• Title/Summary/Keyword: Selecting Construction Methods

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Analysis of Factors for Selecting Construction Methods for Underground Structures (지하구조물의 공법선정을 위한 요인분석)

  • Kang, Hyun-Jung;Rhim, Hong-Chul;Park, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Ghang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2007
  • As a demand for underground structure is increasing with more parking and retail spaces required. Various construction methods are reviewed and selected for each specific site for economical and fast construction. In this study, factors for selecting construction methods were categorized for substructure construction. Construction processes of substructure are consisted of methods for excavation, earth retaining systems, and placement of slabs. Factors for the selection of substructure construction method are the condition of surrounding, geotechnical, information and constraint by comfortness for others nearby. After survey for the construction data of 5 different sites, analysis about reliable substructure construction selection method was suggested.

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The Impact of Design-Bid-Build Procurement Methods on Project Performance in Libya

  • Ghadamsi, Alaeddin;Braimah, Nuhu
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2016
  • The use of inappropriate procurement methods to deliver construction projects has long been acknowledged as a major source of poor project performance and is particularly problematic for the Libyan Construction Industry. Poor procurement method selection has been recognised as a major contributory factor to frequent time and cost overruns. This paper offers a way of selecting specific procurement methods to maximize successful project performance. The methodology involves an intensive review of relevant literature, followed by a semi-structured questionnaire survey. The key findings of the study reveal that 11 out of its 12 common selection criteria exhibit a significant contribution to one or more project performance criteria (time, cost and quality). Project clients should therefore prioritise these criteria when selecting a design-bid-build method. Knowledge of the criteria that contribute positively to project performance will also enable clients to work out, prior to and during construction, the best measures and provisions for successful project outcomes.

Evaluation of Techniques Linked GIS for Route Selecting of the Road (도로의 노선선정을 위한 GIS 연계 기법의 평가)

  • 이형석;배상호;한우철
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • Route selecting of the road is a basic and important process. But the route selecting process must consider the technical, traffic and environment factor simultaneously. The optimum route that are able to reduce the construction cost, maximize utility value and investigate several alternative route must be selected. This study presents a reasonable plan for route selecting through subjective evaluation and classify the methods linked GIS from basic design of road construction.

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Decision Support Model for Selecting of Lifting Methods for Large Spatial Roof Construction (대공간 지붕철골공사 양중공법 선정을 위한 의사결정지원모델)

  • Cha, Min-Su;Lee, Myung-Do
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.489-498
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to propose a decision support model for selecting a lifting method of large spatial roof construction. First, we deducted influential factors consist of 6 factors and 19 sub-factors through literature reviews and expert's advices. Second, the relative importance of each factor was calculated by Analytic Hierarchy Process. As a result, 'site condition(0.237)' among 6 factors and 'available space of the site(0.118)' among 19 sub-factors were identified as the most important factor for selecting lifting method. In addition, methods and procedures were established for evaluating alternatives of lifting methods for each influential factor. A decision support model was completed by providing the Site Suitability Index(SSI) of each lifting method. Finally, we got advices form experts who were actually in charge of the works for large spatial construction project to validate the model. The model proposed in this study was analyzed to be useful in selecting the lifting method. The findings of this study are expected to support the decision making of on-site managers when they select the lifting method on the beginning of the project.

Analysis of Cases Using Top-Down Construction Method Under Various Site Condition (현장 조건에 따른 Top-Down 공법 사례분석에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyun-Jung;Shin, Kyoo-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.197-199
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    • 2011
  • To utilize the Top-Down construction method, it is required to analyse building area, floors, and soil conditions to choose the three basic elements of retaining wall, base column, and floor structure. The purpose of this research is to compare the methods of Top-Down with other construction methods. The research method is to analyse the project conditions of Top-Down project cases. The aim is to develop a method of selecting alternatives, considering construction characteristics, work schedule, supporting methods, foundation types.

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Design Route Analysis of Dangerous Road for Traffic Accident using GIS (GIS를 이용한 사고 위험도로의 설계노선 분석)

  • Lee, Kye-Dong;Jung, Sung-Heuk;Lee, Jae-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the government has improvement projects of dangerous road for the site that has very high accident rate due to bad geometric structures of the road. Although, route selecting of the road is a basic and important process, but the process of route selecting must consider the technical, safety and environment factor together. Also, the technology for the 3-dimensional terrain model can be used as an important factor in planning and designing for selecting alternative route projects. In the course of experimenting with the 3-dimensional topography generated by the combination of the digital map and drawing of route, the technology as been developed to offer the multi-dimensional access to the potential construction sites from the nearby main roads. This 3-dimensional digital elevation model has made it possible to make various terrain analysis base on GIS, which provides real-time virtual access to the designated construction sites for development planning and construction projects. Therefore, this study presents a reasonable plan for route selecting from some alternative routes through subjective evaluation and classify the methods linked basic design of road construction.

Selection process of the optimal structural-reinforcement method in remodeling construction works (리모델링 프로젝트의 최적 구조보강방법 선정 프로세스)

  • Kim, Dong-Pil;Cho, Kyu-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.298-299
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    • 2014
  • As a governmental plan for real estate revitalization, remodeling vertical extension has been permitted. Thus, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport preannounced proclaiming the revised Housing Act and establishing the remodeling basic plan, and it is anticipated that the remodeling market will be revitalized in earnest after the enforcement of remodeling vertical extension(April 25th. 2014). As vertical extension is applicable up to 3 stories, the safety of building for remodeling is becoming important, so most remodeling construction works use various methods for structural reinforcement. In this process, the selection of structural reinforcement method has depended on structural engineer's experience and knowledge and there has been a limitation in selecting the optimum structural reinforcement method which considers remodeling project characteristics. Therefore, this study analyzed the factors to determine the kinds of structural reinforcement method in a remodeling project and suggested a process to select the best structural reinforcement method of remodeling construction.

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Quality-based performance comparison of design-build and design-bid-build project delivery methods for warehouses and self-storage facilities

  • Vivek SHARMA;Vijaya Ravi Prasanth REDDI;Abdul Sohail MOHAMMED;Jong Han YOON
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2024.07a
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    • pp.753-760
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    • 2024
  • Warehouses and Self-Storage facilities are essential for e-commerce operations, providing inventory, distribution, and delivery space. As per the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the number of warehousing and storage businesses in the United States increased from 15,152 in 2010 to 20,002 in 2021, showing continuous growth over the decade. Given the recent surge, there is a need to better understand the impact of these delivery methods on the quality metrics of these facilities. This study aims to contrast the measure of quantitative quality performance of design-build (DB) versus traditional design-bid-build (DBB) project delivery methods (PDM) for warehouses and self-storage facilities. This research conducted a literature review to document quality metrics to compare DBB and DB on project performance. ANOVA was conducted to compare the significant difference between the means to compare the performance between delivery methods and project outcomes across these critical areas. With these insights, owners can make informed strategic decisions about selecting the optimal PDM for future storage facility projects based on their unique quality and scope management objectives.

Case Analyses of the Selection Process of an Excavation Method (지하공사 사례를 기반으로 한 터파기 공법 선정프로세스 분석)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Ghang;Choi, Myung-Seok;Kang, Hyun-Jeong;Rhim, Hong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2007
  • As the proportion of underground construction increases, the impact of inappropriate selection of a underground construction method for a construction size increases. The purpose of this study is to develop an objective way of selecting an excavation method. There have been several attempts to achieve the same goal using various data mining methods such as the artificial neural network, the support vector machine, and the case-based reasoning. However, they focused only on the selection of a retaining wall construction method out of six types of retaining walls. When we categorized an underground construction work into four groups and added more number of independent variables (i.e., more number of construction methods), the predictability decreased. As an alternative, we developed a decision tree by analyzing 25 earthwork cases with detailed information. We implemented the developed decision tree as a computer-supported program called Dr. underground and are still in the process of validating and revising the decision tree. This study is still in a preliminary stage and will be improved by collecting and analyzing more cases.

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Development of Awarding System for Construction Contractors in Gaza Strip Using Artificial Neural Network (ANN)

  • El-Sawalhi, Nabil;Hajar, Yousef Abu
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a model for selecting the best contractor in the Gaza Strip using the Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The contractor's selection methods and criteria were identified using a field survey. Fifty four engineers were asked to fill a questionnaire that covers factors related to the selection criteria of contractors practiced in Gaza Strip. The results shows that the dominant part of respondents (91%) confirmed that the current awarding method "the lowest bid price" is considered one of the major problems of the construction sector, "award the bid to the highest weight after combination of the technical and financial scores" represented 50% of the respondents. The criteria weights were determined based on Relative Importance Index (RII. Ninety-one tenders(13 projects) were used to train and test the ANN model after re-evaluating the contractors depend on the weights of factors to select the best contractor who achieves the highest score. Neurosolution software was used to train the models. The results of the trained models indicated that neural network reasonably succeeded in selection the best contractor with 95.96% accuracy. The performed sensitivity analysis showed that the profitability and capital of company are the most influential parameters in selection contractors. This model gives chance to the owner to be more accurate in selecting the most appropriate contractor.