• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time Application

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A Study on the Digital Relaying Techniques by Real-Time Symmetrical Components of Power System (전력계통의 실시간 대칭성분을 이용한 거리계전 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 신명철;김철환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.695-702
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    • 1987
  • Nowadays as the power systems have been more complicated and have grown to ultra high voltage, it requires a accurate and high speed relaying scheme to improve the reliability and stability of power systems for a harmonious power supplying. For this purpose voltage and current have to be measured at the location of the protective device and the short circuit impedance must be determined. This paper presents the application methods and some results of digital distance relaying scheme which is based upon the theouy of real-time symmetrical components. Usually the symmetrical component have been used to solve the transient systems as well as the steady state systems under unbalanced systems. But, real-time symmetrical component frequently have not been applied to on-line control region of the large power system. We have tried to apply this method to deal with the various type of faults on artificial transmission line. And experimental results demonstrate the validity of the proposed techniques. Therefore, this study is expected that it is contributed to improve the reliability of power supplying, searching for the fault location rapidly and exactly in power system.

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Performance Evaluation of Switched Ethernet for Real-time Industrial Network

  • Kim, Tae-Jun;Lee, Kyung-Chang;Kim, Do-Hyung;Lee, Suk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.133.5-133
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    • 2001
  • The real-time industrial network, often referred to as fieldbus, is an important element for building automated manufacturing systems. Thus, in order to satisfy the real time requirements of field devices such as sensors, actuators, and controllers, numerous standard organizations and vendors have developed various fieldbus protocols. As a result, IEC 61158 protocol including Profibus, WorldFIP, and Foundation Fieldbus is recently announced as an international standard. Many fieldbus protocols have an important advantage over the widely used protocols such as Ethernet (IEEE 802.3) in terms of the deterministic characteristics of the fieldbuses. However, the application of fieldbus has been limited due to the high cost of hardware and the difficulty in interfacing with multi-vendor products. In order to solve these problems, computer network ...

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Implementation of Profibus-FMS Network for Real-Time Closed-Loop Control System (실시간 폐루프 제어 시스템을 위한 Profibus-FMS 네트워크의 구현)

  • Lee, Kyung-Chang;Kim, Kee-Woong;Kim, Hee-Hyun;Lee, Suk
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.911-917
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    • 2000
  • As many sensors and actuators are used in various automated systems, the application of network to real-time distributed control system is gaining acceptance in many industries. In order to take advantages of networking, however, the network should be carefully designed to satisfy real-time distributed control. This paper presents an implementation method of closed-loop control using Profibus-FMS. In order to implement a closed-loop control system, we used industrial computers with Profibus-FMS network cards and a DC servo motor. Through various experiments, the step response of the control system with network was compared with the reference response without network.

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Implementation of a Real-Time Neural Control for a SCARA Robot Using Neural-Network with Dynamic Neurons (동적 뉴런을 갖는 신경 회로망을 이용한 스카라 로봇의 실시간 제어 실현)

  • 장영희;이강두;김경년;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of neural control system using digital signal processors in order to improve the precision and robustness. Robotic manipulators have become increasingly important in the field of flexible automation. High speed and high-precision trajectory tracking are indispensable capabilities for their versatile application. The need to meet demanding control requirement in increasingly complex dynamical control systems under significant uncertainties, leads toward design of intelligent manipulation robots. The TMS320C31 is used in implementing real time neural control to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In this control scheme, the networks introduced are neural nets with dynamic neurons, whose dynamics are distributed over all the network nodes. The nets are trained by the distributed dynamic back propagation algorithm. The proposed neural network control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time control. Performance of the neural controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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Intelligent Control of Robot Manipulator Using DSPs(TMS320C80) (DSPs(TMS320C80)을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 지능제어)

  • 이우송;김용태;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, it is presented a new scheme of adaptive-neuro control system to implement real-time control of robot manipulator. Unlike the well-established theory fir the adaptive control of linear systems, there exists relatively little general theory fir the adaptive control of nonlinear systems. Adaptive control technique is essential fir providing a stable and robust performance fir application of robot control. The proposed neuro control algorithm is one of teaming a model based error back-propagation scheme using Lyapunov stability analysis method. Through simulation, the proposed adaptive-neuro control scheme is proved to be a efficient control technique f3r real-time control of robot system using DSPs.

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Probabilistic real-time updating for geotechnical properties evaluation

  • Ng, Iok-Tong;Yuen, Ka-Veng;Dong, Le
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.363-378
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    • 2015
  • Estimation of geotechnical properties is an essential but challenging task since they are major components governing the safety and reliability of the entire structural system. However, due to time and budget constraints, reliable geotechnical properties estimation using traditional site characterization approach is difficult. In view of this, an alternative efficient and cost effective approach to address the overall uncertainty is necessary to facilitate an economical, safe and reliable geotechnical design. In this paper a probabilistic approach is proposed for real-time updating by incorporating new geotechnical information from the underlying project site. The updated model obtained from the proposed method is advantageous because it incorporates information from both existing database and the site of concern. An application using real data from a site in Hong Kong will be presented to demonstrate the proposed method.

Actuator and sensor failure detection using direct approach

  • Li, Zhiling;Nagarajaiah, Satish
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.213-230
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    • 2014
  • A novel real-time actuator failure detection algorithm is developed in this paper. Actuator fails when the input to the structure is different from the commanded one. Previous research has shown that one error function can be formulated for each actuator through interaction matrix method. For output without noise, non-zero values in the actuator functions indicate the instant failure of the actuator regardless the working status of other actuators. In this paper, it is further demonstrated that the actuator's error function coefficients will be directly calculated from the healthy input of the examined actuator and all outputs. Hence, the need for structural information is no longer needed. This approach is termed as direct method. Experimental results from a NASA eight bay truss show the successful application of the direct method for isolating and identifying the real-time actuator failure. Further, it is shown that the developed method can be used for real-time sensor failure detection.

Intelligent Real-Time Control Systems (지능형 실시간 제어 시스템 구축을 위한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Won;An, Syung-Og
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 1998
  • This paper examines the application of imprecise computation technique in the context of rule-based systems and the development of a shell for building rule-based real-time control systems. Research issues to be addressed in order to build such a shell include acquisition and expression of resource information, development of a software architecture to support resource-based selectivity, and acceptability criteria for validating results obtained.

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Characteristic Measurement by a Real-time Data Acquisition System in Overhead Contact Wire (실시간 계측시스템을 이용한 전차선로 특성 측정)

  • Na, Hae-Kyung;Park, Young;Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Ki-Won;Park, Hyun-Jun;Oh, Su-Young;Song, Joon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2007
  • Facilities of electric railway should be maintained only at night and it is necessary to maintain by human power because facilities are installed at a high place. This paper presents the development and application of a real-time data acquisition system for the characteristics measurement of overhead contact wires in electric railway. The system is designed to perform in the telemetry environments that developed to store data by wireless in a live wire state of 25 kV power source. The field test results show that the proposed technique and the developed system can be practically applied to measure characteristics of temperature, displacement, and strain on overhead contact lines.

Robust Control of Robot Manipulator Based-on DSPs(TMS320C50) (DSPs(TMS320C50)을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 견실제어)

  • 이우송;김종수;김홍래;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, it is presented a new scheme of adaptive-neuro control system to implement real-time control of robot manipulator. Unlike the well-established theory for the adaptive control of linear systems, there exists relatively little general theory for the adaptive control of nonlinear systems. Adaptive control technique is essential for providing a stable and robust performance for application of robot control. The proposed neuro control algorithm is one of learning a model based error back-propagation scheme using Lyapunov stability analysis method. Through simulation, the proposed adaptive-neuro control scheme is proved to be a efficient control technique for real-time control of robot system using DSPs.

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