• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensory inventory

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Comparison of Japanese Sensory Inventory-2 Scores of Children With and Without Developmental Disabilities - A Pilot Study (일본감각력개정판(JSI-2)에 의한 발달장애아동과 정상아동의 감각처리능력 비교에 관한 예비연구)

  • Ji, Seok-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • Objective : To describe the sensory-based behaviors of children with developmental disorders as reported on the JSI-2. Methods : The scores of children with disability were compared with those of children without disability. JSI-2 was completed by parents of 38 children with disability 3 through 6 years of age and 36 children without disability 3 through 6 years of age. Results : The scores of children with disability were significantly different from that of children without disability for 6 of 8 factors, including vestibular, tactile, auditory, visual and other. There is no significant differences of age or sex. Conclusion : From this study, it is found that children with disability have deficit in a variety of sensory processing abilities as measured by JSI-2. Further research is needed to replicate and develop these findings.

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Bal Mong Ja Acupuncture Treatment of Sudden Sensory Hearing Loss with Tinnitus and Dizziness (영추 발몽자를 이용한 돌발성 난청의 치험 1례)

  • Kang, Mi Suk
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report clinical effects of korean medical treatment based on Bal Mong Ja on a patient with sudden sensory hearing loss. Methods : In this study, we used acupuncture based on Bal Mong Ja on a patient with sudden sensory hearing loss. We also carried out treatments like herbal medication and moxibustion therapy etc. The progress of symptoms were evaluated by THI(Tinnitus Handicap Index), DHI(Dizziness Handicap Inventory), VAS(Visual Analogue Scale) once a week. Results : After 7 weeks, there were significant improvements of auditory acuity and THI, DHI, VAS. Conclusions : Acupuncture based on Bal Mong Ja is effective for relieving symptoms of sudden sensory hearing loss with tinnitus and dizziness.

Comparison With Stress, Depression and Self-Esteem Depending on Adolescent's Sensory Processing Characteristics (청소년들의 감각처리특성에 따른 스트레스, 우울감, 자아존중감과의 비교)

  • Kim, So-Young;Kim, Eun-Kyung;Park, Jin-Seon;Jun, Seo-Hyun;Chang, Moon-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2013
  • Objective : We studied adolescent's sensory processing characteristics and classification of the depending on the adolescent's sensory processing characteristics degree. And we studied depending on sensory processing characteristics the difference of the general characteristics; sex, health status, hospital visit, the usual sensory problem. In addition, we investigated differences in each group; sensory processing characteristics, stress, depression, and self-esteem. Methods : We have collected 310 for students in Busan, Gyeongsangnam-do region of high school to distribute the questionnaire; Adolescent / Adult sensory profile (AASP), the Korean version Daily Stress Assessment (K-DSI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Self-Esteem Scale (SES). The questionnaire used in the final study part 310 to part 288 of which corresponds to 92% of the total questionnaire. The data analysis was used SPSS for windows 18.0 statistical analysis. Results : Sensory Seeking of sensory processing characteristics of adolescents in the study was low score. The higher stress score, Sensory Sensitivity and Sensation Avoiding score were higher, and the higher depression score, Low Registration and Sensation Avoiding score were higher. The lower self-esteem score, Sensation Avoiding and Sensory Sensitivity score was higher whereas Sensation Seeking score was lower. Conclusions : Study about Korean's mean in the next studies should be investigate. In addition, a lot of study about adolescents with sensory processing problems should be investigate.

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Psychometric Characteristics of Korean Version of Life Balance Inventory (K-LBI) and Relationship Between Life Balance and Sensory Processing (한국판 삶의 균형 척도의 심리측정적 특성 및 감각 처리와의 관련성)

  • Kim, Eun Young;Lee, Sun Wook;Kim, Young;Lee, Sang-Heon;Kim, Heyjin;Gwon, Jung-A
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.36-49
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    • 2018
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of the Korean version of Life Balance Inventory (K-LBI) and to present the relationship between life balance and sensory processing. Methods : K-LBI was constructed through forward and backward translation. Convergent validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability were tested for college students. To verify convergent validity, correlation analyses between K-LBI and Korean version of Perceived Stress Scale, Korean version of Satisfaction With Life Scale, and Adult Self Report-Achenbach system of empirically based assessment were performed. Split-half reliability and test-retest reliability were also obtained for reliability verification. We performed the correlation analysis between K-LBI and Korean version of Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile. Results : A significant correlation was found between K-LBI and the scales for convergent validity. A favorable split-half reliability and test-retest reliability were calculated. The positive correlations were found between relationship life balance and sensory sensitivity/sensation avoiding quadrants. The negative correlation was found between challenges life balance and low registration. Conclusion : This study shows that K-LBI is a valid and reliable tool in Korea. It also provides an in-depth understanding of the relationship between life balance and sensory processing.

Effect of Early Childhood Sensory Processing on Temperament and Character Traits (유아기 감각처리가 기질 및 성격 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seul-Kee;Kim, Eun Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2021
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the sensory processing factors that contribute to the temperament and character traits in early childhood. Methods : In this cross-sectional study, caregivers of typically developing children aged 3-6 years responded to the Sensory Profile and the Junior Temperament and Character Inventory. Multiple regression analysis was performed with temperament and character traits as criterion variables and sensory processing quadrants as predictive variables. Results : Sensory sensitivity significantly predicted novelty seeking and cooperativeness. The high frequency of sensory sensitivity behavior was related to high novelty seeking and low cooperativeness. Conclusion : This study demonstrated that sensory sensitivity contributes to the novelty seeking temperament and cooperativeness character in early childhood.

Effect of Sensory Processing Patterns on Temperament and Character Traits in Undergraduate Students (대학생의 기질 및 성격발달에 감각처리가 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Seul-Kee;Kang, Chan Mi;Kwon, Jin Ha;Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Seong-Hyun;Cho, Yu-Jeong;Kim, Eun Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2022
  • Objective : We investigated how sensory processing patterns contribute to temperament and character traits in undergraduate students. Methods : A total of 107 undergraduate students were recruited in September 2022 via convenient sampling method. They completed the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile and the Temperament and Character Inventory. Multiple regression models were applied to analyze the effect of sensory processing quadrants (low registration, sensation seeking, sensory sensitivity, sensation avoiding) on each temperament (novelty seeking, harm avoidance, reward dependence, persistence) and character (self-directedness, cooperativeness, self-transcendence) traits. Results : Sensation seeking significantly predicted high levels of novelty seeking, reward dependence, persistence, self-directedness, and self-transcendence but low harm avoidance. Low registration predicted high harm avoidance but low levels of reward dependence, persistence, and self-directedness. Reward dependence was predicted by high sensory sensitivity and low sensation avoiding. Conclusion : This study demonstrated that sensory processing patterns affected novelty seeking, harm avoidance, reward dependence, persistence, self-directedness, and self-transcendence in young adults.

Effects of Active Oral Play and Ayres Sensory Integration (ASI®) for Child With Oral Defensiveness: Single Subject Research (구강방어아동을 위한 능동적 구강놀이와 ASI적용효과 : 단일사례연구)

  • Sung, Ga-young;Choi, Jeong-Sil;Jung, Hyerim
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of the present study is to investigate the effects of Ayres Sensory Integration (ASI®) with play-centered oral defensiveness reduction activities on the oral sensitivity of a child with oral defensiveness. Methods : The subject was a three-and-a-half year-old boy with a developmental delay. The study was performed from August to September, 2018. The research design used in this study is the design for single-subject research. The experimental period was divided into three phases: three sessions for the initial baseline phase (A), 15 sessions for the treatment phase (B), and three sessions for the final baseline phase (A'). Ayres Sensory Integration (ASI®) with active oral play was conducted in the treatment phase. The Measuring Oral Sensitivity in Practice was used to test changes in the oral sensitivity level. The Korean Children's Eating Behavior Inventory and Food Checklist were used to assess the difference in functions related to oral sensitivity before and after the intervention. Results : In comparison with the baseline phase, the Measuring Oral Sensitivity in Practice and Korean Children's Eating Behavior Inventory were improved during the treatment phase, but the Food Intake checklist score was not changed after the treatment phase. Conclusion : The use of Ayres Sensory Integration (ASI®) with active oral play produced positive results and reduced the child's oral sensitivity and eating problems.

The Effects of Sensory Integration Intervention on Play in Children With Sensory Modulation Disorder (감각통합치료가 감각조절장애 아동의 놀이에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Jin-Mi;Kim, Kyeong-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2009
  • Objective : This study is to verify effect of a sensory integration (SI) intervention on sensory processing of children with sensory modulation disorder (SMD), and to explore how the SI intervention affect play, socialization, occupational performance and occupational satisfaction of those children. Method : Five children with developmental disabilities living in metropolitan were diagnosed as SMD by the Sensory History Interview (SHI) and Short Sensory Profile (SSP). The SMD children undergone the 48 sessions of 50 min intervention twice in a week for six months and took the Revised Knox Preschool Play Scale(RKPPS), Social maturity test, Canadian Occupational Performance Measure(COPM), and Japanese Sensory Inventory Revised(JSI-2) before- and after the intervention. The result data analyzed by the Wilcoxon matched-pair signed rank test. Results : All data of post-intervention differed significantly; RKPPS(Z=-2.023, p=.043), Social maturity test(Z=-2.023, p=.043); occupational performance(Z=-2.023, p=.043); satisfaction(Z=-2.032, p=.042); and tactile system of JSI-2(Z=-2.032, p=.042). Conclusions : The results advocate that sensory integration intervention is effective in improving tactile processing, play, socialization, occupational performance, and occupational satisfaction of child with SMD. It is found that sensory integration intervention improves not only one's occupational performance but also underlying components of the performance. In order to generalize this conclusion, further studies need to be done with more number of subjects and consideration of environmental factors. Striving for more reliable and valid methods of data collection is also suggested.

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A Case Report of Tinnitus Occurred in the Sudden Sensory Neural Hearing Loss Treated with Korean Medical Treatments (돌발성 난청 환자에서 발생한 이명의 한방 치험 1예)

  • Park, Mu-Seob;Lee, Cho-In;Kim, Jae-Soo;Hwang-bo, Min;Lee, Hyun-Jong
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to show the clinical effect of Korean Medical Treatments for Tinnitus with Sudden Sensory Neural Hearing Loss. Methods : The patient was treated by Korean Medical Treatments for 10weeks. The effect of treatments on tinnitus was measured with Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and Korean Tinnitus Handicap Inventory(K-THI). And the effect of treatments on sudden hearing loss was measured by VAS. Results : VAS of Tinnitus was decreased from 10 to 3 points and K-THI score was decreased from 70 to 26 points. VAS of hearing loss was decreased from 9 to 8 points. Conclusions : Korean Medical Treatments are effective on Tinnitus.

DISCRIMINATING MAJOR SPECIES OF TREE IN COMPARTMENT FROM OPTIC IMAGERY AND LIDAR DATA

  • Hong, Sung-Hoo;Lee, Seung-Ho;Cho, Hyun-Kook
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, major species of tree were discriminated in compartment by using LiDAR data and optic imagery. This is an important work in forest field. A current digital stock map has created the aerial photo and collecting survey data. Unlike high resolution imagery, LiDAR data is not influenced by topographic effects since it is an active sensory system. LiDAR system can measure three dimension information of individual tree. And the main methods of this study were to extract reliable the individual tree and analysis techniques to facilitate the used LiDAR data for calculating tree crown 2D parameter. We should estimate the forest inventory for calculating parameter. 2D parameter has need of area, perimeter, diameter, height, crown shape, etc. Eventually, major species of tree were determined the tree parameters, compared a digital stock map.

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