• Title/Summary/Keyword: Singularity Distribution

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The Analysis of the Current Distribution in a Perfect Conductor Scatterer Using SEM (SEM을 이용한 완전도체 산란체의 전류분포 해석)

  • 박동희;이승호;김정기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 1986
  • By solving the current distribution, natual frequencies, and the amplitude of natural modes about the perfect conducting scatterer of revolution are presented. Singularity expansion method is applied to slove the time-domain response based on the simplified E-field integral equation by the application of the extended boundary conditin for the perfect conductin scatterer of revolution.

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A Study on the Performance of a Submerged Breakwater by Using the Singularity Distribution Method (특이점 분포법에 의한 잠수된 방파제의 성능 해석)

  • 이동환;최항순
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a submerged plate-type breakwater is considered, which is supported by elastic foundation. This breakwater makes use of wave phase interaction among the incident, diffracted and radiated waves. We apply a three-dimensional singularity distribution method within the linear potential theory in order to describe the wave field. The submerged plate is assumed to be rigid and the elastic support be a linear spring with constant stiffness. A typical rectangle plate is exemplified for numerical calculation. The thickness of the plate is carefully selected in order to guarantee the solution to be stable by checking the condition number of the system matrix. A parametric study is carried out for examining the effect of the stiffness of the elastic support on performance of the breakwater. We also examine the effect of the submerged depth.

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Kinematic Modeling and Analysis of Omni-Directional Mobile Robots with Redundant Actuation (여유구동을 지니는 전방향 모바일 로봇의 기구학 모델링 및 해석)

  • Yi, Byung-Ju;Kim, Wheekuk;Yang, Seong-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.766-773
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    • 2001
  • Omni-directional mobile robots have been popularly employed in several application areas. However, the kinematics for these systems have not been clearly identified, specially for redundantly actuated case which is common in omni-directional mobile robot such as the Nomadic model. For such mobile robot systems, exploitation of redundant actuation as well as singularity analysis has not been extensively addressed. In light of this fact, this paper introduces two different kinematic approaches for omni-directional mobile robots. Then, a singular-free load distribution scheme for redundantly actuated three-wheeled omni-directional mobile robot is proposed. Through simulation, several advantages of redundantly actuated mobile robot in aspect of singularity avoidance, minimization of torque norm, and exploiting several subtasks are presented.

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Stress Analysis of Brazed Interface in Dissimilar Materials by BEM (이종접합재 접합계면의 응력해석)

  • 오환섭;김시현;김성재;양인수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2003
  • In this study, stress analysis using Boundary Element Method (BEM) was carried to investigate stress distribution in the brazing joint between a Hardmetal and a HSS. The two models were proposed to analyze the stress singularity in the interfaces of the brazing joint. The material type, thickness of the filler metal and the length of the vertical brazing adhesive are considered in the BEM analysis. As results, the peak point of the stress is founded to be in the lower interface of the brazed joint. It should be noted that the maximum stress of the peak point is being affected by the thickness and length of the brazing joint.

The Use of Rankine Source to Evaluate Velocities around a Ship Hull

  • D.K.,Lee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1981
  • A flow problem around a ship hull with the nonlinear free surface boundary condition has been considered within the potential flow assumption. The Green's function based on the hull boundary condition is constructed numerically and used to satisfy the free surface boundary condition. This singularity to be distributed ideally on the undulating free surface is put actually, for practical reasons, on the flat water surface with the assumption of linear variation of velocities between the two positions. The surfaces of singularity distribution are approximated by Hess and Smith type quadrilaterals. The radiation condition is only crudely satisfied and this produced one of the major difficulties arising in the present way of attacking the problem.

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Analysis of Three Dimensional Crack Growth by Using the Symmetric Galerkin Boundary Element Method

  • Kim, Tae-Soon;Park, Jai-Hak
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2003
  • In order to analyze general three dimensional cracks in an infinite body, the symmetric Galerkin boundary element method formulated by Li and Mear is used. A crack is modelled as distribution of displacement discontinuities, and the governing equation is formulated as singularity-reduced integral equations. With the proposed method several example problems for three dimensional cracks in an infinite solid, as well as their growth under fatigue, are solved and the accuracy and efficiency of the method are demonstrated.

The Hydrodynamic Interaction Effects between Two Barges on the Motion Responses (상호작용을 고려한 두 바아지의 운동응답)

  • S.P.,Ann;K.P.,Rhee
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a three dimensional singularity distribution method is applied to investigate the hydrodynamic interactions between two barges floating on a free surface of a deep water. The results show that the hydrodynamic interaction forces are important in the calculation responses of two barges floating in each other's vicinity. Furthermore the trends of hydrodynamic forces due to the motion of body itself are different from those of a single barged, and the motions of the seaward barge can sometimes exceed those of the seaward barged.

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Phase Transition and Approximated Integral Equation for Radial Distribution Function

  • Yoon, Byoung-Jip;Jhon, Mu-Shik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 1986
  • A reduced condition for liquid-gas phase transition from the singularity of compressibility is derived using diagrammatic approach and is examined in the hard sphere system. The condition turns out that the Percus-Yevick and the Hyper-Netted-Chain approximation never conceive the idea of phase transition, and explains that the liquid-gas transition does not exist in hard sphere system. The solid-fluid transition is considered on the viewpoint of correlation function and diagrammatic analysis.

Transition Rates in a Bistable System Driven by Singular External Forces

  • Cheol-Ju Kim;Dong Jae Lee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 1993
  • A noise-induced transition is presented for a bistable system subjected to a multiplicative random force, which is singular at the unstable state. The stationary probability distribution is obtained from the Fokker-Planck equation and the effects of the singularity is analyzed. On the basis of noise-induced phase transition with Gaussian white noise, the relaxation time and the transition rate of the system are evaluated up to the first order correction of D. In the parameter region v < l, the transition rates decrease as the exponent v goes to 1 and as the coefficient of the linear term of the kinetic equation increases.

Analysis of the Redundant Actuation Characteristics of the Planar 3-DOF Parallel Mechanism (평면형 3자유도 병렬 메커니즘의 여유 구동 특성 분석)

  • Jeon, Jung In;Oh, Hyun Suk;Woo, Sang Hun;Kim, Sung Mok;Kim, Min Gun;Kim, Whee Kuk
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.194-205
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    • 2017
  • A redundantly actuated planar 3-degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism is analyzed to show its high application potential as a haptic device. Its structure along with the closed form forward position solutions is briefly discussed. Then its geometric and kinematic characteristics via singularity analysis, the kinematic isotropy index, and the input-output force transmission ratio are investigated both for the redundantly actuated cases and for the non-redundantly actuated case. In addition, comparative joint torque simulations of the mechanism with different number of redundant actuations as well as without redundant actuation are conducted to confirm the improved joint torque distribution characteristics. Through these analyses it is shown that the geometric and kinematic characteristics of the redundantly actuated mechanism are superior to the ones of the mechanism without redundant actuation. Thus, it can be concluded that the suggested planar mechanism with redundant actuation has a very high potential for haptic device applications.