• 제목/요약/키워드: Range verification

검색결과 590건 처리시간 0.022초

산림 산책 전후 뇌파 및 맥파 분석을 통한 치유효과 검증 연구 (Study on the Verification of Healing Effect through Brain and Pulse Wave Analyses before and after Forest Walking)

  • 김민수;염정헌
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2024
  • This study aimed to verify the healing effect through brain and pulse wave analyses before and after a forest walk to the university students. Bio-signals of brain and pulse waves were measured using Omnifit Mindcare. After analyzing four brain wave items such as concentration and four pulse wave items such as heart health, it is identified that the stress level of university students was higher than that of the general public, and the brain stress level was approached to the normal range for 19 people with clear improvement. For pulse waves, a statistically significant decrease in sympathetic nerve activity (%) was confirmed. Although the slight fluctuations within the normal range were caused by short term and individual differences, it showed that the forest walking is partially effect on the relieving stress.

심해 장거리 통신에서의 고차 변조 기법의 활용 가능성 검증 (Verification of the feasibility of higher-order modulation for long-range communication in deep water)

  • 김동현;김재수;한주영
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.428-438
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    • 2021
  • 심해 장거리 통신에서는 전달 손실이 적은 낮은 반송 주파수가 효율적이지만, 좁은 대역폭을 가지는 제약이 따른다. 대역폭의 감소는 전송률의 감소를 의미하며, 제한된 대역폭을 가진 환경에서 전송률을 증가시키기 위해서는 고차 변조 기법으로 설계될 필요가 있다. 본 논문은 고차 변조 기법으로 설계된 장거리 수중음향통신 데이터 분석 결과를 제시한다. 2020년 10월 동해에서 예인 음원을 이용한 장거리 해상실험 (23 km ~)이 수행되었고, 수직 선 배열을 통해 데이터를 획득하였다. 본 연구팀은 위상 변조 방식이 적용된 Phase Shift Keying (PSK) 계열 신호와 위상 및 진폭 변조 방식이 적용된 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) 계열의 신호를 송신하였으며, 구체적으로 각 계열별 두 종류의 신호를 설계하였다; 1) PSK : quadrature PSK and 8PSK, 2) QAM : 8QAM and 16QAM. 데이터 분석을 위해 수신 신호와 채널 임펄스 응답 사이의 상관성을 활용하여 심볼 간 간섭을 완화시키는 시역전 처리가 적용되었다. 23 km 거리 데이터에 대해 모든 변조 방식이 성공적으로 복조됨으로써 장거리 환경에서 고차 변조 기법의 활용 가능성을 실험적으로 확인하였다.

GNSS 의사거리 생성 시뮬레이터 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of GNSS Pseudo Range Generation Simulator)

  • 유동희
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2011
  • 유비쿼터스 시대의 핵심 기술인 위치기반기술은 GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System)를 활용한 기술이다. GNSS는 미국의 GPS, 유럽의 Galileo, 일본의 QZSS, 중국의 Compass, 인도 IRNSS 등을 일컬으며, 국내에서도 다각도의 연구가 계속되고 있다. 이러한 위성항법시스템은 우주 상공에 설치가 되고 나면 위성을 다시 내릴 수 없기 때문에 기능에 대한 수정 및 검증 등의 관리적 측면에서 어려움이 있다. 이에 위성을 올리기 전에 정확하고 구체적인 성능 검증 및 동작 검증 등이 반드시 필요하다. 이를 위해 하드웨어 테스트베드가 구축되기도 하지만 소프트웨어로 성능 및 동작에 대한 시뮬레이션이 수행된다면 비용 및 유연성 부분에서 더 많은 장점을 가질 수 있다. 이런 시뮬레이터들의 가장 핵심은 이론적 위성 신호의 전달과정에 신호가 지상의 수신기에 도달하는 동안 다양한 오류 요소들을 적용해야 하는 것이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 여러 위성군을 대상으로 위성으로부터 지상의 수신기까지 위성 선호가 전파되면서 적용될 수 있는 다양한 오류 요소들을 모델링하여 적용한 결과를 윈도우 기반의 시뮬레이터 설계와 구현 결과로 제시한다.

저궤도 위성 광학탑재체의 열해석 모델 검증을 위한 열모델 보정 및 히터 설계 (Thermal Model Correlation and Heater Design Verification for LEO Satellite Optical Payload's Thermal Analysis Model Verification)

  • 김민재;허환일;김상호;장수영;이덕규;이승훈;최해진
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권11호
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    • pp.1069-1076
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    • 2011
  • 인공위성이 궤도상에서 임무를 수행하는 동안 모든 위성 부품이 허용 온도 범위 내에서 존재하도록 하기 위하여 검증된 열모델을 개발하고, 궤도 열해석을 통하여 열적 안정성을 확보하기 위한 열설계를 수행한다. 본 연구에서는 저궤도 위성 광학탑재체의 열진공/열평형 시험 결과를 이용하여 열해석 모델을 보정하고 flight heater의 작동주기를 맞추어 줌으로써 검증된 열모델을 확보하였다. 또한 위성의 열적 안정성을 확보하기 위하여 보정이 완료된 모델을 이용하여 궤도 열해석을 수행함으로써 모든 부품이 허용온도 범위내에 존재하는 것을 확인하였다.

WASP5 & WASP Builder을 이용한 농업용저수지 유역의 수질관리 (Water Quality Management using WASPS & WASP Builder for a Basin of an Agricultural Reservoir)

  • 정팔진;고홍석;현미희;이은주
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.422-431
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    • 2004
  • Water quality modeling was performed for the purpose of diagnosis and prediction of water quality in Gyoung Choen reservoir, using EUTR05/WASP Build model. WASP Builder is capable of visual display in window and it has an advantage of updating and modification for data. Field data of 1992, Spring, Summer, and Fall, were used to calibrate model and these results were validated using data of 2000, Spring, Summer, and Fall. The reservoir was divided into 4 epilimnion segments. Water quality system for modeling were consist of BOD, Chlorophyll-a, DO, $NH_3-N$, $NO_3-N$, T-N, $PO_4-P$, T-P. The results of water quality modelling using EUTR05/WASP Builder, a range of the Correlation for calibration of BOD, T-N, T-P, and Chlorophyll-a according to three seasons are 0.63~0.90, 0.81~0.97, 0.75~0.98, and 0.77~0.98 respectively. And the correlation between simulated and observed values for verification of BOD, T-N, T-P, and Chlorophyll-a according to three seasons are 0.93, 0.94, 0.81, and 0.80 respectively. Among the pollutant sources for a basin of the Gyoung Choen reservoir, generated amount of livestock is the highest and BOD, T-N, T-P of generated loading percentage are 94%, 81%, and 95%. So, we suppose that inflow load amount will decrease 50% and increase 50% only livestock about current load amount. If increasing load amount of livestock 50% in segment 2 and 3, BOD, T-N, and T-P simulated increasing to range of $0.02~0.15mg/{\ell}$, $0.029~0.08mg/{\ell}$, $0.011~0.029mg/{\ell}$ in comparison with current water quality

렌지후드의 성능개선을 위한 시로코 펜 주위의 유동해석 (PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT OF A RANGE HOOD SIROCCO FAN BY CFD FLOW ANALYSIS)

  • 한병윤;박진우;이명수;박형구
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2008
  • This study is to investigate the air flow around a sirocco fan which is used in a range hood. The main object of the study is to improve the flow rate of the fan by analysis of unsteady 3-dimensional incompressible flow. Overall analysis is carried out using CFD method. For this, we used a commercial code, SC/Tetra, and used a sliding mesh method to give the same condition as an actual state. First, verification of the CFD results is done by comparing the experimental data with the numerical data for the suction flow rate. It is confirmed that two results are well consistent. Then for the improvent of flow rate, the effect of shape factors such as diameter ratio of fan, geometry of case, cut-off aperture and guide angle of case exit on the suction flow rate was considered. Especially, for a new design of housing, the principle of Archimedes spiral was used. The overall analysis was applied to a new design of housing, and the result showed an increase of flow rate by 10.7%.

낙동강 상류 유역에서의 유량변동에 따른 수질의 통계학적 분석 (A Stochastic Analysis of the Water Quality with Discharge Variation in Upper Nakdong River Basin)

  • 최현구;한건연;최승용
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.833-843
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis pollutant loading of upper Nakdong River basin according to the variation of discharge. The correlation between discharge and pollutant concentration and between discharge and pollutant loading were analyzed by statistical method, respectively. Regression equation of pollutant loading and discharge was represented as $L=_aQ^b$ in which L = pollutant loading(kg/day), and b = regression coefficients, and Q = discharge($m^3/day$). The correlation coefficient of study area was in range of 0.8428 to 0.9935. The SS was the highest b value 1.2856~1.7730 among water quality parameters because the pollutant loading of SS was much affected by flow. Additionally, the applicability of the regression equations was verified by comparing predicted results with observed value. The correlation coefficient of verification was in range of 0.8983 to 0.9987 and NSEC was in range of 0.7018 to 0.9960. Therefore the pollutant loading was good correlated with discharge. The main result will be used as basic data for water quality management and design of environment fundamental facilities.

Bethe's Small Hole Coupling을 이용한 유전체의 밀리미터파대 유전특성 평가방법에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Estimation Method for the Dielectric Properties of Dielectrics in Millimeter Wave Range using Bethe's Small Hole Coupling)

  • 이홍열;전동석;한진우;이상석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.3 No.2
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    • pp.1136-1139
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    • 2002
  • The circular cavity resonator which can measure the dielectric properties of dielectrics in the Ka-band(26.5GHz~40GHz) frequency range was designed and fabricated. A structure of the resonator is divided into two equal parts of the length and the dielectric plate sample is placed between two halves. Exciting and detecting of the resonator is performed by WR28 rectangular waveguides using Bethe's small hole coupling. The GaAs plate sample, whose permittivity is known to be 13 in millimeter wave range, was used for the verification of the performance of the fabricated circular cavity resonator. In the measurement of GaAs single crystal using that resonator, the resonant frequency of the dominant $TE_{011}$ mode, the permittivity and $Q{\times}f_0$ were measured as 26.69GHz, 12.9 and 124,000GHz, respectively.

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Bethe's Small Hole Coupling을 이용한 유전체의 밀리미터파대 유전특성 평가방법에 관한연구 (A Study of the Estimation Method for the Dielectric Properties of Dielectrics in Millimeter Wave Range using Bethe's Small Hole Coupling)

  • 이홍열;전동석;한진우;이상석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.1085-1089
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    • 2002
  • The circular cavity resonator which can measure the dielectric properties of dielectrics in the Ka-band(26.5GHz∼400Hz) frequency range was designed and fabricated. A structure of the resonator is divided into two equal parts of the length and the dielectric plate sample is placed between two halves. Exciting and detecting of the resonator is Performed by WR28 rectangular waveguides using Bethe's small hole coupling. The GaAs plate sample, whose performance is known to be 13 in millimeter wave range, was used for the verification of the performance of the fabricated circular cavity resonator In the measurement of GaAs single crystal using that resonator, the resonant frequency of the dominant TE$\sub$011/ mode, the permittivity and Q${\times}$f$\sub$0/ were measured as 26.69GHz, 12.9 and 124,000GHz, respectively.

틸팅차량 완화곡선 증속 주행시 궤도작용력 검토 (A Study on the Rail Pone of Transition Curve Track to Speed Up of Tilting train)

  • 신태형;최정열;엄기영;박용걸
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.529-538
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    • 2009
  • A trial run of locally-developed tilting train has been in process on Chungbuk line since the test vehicle was first produced. For the system stabilization, interface verification among the systems including track, structure, catenary and signaling system, not to mention the rolling stock, is very crucial. Therefore, in this study, the dynamic rail force of the tilting (Hanvit 200), high-speed (KTX) and general (Mugunghwa) vehicle caused by driving in transition curve track was measured. And, it compared the tilting response with the other by using the measured wheel load data in transition curve track, and then evaluated probability the range of wheel load fluctuation for the variable dynamic vertical and lateral wheel load. As a result, a range of wheel load by occured a change of cant from the high-speed and general vehicle which had fixed bogie structure was distributed throughout small deviation (${\Delta}8{\sim}13kN$). Otherwise, in case of the tilting train which was consisted of the pendulum bogie structure was distributed wide range about large deviation (${\Delta}25{\sim}28kN$) by changed of cant.

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