의 지역적 특성을 고려한 인자를 도출한 현실성 있는 공간구조 분석 방법이 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구는 지역의 공간구조 특성인자를 도출하여 기존의 공간구문론과 GIS와의 통합모델을 구축하여 수정형 공간구조분석 방법을 제시하고 합덕읍 일원의 중심지역을 대상으로 공간구조 분석을 수행하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 전문가 설문조사를 실시하여 지역의 공간구조 특성요인 및 상대적 가중치를 도출하였고, 지역적 특성을 반영하는 인자로 가로망 뿐만 아니라 용도지역, 지가, 건물의 밀집도 요인을 도출하였다. 분석 결과 합덕읍의 경우 도로만을 이용한 기존의 공간구조분석을 활용한 공간구조분석 방법이 실제적인 값을 반영하지 못한 것으로 분석되었고, 지역적 특성 인자를 추가하여 분석한 수정형 공간구조분석 결과가 합덕읍의 현실성을 잘 반영한 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 합덕읍과 같은 경우 개발 축에 따라 가로망이 변화되고 중심성이 변화되는 지역이 아니라, 효율성과 형평성에 의해 가로망이 형성되거나 쇠퇴로 인해 중심성이 변화된 지역이기에 이러한 지역의 경우 지역적 특성을 반영한 방법이 더 적합한 것으로 분석되었다. 향후 지역적 특성을 반영한 공간구조분석 인자 선정 및 파라미터 선정에 관한 더 깊은 연구가 필요하고 다른 지역을 대상으로 시뮬레이션하여, 모델에 대한 상호 검증 및 보완하는 과정이 필요할 것이다.

정보 전략 계획(ISP)을 통한 농촌지역개발사업 정보시스템 구축방안 (A Study on the Rural Development Information System using ISP Methodology)

  • 김미영;임상봉;장보람;강성길;김도훈;홍재주
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2013
  • This study aims at suggesting some measures to establish rural community development information system through ISP. A future model for rural community development information system was established by applying such 3-step ISP methodology as environment analysis, current status(AS-IS) analysis, future(To-Be) directions. As a result, with the vision of realizing comprehensive information service for rural development projects, rural development information system has established such goals as the assistance of project decision making through preparing rural development project data management system and acquiring evaluation efficiency, the preparation of spatial information utilization system, the utilization of objective GIS-based information through the increase of data management efficiency, the community activation and participatory rural development through rural spatial information portal service. In order to attain the goals, four strategical subject matters were derived. They are: 1) one-stop service subject matter for data management including pilot DB building for rural development projects, 2) rural information GIS service strengthening subject matter including DB building for rural development, O&M measures, 3) step-by-step DB building subject matter including the sharing of integrated information system for rural development, and 4) core value increase subject matter of spatial information data including the building of active service delivery system.

한국의 공간데이터웨어하우스 기술현황 조사 (Status of Spatial Data Warehouse in Korea)

  • 김승용;염재홍
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2007
  • The NGIS(National Geographic Information System) project is in its third phase currently. To put the produced data to practical use, central and local governments are trying to implement spatial data warehouse(SDW). In this study, status of local and international SDW(Spatial Data Warehouse) technology were investigated. It has been observed that in Korea it was necessary to shift the focus from management of spatial data to servicing of spatial data to information end users. To that end, the following tasks should be pursued : 1) standardization, 2) automatic ways of linking various legacy administrative information, 3) development of customized middleware for spatial data integration and 4) legal system infra structure.

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주거공간 분석도구의 개발에 관한 기초적 연구 - 공간구문론을 중심으로 - (A Basic Study on the Development of Logical Tool for Analyzing Spatial Organization of Housing)

  • 이현정;박선경;하재명
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2000년도 학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2000
  • The final purpose of this study is to develop the synthetic and logical analytical tool for analyzing spatial organization of housing. For this purpose, this study made the starting-point by proposing some alternatives to improve one of the quantitative analytical tools of spatial organizations, Space Syntax. These propositions were intended to consider human behavior as well as physical structure in analyzing spatial organization. The propositions were as follow; 1) Classify the private outdoor space in detail, 2) Consider that the spatial organization which visitors cognize can differ from which residents do, and 3) Use distinctive spatial depth according to the states of connection.

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시스템사고로 본 압축도시의 공간적 특성과 지속가능성과의 동태적 관계 (System Thinking Perspective on the Dynamic Relationship between Spatial Characteristics of Compact City and Urban Sustainability)

  • 김리영;문태훈
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to review relationship between spatial characteristics of compact city and urban sustainabiliy from system dynamics perspective using causal loop analysis. It has been argued that spatial characteristics of compact city, high population density and mixed land use, are positively related to urban sustainability. However, research results that are not consistent with pros of compact city argument have been accumulated too. It is especially true when spatial characteristics of compact city are examined with regard to each dimension of sustainablility: economic, social, and environmental sustainability. Reviewing each dimension of sustainability with regard to spatial characteristics based on causal loop analysis, this paper provides more clear understanding on relationship between compact city and sustainability. Also this paper provides a base for system dynamics simulation for future study.

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프뢰벨 은물의 형식범주에 나타난 건축공간관계 및 형태구축에 관한 연구 (A study on the spatial relations and shape rules in architecture shown the Froebel's categories of building gifts)

  • 황태주
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제31호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed to construct the spatial systems and shape grammars in architecture based on Froebel's educational idea and building gifts. Especially, it studies on the geometrical principles of Froebel's building gifts and it's types, and then illustrates applied examples about design vocabularies, spatial relations and shape rules of the spatial systems and shape grammars in architecture. The conclusions of this study that starts these purpose are as follows. First, Froebel's educational theory is based on principles and rules which are perceived through the observation of nature, and Froebel's kindergarten method consists of geometrical building gifts and categories of geometrical forms. Second, the characteristics of Froebel's building gifts are mathematical size, proportion, symmetry and the rules of spatial relation. Third, the development to the construction of spatial systems and shape grammars in architecture focus on the vocabularies of architectural elements, and Froebel's building gifts are used for illustration of examples in these formula.

게임 공간의 분류와 시나리오의 시간 및 공간 동기화 표현법 (The Classification of Game Spaces and the Notations for Spatio-Temporal Synchronization on a Scenario)

  • 하수철;성해경
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권10호
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    • pp.2630-2641
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    • 1999
  • Most of the previous game development has proceeded in the approaches of the temporal-oriented synchronization because of producing game objects by using general authoring tools, and ad hoc or trial and error methods has been devised for representation of spatial concept. This paper is a study on the unification notation for spatio-temporal synchronization to conquest this fault. First of all, we classify game space as temporal object, spatial object, absolute/relative spatio-temporal space. The spatio-temporal relationships are divided into temporal extent, temporal location, spatial extent, and spatial location. In the paper the temporal and spatial relationships of game scene are defined to represent the synchronization, and we propose new unification notation by temporal and spatial concept to represent two concepts putting emphasis on space. Their relationships are presented on 3D by creating time axis related with time in scene unit of the two dimensional plane in the pivot on space. The usability of this representation method are shown by applying examples of game scenario.

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Spatial Multicriteria Decision Analysis: A Powerful Tool for Participatory Decision-Making in Community-based Tourism Research

  • Kim, Jinwon
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2021
  • Although Geographic Information Systems (GISs) have commonly been employed as powerful tools for manipulating and displaying spatial data in community-based tourism, a variety of GIS functions still lack the capabilities required to assist multiple decision makers to come to consensual decisions. In this study, I propose an alternative approach: spatial multicriteria decision analysis (SMCDA) that could reflect diverse decision makers' preferences by integrating GISs and multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA). I review the small number of case studies that have employed SMCDA, with a focus on the roles of GISs and MCDA. The methodological integration of GISs and MCDA into multi-spatial decision support systems offers the potential to implement participatory decision-making to solve complex spatial problems in community-based tourism planning, development, and management.

Research On The Relevance Between Mixed-use Complex and User Behaviour Based On Three-dimensional Spatial Analysis

  • Zhendong Wang;Yihan Pan;Yi Lu;Xihui Zhou
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2023
  • Under the dual pressure of population growth and land shortage, threedimensional development is the inevitable choice for cities in China. In such a scenario, a mixed-use complex has considerable potential in its realization and research. Based on space syntax and the three-dimensional visibility graph analysis, this paper describes the spatial and functional layout of the Shanghai Super Brand Mall and studies the relationship between spatial visibility and user behaviour through linear regression analysis and correlation analysis. This paper studies three different types of user behaviour, namely, path selection, staying selection, and store selection, and finds that spatial visibility and accessibility have different effects on user behaviour depending on the type and purpose of the activity. This paper reveals the influence of spatial and functional layout on user behaviour and puts forward the corresponding design strategy under the three-dimensional environment.

신지역정책의 작동요인에 관한 연구 (What Makes Korea's New Regional Policy Workable?)

  • 조명래
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.486-505
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    • 2011
  • 한국의 경제발전은 세계적으로 잘 알려져 있고, 또한 많은 이론화의 대상이 되어 왔다. 이에 견주어 한국발전의 공간적 차원에 대해선 그렇지 못해 왔다. 사실, 한국의 지역(산업)정책은 한국의 발전레짐을 공간적으로 업그레이드시키는 데 주효한 역할을 했다. 이 논문은 한국의 지역산업정책을 산업경제를 바탕으로 했던 구지역정책과 신지식경제를 바탕으로 하는 신지역정책으로 구분하되, 특히 후자의 성공적 작동 요인을 분석하는 데 초점을 두고 있다. 한국경제의 선진화와 더불어 직면하게 되는 새로운 지역정책의 도전을 살펴보면서 지역정책의 향후 보완과제도 함께 검토한다.

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