• Title/Summary/Keyword: SUBJECTIVE NORM

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The Effect of Users' Individual characteristics and Social Influence on Cyber Ethics and Usage in Web 2.0 (웹 2.0 환경에서 사용자의 개인특성과 사회적 영향이 사이버 윤리성과 사용성에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Yun Ji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.563-565
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    • 2013
  • The issue on cyber ethics cannot be solved within technical and legal boundaries. Therefore, this study intends to consider the antecedents affecting cyber ethics from the perspectives of individual characteristics and social influences. Specifically, the current research aims to investigate (1) the effect of individual characteristics(self-efficacy, locus of control) on cyber ethics in web 2.0 environment, (2) the impact of social influences(subjective norm, image, visibility) on cyber ethics, (3) the moderation effect of a user's personality(extroversion, introversion) between individual characteristics and social influences, finally (4) the interrelationship between cyber ethics and the type of web 2.0 service participation of users(consumption, production).

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Predicting Exercise Behavior in Female Workers: An Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior (계획된 행동이론을 적용한 사업장 여성근로자의 운동실천 차이 분석)

  • Bae, Sang-Soo;Lee, Hoon-Jae;Lee, Chang-Ok;Joe, Hee-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2003
  • The objectives of this study were to verify the determinants of regular exercise behavior in female workers by applying a modified Theory of Planned Behavior. The variables investigated for this study were health status, health concern, health habit, attitude (7 items), subjective norm (3 items), and perceived behavioral control(5 items). Data was collected from 204 female workers using a self-administered questionnaire. The results of this study were as follows. 1) Regular exercise behavior was significantly influenced by perceived behavior control for time, pleasurable attitude, and the subjective norm of their colleagues. 2) A modified Theory of Planned Behavior is particularly useful in explaining exercise behavior of female workers. We suggest that health care providers should focus on not only attitude and social norms but also perceived behavioral control in order to improve the exercise behavior of female workers.

A Study of the Impacting Factors on Sharing Illegal Digital Contents and Copyright Cognition (불법 디지털콘텐츠 공유의도에 영향을 미치는 요인과 저작권인식에 관한 연구)

  • Shen, Hong Yan;Lim, Gyoo Gun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 2018
  • In order to reduce the spread of illegal digital contents, many studies have been focusing on how to stop it through laws and regulations. Only few of the studies tried to explain the illegal behaviors from individual's viewpoints. This paper aims to examine the intention of sharing illegal digital contents over the Internet and proposes a theoretical model based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) along with the introduction of two outcome expectations. We also argue that the individuals' cognition of online copyright will influence individuals' illegal contents sharing on the Internet. We have collected data from online survey and offline interview. By empirical study, the results support the theoretical model except the subjective norm which has no effect on individuals' behavior. This is a different finding from the previous researches revealing that the subjective norm has no effect on individuals' unethical actions. Overall, the findings provide strong confirmation that attitude, self-efficacy and outcome expectations impact on individual's intention of sharing illegal contents. In addition, this study proposed an improved cognition of online copyright through education and standard of new media management will reduce illegal contents sharing on Internet.

The Effects of Motivational Factors on the Intention to Contribute Knowledge to Online Communities (온라인 지식 커뮤니티에서의 지식기여 의도의 동기요인)

  • Kim, Jong-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.297-312
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    • 2009
  • This study examined the intrinsic and extrinsic motivational factors affecting the intention to contribute knowledge to online communities. It examined enjoyment, knowledge self-efficacy, and commitment as the intrinsic motivational factors, and anticipated reciprocity, image, and subjective norm as the extrinsic motivational factors. The results showed that intrinsic motivational factors, enjoyment and knowledge self-efficacy were found to have significant influences on attitudes towards knowledge contribution to online communities, but commitment was not. Of the extrinsic motivational factors, anticipated reciprocity was found to have a significant influence on attitudes toward knowledge contribution to online communities, but image and subjective norm were not.

Factors Influencing Intention of Intervening towards Elder Abuse among Nurses in the Emergency Department (응급실 간호사의 노인학대 개입의도 영향요인)

  • Jeong, Ji Hye;Jang, Mi Heui
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the factors influencing intention of intervening towards elder abuse among nurses in the emergency department. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive design was used. A convenience sample of 209 emergency room nurses working in university hospitals and general hospitals completed the questionnaires. Multiple regression analysis was performed to examine predictors of intention of intervening towards elder abuse. Result: Awareness of elder abuse, legal and institutional knowledge, attitude, subjective norm, and self-efficacy were positively correlated to the intention of intervening towards elder abuse. Factors of the intention of intervening towards elder abuse in emergency room nurses were awareness of elder abuse, followed by subjective norm and attitude. Conclusion: The findings suggest that it is necessary to educate emergency room nurses in order to improve awareness and knowledge of elder abuse. From the nursing practice and hospital organization level, specific interventions and strategies to increase the assessment and intervention of elder abuse are needed.

Sharing Economy: Generation Z's Intention Toward Online Fashion Rental in Vietnam

  • PHAM, Huong Trang;HOANG, Kim Thu;NGUYEN, Thi Thoa;DO, Phuong Huyen;MAR, Ma Tin Cho
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.997-1007
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    • 2021
  • The last decade has seen the emergence of the idea of "sharing economy" as people are more aware of environmental issues. Although clothing businesses applying the model of sharing consumption have emerged recently, less research effort has been invested in this topic, especially in investigating young consumers' intention. The purpose of this study is to investigate factors driving Generation Z consumers' behavioral intention toward online fashion rental. In this research, a conceptual framework is proposed based on the Theory of Planned Behavior and Technology Acceptance Model. To test the research model and hypotheses, a survey of 375 students and pupils was conducted in Vietnam. All the scales' reliability and validity were assessed through Cronbach's Alpha and confirmatory factor analysis. Structural equation modeling was used to assess the relationship among constructs. The study results showed that attitude toward behavior, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control were positive contributors to Gen Z's intention to use online fashion rental. Besides, the positive relationships between attitude and two other factors - perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use - were also highlighted. Moreover, the findings provided empirical evidence for supporting the positive impact of interpersonal influence, e-WOM, and influencer e-marketing on subjective norm.

Antecedents Affecting Purchase Intention of Green Skincare Products: A Case Study in Vietnam

  • BUI, Thong Quang;NGUYEN, Nhu-Ty;NGUYEN, Khanh Kim;TRAN, Thanh-Tuyen
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.1295-1302
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    • 2021
  • The study aims to investigate the antecedents affecting purchase intention in the category of green skincare products. Many studies have used the theory of planned behavior to investigate factors affecting intention to purchase products in general. This paper not only retests the influences of attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control on the intention to buy eco-friendly skincare products but also suggests a new antecedent - environment knowledge of purchase intention. More importantly, this study is the first to propose the moderating effect of country of origin and product knowledge on the relationship between attitude and purchase intention. This study employs a sample of 350 female customers from 18 to 39 years old in Ho Chi Minh City. The research applies the Multiple Linear Regression to analyze the proposed hypotheses in the conceptual framework and results in significant outcomes. The result shows that attitude is the most influential factor then, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control and environmental knowledge. Most importantly, the findings of this study suggest that product knowledge is found to moderate the effect of attitude on purchase intention. The finding of moderating effect is a new contribution to the literature and future research can be carried out to validate this result.

A Study on Residents' Participation in Rural Tourism Project Using an Agent-Based Model - Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior - (행위자 기반 모형을 활용한 농촌관광 사업 주민 참여 연구 - 계획된 행동 이론을 바탕으로 -)

  • Ahn, Seunghyeok;Yun, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2021
  • To predict the level of residents' participation in rural tourism project, we used agent-based model. The decision-making mechanism which calculates the utility related to attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control of planned behavior theory was applied to the residents' decision to participate. As a result of the simulation over a period of 20 years, in the baseline scenario set similar to the general process of promoting rural projects, the proportion of indigenous people decreased and the participation rate decreased. In the scenarios with different learning frequencies in perceived behavioral control, overall participation rate decreased. Learning every five years had the effect of increasing the participation rate slightly. Participation rates increased significantly in the scenario that consider economic aspects and reputation in attitude and did not decline in the scenario where population composition was maintained. The virtuous cycle effect of subjective norm according to changes in participation rate due to influence of attitude and perceived behavioral control shows the dynamic relationship.

Influential Factors on Chinese Consumer's Usage Intention of Mobile Internet Service - Focused on Shanghai and Qingdao - (중국소비자들의 모바일 인터넷 서비스 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 - 상해와 청도지역을 중심으로 -)

  • You, Jae-Hyun;Park, Cheol
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.203-226
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    • 2008
  • This study was investigated the Influential Factors on Chinese Consumer's Usage Intention of Mobile Internet Service. The results of this study are as follows. First, Usefulness, Easy of Use, Subjective Norm, playfulness are positively related to Perceived value. Second, perceived risk is negatively related to Perceived value. Third, Perceived value is positively related to Intention of Mobile Internet Usage. Based on these results, managerial implications for Mobile internet service are discussed. Lastly, the limitation of this research and further research issues are suggested.

An Empirical Validation of Effecting Social Characteristics and Personal Characteristics on Virtual Asset Purchase Intention - Focusing on NFT (사회적 특성과 개인적 특성이 가상자산 구매 의도에 미치는 영향 - NFT를 중심으로)

  • Seo Jaeseok;Kim Sangil;Kim Jeongwook
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.161-175
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is the effects of Social Characteristics and Personal Characteristics on Virtual Asset Purchase Intention. TPB (Theory of Planned Behavior) model is validated as a theoretical background. possessiveness, and innovation tendency, herding, subjective norm, attitude, and Purchase intention were composed of variables. The method of the study collected 474 data of those experienced in NFT through a survey and conducted as a structural equation modeling method using AMOS. The result of this paper shows that 4 hypotheses are accepted statistically significant except 1 hypotheses among 5 hypotheses. Therefore, this study demonstrated the factors that influence the purchase intention of non-fungible tokens. This study concluded that possessiveness, herding, subjective norm, attitude had a statistically significant effect on Purchase intention. NFT research is just getting started, and there are not many empirical studies targeting investors, interested people, and companies. In this respect, this study will be able to provide useful information for NFT research.