• 아동학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.19-31
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• 1989

The purpose of this research was to examine the concurrent validity of the Nalongyee children's achievement motivation test by studying its relationship to a children's school readiness test. The subjects were 335 preschool children (171 urban and 164 rural) selected from 8 public and 7 private kindergartens located in two metropolitan areas (Seoul and Pusan) and 5 rural counties in Kyungsang Nam Do. Instruments included the Nalongyee Children's Achievement Motivation Test by the author and the School Readiness "Lest by Unhai Rhee. Data were analyzed by Pearson r and Z-test. Readiness was positively related to the total score and sub-areas of achievement motivation (.10-.43). Sub-areas of the achievement motivation test were related to each of the 4 factors of the readiness test. The correlations ranged from .00-.35 with the personal-social response factor, .00-.26 with the associative vocabulary factor, .05-.31 with the number concept factor, and .03-.37 with the perception factor. Significant differences in correlations were found between urban and rural areas for self-confidence, interest in learning, interest in kindergarten and physical competence.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.175-182
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• 2006

The difference of sex has been an object of interest and argument in medical, psychological, social, and cognitive science fields. This study started from the question of to what extent does the difference of sex have effect on successful interior design. In strive of resolving this, an experimentation of preference in terms of cafe interior design was performed with methods of human sensibility ergonomics. As the result, the difference of sex in preference regarding calf interior design could be observed. Males have main interest in the intensity of luminance, i.e. the brightness, whereas females attach importance to both qualify of light and color. In addition, there is a tendency for males to see cafe as a public place while females recognize cafe as a place for entertainment. Taking the result of this study into consideration can lead to successful gender specific cafe interior design.

• 식품과학과 산업
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.366-373
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• 2020

Due to environmental changes such as diet and fine dust, the public has a growing interest in health. With the growing interest in health, consumption of health functional foods to prevent diseases has increased, and the health functional food market is also growing. However, most health functional foods rely on imported raw materials, and the development of health functional foods using domestic raw materials is urgently needed. Therefore, in this paper, provides information on functional raw materials for health functional foods that have been recognized by using domestic agricultural products in Rural Development Administration, and insists that R&D should be more active in order to increase more domestic raw materials in the health functional food market in the future.

• 로봇학회논문지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.216-224
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• 2023

Guide robots that provide services in public places have recently emerged as a non-face-to-face solution with the spread of COVID-19 and are growing. However, most guide robots provide only the same level of intelligence and the same interaction in different and changing environments. Therefore, its usefulness is limited and customers' interest is quickly lost. To solve this problem, it is necessary to develop social intelligence that can improve the robot's environment and situational awareness performance, and to continuously maintain customer interest by providing personalized and situational services. In this study, we developed guide robot services based on social HRI components that provides multi-modal context-aware. We evaluated service usefulness by measuring user satisfaction and frequency of use of the service through the survey. We analyzed the service quality attributes to identify the differentiating factors of guide robot based on social HRI components.

• Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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• 제48권4호
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• pp.137-143
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• 2023

Purpose: To assess Google Trends (GT) search behavior regarding orofacial pain (OFP) and headaches. Methods: GT scores for OFP and headache specialists between February 2013 and December 2022 were analyzed. Statistical tests such as Poisson regression analyses, mean differences, and Cohen's D were used to assess the score change over time. Results: The top three search words for OFP specialists were "temporomandibular joint (TMJ) specialist," "TMJ doctor," and "TMJ dentist," whereas the top three search words for headache specialists were "Headache specialist," "Headache doctor," and "Migraine specialist." Here, TMJ is temporomandibular joint. The GT scores for OFP specialists increased significantly (p<0.05) for all years except 2017, with the highest mean difference in 2020. The scores for headache specialists showed similar trends but gradually. Conclusions: The interest in OFP and headache specialists expressed by Google searches has increased over the years. More awareness is needed regarding the OFP scope of practice, and the use of GT may serve as an indicator.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권12호
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• pp.744-752
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• 2014

본 연구는 충청남도 직영기업을 대상으로 지방공기업 경영평가의 수용성을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 지방공기업 경영평가와 관련하여 5개 측면으로 영역을 구성하고 지방공기업 경영평가의 수용성과의 영향여부를 분석하였다. 직영기업은 조직 구조상 다른 공기업들과 다른 형태를 지니고 있어서 경영평가가 효율적으로 운영되기 위해서는 보다 차별화된 전략이 필요시 된다. 상하수도의 경우 지방자치단체 조직으로 경영평가 결과의 환류가 어려운 특징이 있어 관리자의 관심과 노력이 필수적으로 요구된다. 또한, 경영평가를 통한 직영기업의 성과를 높이기 위해서는 담당자의 전문성이 필요시 되는 만큼 이를 위한 정책적 운영방안이 필요시 된다. 무엇보다 경영평가 결과에 대한 인센티브가 다른 공기업처럼 의도한 효과를 내기 어려운 구조에 있다. 따라서 평가결과에 대한 보상시스템에 대한 차별화가 필요할 것이다. 본 연구의 한계가 있으나 상대적으로 특성이 다른 상하수도 관계자에 대한 의식조사가 이루어진 만큼 향후 경영평가제도의 운영방향을 모색하는데 기여할 수 있다는 것에 의의를 지닌다.

• Spatial Information Research
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.79-99
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• 2008

유비쿼터스 기술을 실생활에 활용하고자 하는 노력은 기업은 물론 중앙정부와 지자체를 중심으로 다양한 사업 형태로 추진되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 많은 사람들이 모이는 다중집합장소를 중심으로 유비쿼터스 기술을 이용하여 시민서비스를 고도화하기 위한 전략적 추진방안을 제시하였다. 유무선 통신망을 통해 네트워크 접속이 가능해 지면서, 유비쿼터스 서비스 모델은 보편적 지도위에 참여와 협업을 전제로 하는 모델이 구상되어야 할 것으로 보인다. 이를 구현하기 위해 본 연구에서는 보편적으로 이용 가능한 디지털 지도의 구축, 디지털 지도기반의 컨텐츠 제작, 이와 관련된 유비쿼터스 시설 설치, 그리고 컨텐츠 확보를 위한 기존 홈페이지의 웹 표준화 및 자료정비, 기존자료를 인터넷지도와 연계하여 지리정보 및 속성정보 표출할 수 있도록 하는 등의 인터넷고도화 사업을 제안하였다. 향후의 유비쿼터스 서비스는 기술적 관점 뿐 아니라 그 장소를 활용하는 시민, 기업, 공공부분의 특성과 이들이 요구하는 수요에 기반 하는 서비스 모델이 개발되어야 할 것이며, 이 기반에는 지리공간 웹이 핵심이 될 것으로 판단된다.

• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.19-26
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• 2017

The aim of this study is to suggest an improvement of BTL in Educational Facilities applying the concept of n-BPPP(non-Benefits Public-Private Partnerships). The research is based on four of ninety-nine completed projects of Mixed-use Educational Facilities since 2001. Ninety-nine projects are analyzed and categorized to the typology of architectural program. The architectural programs planned are uniform in function, such as gym, swimming pool, library, info-center, parking etc. The public parking is a main program in the BTL projects, where district offices are involved as partner. The difference between BTL and n-BPPP for educational facilities is the business units. The n-BPPP concerns in regional or district units in order to expand public infrastructure facilities based on the network of schools and local community. And the fund for n-BPPP does not come from the government but from the investors. The economic interest is to reinvest on the maintenance of the facilities. The benefits of n-BPPP will be not only for the Governments in terms of social welfare budgets but also for local residents and students in terms of a variety of high-quality public services. The concept of n-BPPP can be an alternative way for the Mixed-use Educational Facilities.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.159-170
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• 2000

본 연구는 현재 지방자치단체의 재정확충의 일환으로 시행되고 있는 경영수익사업의 문제점을 경기도의 사례를 중심으로 파악하고 이에 대한 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다. 지방자치단체가 실시하고 있는 경영수익사업의 문제점으로는 대상사업에 대한 설정문제, 계획수립 단계에서 안고있는 문제, 사업을 운영하는 데서 나타나는 문제점으로 구분할 수 있다. 이러한 문제점에 대한 제고방안으로는 수익성이 있더라도 공공성이 낮은 사업은 자제해야 하고 민간부문에 맡겨야 하며, 경쟁성이 높은 사업은 가능한 한 추진하지 말아야 한다. 또한 민간부문의 진입이 여러 가지 장애로 인하여 어려운 경우 지방자치단체에서 추진하는 것이 바람직하다. 그리고 현재 시행하고 있는 사업에 대해서도 관련제도의 개선, 또는 보다 신축성 있는 운영, 경영수익사업을 전담하는 부서를 신설하여야 하며, 공무원의 경영마인드의 제고가 필요하다.

• Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.66-75
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• 2022

Aloe vera has several beneficial health effects as it interacts with probiotics and is also a source of prebiotics, antioxidants, and other bioactive materials. Thus, there has been increasing interest in the development of beverages containing Aloe vera. In this investigation, sensory qualities were estimated by fortifying oil isolated from Aloe vera in non-dairy and dairy products at different concentrations (fortified with 1% increments from 0% to 5%). Because of the strong aroma and strong yellow color of aloe oil, the sensory quality values estimated in this study were generally low. However, the samples fortified with 1% aloe oil exhibited the best sensory quality values compared with the control. Consequently, the results of this study are valuable as preliminary findings to determine the various sensory qualities of kefir fortified with aloe oil. To improve sensory qualities in the future, it is necessary to estimate the optimal lowering of the concentration of fortified aloe oil, and assess whether aloe oil exhibits various biofunctional activities at different concentrations.