• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solar Cell System

Search Result 787, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Development of a New Air Cooling System Utilizing the Stirling Engine for Preventing Solar Cell from Overheating (태양광 모듈의 과열 방지용 공랭형 스털링기관 냉각 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hyoungeun;Park, Chanwoo;Chu, Jinkyung;Keum, Dongyeop;Park, Silro;Kim, Jeongmin;Kim, Daejin
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-63
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper new air-cooling system utilizing Stirling engine was proposed for improving efficiency in solar photovoltaic power generation. The solar cell plate was equipped with semi-circular channel for air flow on the backside. Beta-type Stirling engine was installed on the plate and its flywheel was connected to a motor fan by a transmission belt. A forced convective air flow for heat radiation was generated by the operation of the self-starting Stirling engine. The performance tests for power generation of solar cell with or without the proposed air-cooling system were conducted under halogen lamp. From the experimental results, it was found that decline in output voltage of the solar cell with proposed cooling system was 25% less than that of the solar cell without cooling system.

A Concept of Buoyant Hybrid Power Generation System by using Solar Cell Modules and Power Generator in the Sea (태양전지 모듈 및 발전기를 사용한 해상 태양광-풍력 복합발전시스템 개념)

  • Cha, Kyung-Ho;Cha, Min-Jae;Lee, Hee-Sei
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.91-93
    • /
    • 2008
  • A Buoyant Hybrid Power Generation System (BHPGS) described in this paper, is a conceptual approach to a hybrid solar-wind power generation in the near sea. The primary purpose of the BHPGS is given to improve utilization of solar cell modules. Main components of the BHPGS include a solar cell module, buoyant object, power generator, and support assembly including weight. Components such a generator controller, DC/AC converter, etc., are not configured in the current BHPGS because they can easily be purchased as a commercial-off-the-shelf product. In addition, some of the BHPGS applications are discussed.

  • PDF

A Wireless Optical Identification System Using Solar Cells (솔라 셀을 이용한 무선광 인식 장치)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.494-500
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we newly propose a wireless optical identification system and carried out experiments. A wireless optical identification system consists of a reader and a transponder. The configuration of a reader is the same as that of a transponder, which uses LED light as transmission media and detects the signal light with a solar cell. Optical alignment with a lens is not required because the absorption area of a solar cell is wide and flat, and it is very easy to attach a solar cell on the surface of an object. As the light wavelength does not interfere with radio frequency, a wireless optical identification system shows stable operation. In experiments, we realized a wireless optical identification system that automatically identifies the transponder data at a distance of 1 m using solar cells.

Design of Sun Tracker System for Solar Power Generation (태양광 발전을 위한 태양추적시스템 설계)

  • An, Jun-Sik;Heo, Nam-Euk;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10c
    • /
    • pp.330-332
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, sun tracking system using Sun position sensor is proposed, the sun tracking system designed as which raises the efficiency of solar power generation. It design the structure being simple and it develops the system which is economical efficiency. It develops the hazard technique such as location tracking method of the sun which uses the sensor and to use the motor solar cell module movement. The Sun tracking system makes the drive in order to do with one axis and to use the sensor and to know in order to put out, the location of the sun and it makes. To make the solar location tracking sensor where the structure is simple it used two solar cells.

  • PDF

Residential Solar Cell System by driving of High Efficiency Inverter

  • Kwak Dong-Kurl;Lee Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.687-691
    • /
    • 2001
  • With today's global environmental and energy problems, high expectations exist for solar power generation to reduce carbon dioxide generated by the consumption of fossil fuels. On the other hand, power consumption in residential homes is increasing every year. Among the many household appliances, the power demand for air conditioners increases dramatically during the summer, particularly in the afternoons. As this pattern closely matches the output pattern of solar cells, it should be possible to combine a photovoltaic array with an air conditioner to decrease the energy consumption within the home. We have developed a residential solar-powered air conditioner that operates through a combination of photovoltaic array and commercial power. In this paper, the configuration and specification of the residential solar-powered system are described to a novel high efficiency inverter using a ZVCS boost converter. And the performance evaluations of the solar-powered air conditioner are examined by the analysis of a new tracking controller with a maximum power $P_{max}$ detection of solar cell.

  • PDF

Tracking System for Optimum Solar Power System of Widely Separated Cave (고립원격지 동굴 전원용 태양광발전 광 추적 시스템)

  • Suh, Oh-Ji;Soh, Dea-Wha
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
    • /
    • no.89
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2008
  • Solar energy is most green and clean, unlimited and sustainable energy source on the earth. It is almost 97% of imported consumer energy in Korea. Because of resource poor nation, it is necessary to do their best to make alternative energy to allot their deficiency of the matter in hand of energy resources of petroleum. In a point of view of this problems, the natural solar energy should be improved by any methods as much, possible as we need. Photovoltaic generation with solar tracking system for obtaining optimal power is one of most benefit equipment to improve power of solar-cell panel producing clean electric power efficiently. Solar tracker is a device for orienting a solar photovoltaic panel toward the sun perpendicularly to sunlight, especially in widely separated place. For this reason, we are very interested in developing the equipment system of tracker, specially in solar cell applications, obtaining a high degree of accuracy to ensure that the optimal sunlight could be directed precisely against to the powered device. As a result, it was obtained of 12.46 volts at 90$^\circ$toward solar panel and 9.44 volts at 45$^\circ$, furthermore, improved efficiency more than 30% of average output voltage between tracker system (12.41V) and fixed system (8.55V), respectively. It is also very useful for optimum power system of widely separated cave.

Simulation of Characteristics of Lens and Light Pipe for High Concentration Solar PV System (고집광 태양광 발전을 위한 렌즈 및 광 파이프 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Ryu, Kwnag-Sun;Shin, Goo-Hwan;Cha, Won-Ho;Myung, Noh-Hoon;Kim, Young-Sik;Chung, Ho-Yoon;Kim, Dong-Kyun;Kang, Gi-Hwan
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.282-286
    • /
    • 2011
  • The artificial increase in the solar intensity incident on solar cells using lenses or mirrors can allow solar cells to generate equivalent power with a lower cost. In application areas of Fresnel lenses as solar concentrators, several variations of design were devised and tested. Some PV systems still use commercially available flat Fresnel lenses as concentrators. In this study, we designed and optimized flat Fresnel lens and the 'light pipe' to develop 500X concentrated solar PV system. We performed rigorous ray tracing simulation of the flat Fresnel lens and light-pipe. The light-pipe can play imporatant roles of redistributing solar energy at the solar cell and increase the mechanical tolerance so that it can increase the lifetime of the high-concentration solar PV system and decrease the cost of manufacturing. To investigate the sensitivity of the solar power generated by the concentrated solar PV according to the performance of lens and light pipe, we performed raytracing and executed a simulation of electrical performance of the solar cell when it is exposed to the non-uniform illumination. We could conclude that we can generate 95 % or more energy compared with the energy that can be generated by perfectly uniform illumination once the total energy is given the same.

  • PDF

Operating Chracteristic of Power Converter for Photovoltatic System using Instantaneous Controller (순시치 제어기를 이용한 태양광발전용 전력변환장치 동작특성)

  • 유권종;김홍성;송진수;정영석;강기환;이병구;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-65
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper deals with stand-alone photovoltaic system(SPVS) with charge and discharge controller. Main power source of SPVS are generally solar cell and battery. Therefore SPVS can be classified into variable types in accordance with connection type between battery and solar cell. Mainly used one of them is direct connection type which has advantages such as simple structure and simple controller. However most big drawback of this system is energy loss by voltage disharmony between solar cell and battery. Therefore SPVS with charge and discharge controller which can operate solar cell at maximum power point is suggested and designed with instantaneous controller. And system operating characteristics are verifieded by experiment with a laboratory prototype in this paper.

  • PDF

Analysis of Temperature and Power Generation Characteristics of Bifacial BIPV System Applied into Curtain Wall (양면형 BIPV 시스템의 커튼월 적용에 따른 온도 및 발전특성 분석)

  • Kang, Jun-Gu;Kim, Yong-Jae;Kim, Jun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.57-66
    • /
    • 2015
  • BIPV system not only produces electricity at building, but also acts as a material for building envelope. Thus, it can increase the economical efficiency of PV system by saving the cost for building materials. Bifacial solar cell can convert solar energy to electrical energy from both sides of the cell. In addition, it is designed as 3 busbar layout which is the same with ordinary mono-facial solar cells. Therefore, many of the module manufacturers can easily use the bifacial solar cells without changing their manufacturing equipments. Moreover, bifacial PV system has much potential in building application by utilizing glass-to-glass structure of PV module. However, the electrical generation of the bifacial PV module depends on the characteristics of the building surface which faces the module, as well as outdoor environment. Therefore, in order to apply the bifacial PV module to building envelope as BIPV system, its power generation characteristics are carefully evaluated. For this purpose this study focused on the electrical performance of the bifacial BIPV system through the comparative outdoor experiments. As a result, the power generation performance of the bifacial BIPV system was improved by up to 21% compared to that of the monofacial BIPV system. Therefore, it is claimed that the bifacial BIPV system can replace the conventional BIPV system to improve the PV power generation in buildings.

Fabrication and Properties of Silicon Solar Cells using Al2O3/Si/Al2O3 Structures (Al2O3/Si/Al2O3구조를 이용한 실리콘태양전지 제작 및 특성)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.45-49
    • /
    • 2015
  • Using a combined CVD and ALD equipment system, multi-layer quantum well structures of $Al_2O_3/a-Si/Al_2O_3$ were fabricated on silicon Schottky junction devices and implemented to quantum well solar cells, in which the 1~1.5 nm thicknesses of the aluminum oxide films and the a-Si thin film layers were deposited at $300^{\circ}C$ and $450^{\circ}C$, respectively. Fabricated solar cell was operated by tunneling phenomena through the inserted quantum well structure being generated electrons on the silicon surface. Efficiency of the fabricated solar cell inserted with multi-quantum well of 41 layers has been increased by about 10 times that of the solar cell of pure Schottky junction solar cell.