• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public housing

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A Plan & Research of Perceptual Color Designation in China Public Residential Housing - Centered In the Boiling Public Residential Housing After 2000 - (중국 공동주택 거실의 감성적 색채계획에 관한 연구 - 2000년 이후의 북경지역의 공동주택을 중심으로 -)

  • Rui, Xu;Hong, Kwan-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2008
  • Beijing as one of the prosperous cities has been attracting more and more to the people in China and overseas because of the coming Olympic Games. And the housing enterprises have become extremely popular as follows. The request of housing designation has also been increased and a color factor should be the key point of housing designation. This study is a research of perceptual color designation in public residential housing in Beijing. In particular, this study will deal with the color designation development trend of public residential housing in Beijing after an analysis of color designation of high-class residential housing from 2000 to 2007 in Beijing. Color around people is not only understood more rationally and personally in 21 century but also it is pursued to get a brand-newly incentive from tradition. While color could give housing many wonderful looks. Chromatics people have had a deeper acknowledge of color and color function so color has played a key role of housing designation. Color effect on people in physical and physiology aspect is getting more important. The color issue are one of the most effective and efficient factor in the in public residential housing, therefore this study deal with this issue 'How to effectively use the color in public residential housing space.

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Stress Dynamics in Seoul's Public Housing based on Housing Prices - Analyzing Discrimination and the Mitigating Role of Social Capital -

  • Jea-Heun KIM;Ja-Hoon KOO
    • The Journal of Economics, Marketing and Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study explores the impact of discrimination experience on stress levels among Seoul's public housing complex residents, emphasizing the moderating role of social capital. Research design, data and methodology: Utilizing the 2019 Seoul public housing (PH) panel data and an ordered logit model, the research categorizes residents based on personal and environmental factors, contrasting them across different local housing price levels. Results: We find that public housing residents' experience of discrimination has a significant impact on stress, and local housing prices are positively related to stress. Interestingly, stress due to discrimination is more pronounced in high-priced neighborhoods, which are associated with real estate inequality. Conversely, this impact is less pronounced in lower-priced neighborhoods. Importantly, social capital not only has a significant moderating effect on stress for all residents, but in high-priced neighborhoods, it also moderates the stress caused by experiences of discrimination for social housing residents. Conclusions: These findings highlight the need for policy interventions to strengthen social capital and address socioeconomic disparities in public housing, and are significant for analyzing the nuanced relationship between neighborhood, housing affordability, discrimination, and stress in urban communities for public housing residents, which is a socially problematic issue.

A Study on the Improvement of Youth Housing Support Policy

  • KIM, Sun-Ju
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The problem of housing poverty among young people is a very important problem for the nation. Therefore, the main purpose of this paper is to identify the problems of the government's housing support policy for young people. And it is in presenting specific solutions by fully reflecting the opinions of experts. Research design, data and methodology: This study consisted of analyzing the following three research topics: 1) the differences of youth residential support housing policy impact on young adults' housing stability, 2) the problems and solutions of youth housing support policy, and 3) the differences of experts' opinions on the impact of government policy on youth housing stability. The subject of this study is the government's seven housing policies for young people. The targets include Happy Public Rental Housing (Happiness Housing), Station Area Rental Housing for youth (Station Area 2030), Public Dormitory for College Students (Public Dormitory & Hope Dormitory), Jeonse Rental Housing for College Students (Subject Lease Rental Housing for College Students), Social Housing for Young People, and Share House. The data was organized through expert surveys from 1st to 30th June 2020. The experts surveyed include professors & researchers, public officer & public institutions staff, and private developers of young adults' housing. The methodology of analysis on the problem and the solution of government policy was Frequency analysis. And analysis methods on differences of experts' opinion were ANOVA, Levene' test, and Schefe test. Results: Problems in Government's youth residential support housing policy include high rents, lack of supply, difficulty in acquiring rental housing, inconvenience in using shared spaces, conflicts with cohabitants, and invasion of privacy. Solutions include expanding supply to urban areas, establishing long-term plans, securing privacy, diversifying business methods, establishing platforms for rental housing transactions, and expanding various public support (financial support, etc). Conclusions: There was a difference in perception among groups of experts on the impact of public rental housing (called 'happiness housing') in youth housing stability. It is very urgent to come up with the most reasonable policy to support youth housing. This requires in-depth discussions by experts to narrow their differences.

The effect of public housing on depression (공공임대주택거주가 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Se-hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.5-30
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to identify the influence of public housing on depression of its residents by analyzing the 7th Korea welfare panel study. To reduce the selection bias which arise from the public housing is selected by personal choice, we used PSM(propensity score matching). In addition, we merged the result of PSM and OLS regression to control the other variables which can affect depression of the resident of public housing. Final result revealed that the statistical significance which was observed when we compared the level of depression between the residents of public housing and general community by independent t-test was not observed when we used the merged result from PSM and regression. These results suggest that the high level of depression in the residents of public housing might be related with their demographic characteristics or earned income not with the public housing itself. This study can be the evidence supporting the policy of providing public housing because living in public housing did not give negative influence on its residents. Considering that this study also showed that there were no observable positive influences of public housing, we can suggest that public housing policy for majority of people not limited to people with low income.

Evaluating the Supply Plan of Public Rental Housing under the Lee Myung-bak Government - Focused on Housing Needs of Tenants in Private Rental Housing - (보금자리 임대주택 공급목표의 타당성 평가 - 민간주택 임차가구의 주거소요 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Nam, Won-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the supply plan of public rental housing under the Lee Myung-bak government. According to the supply plan, the government will supply public rental housings by 80,000 unit every year from 2009 to 2018, and achieve 12% as stock ratio in 2018. To evaluate the supply plan, this study analyzed housing needs of tenants in private rental housing by using the raw data of Korea Welfare Panel Survey (2008). The results are as follows: (1) It is difficult for the supply plan to meet the housing needs of tenants in private rental housing. (2) The link between supply plan and stock ratio target is weak. (3) To meet the housing needs, it is necessary to supply public rental housings by 107,000 unit every year for 10 years, and, in this case, the stock ratio will be 10% in 2018. In conclusion, this study proposed that the supply plan of public rental housing should be redesigned.

Evaluating the Supply Plan of Public Rental Housing under the Lee Myung-bak Government -focused on housing needs of tenants in private rental housing- (보금자리 임대주택 공급목표의 타당성 평가 -민간주택 임차가구의 주거소요 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Nam, Won-Seok
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the supply plan of public rental housing under the Lee Myung-bak government. According to the supply plan, the government will supply public rental housings by 80,000 unit every year from 2009 to 2018, and achieve 12% as stock ratio in 2018. To evaluate the supply plan, this study analyzed housing needs of tenants in private rental housing by using the raw data of Korea Welfare Panel Survey(2008). The results are as follows: (1) It is difficult for the supply plan to meet the housing needs of tenants in private rental housing. (2) The link between supply plan and stock ratio target is weak. (3) To meet the housing needs, it is necessary to supply public rental housings by 107,000 unit every year for 10 years, and, in this case, the stock ratio will be 10% in 2018. In conclusion, this study proposed that the supply plan of public rental housing should be redesigned.

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Perception of Managers on Residents Participation in Public Rental Housing Management (공공임대주택 주민의 생활관리업무 참여에 대한 관리자 의식조사)

  • Kim, Young-Joo;Lee, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2009
  • Resident participation or tenant empowerment is becoming an important concept of planning, provision of welfare services, and management of housing. It can be motivated by three variables: shared goals, shared values, and sense of community among residents. Theoretically, the more each of these three variables, the more likely people will be to participate. The purpose of this study was to identify the perception of management staff on residents' participation in public rental housing. For this, 198 management staff of public rental housing under Korea Housing Management were surveyed using questionnaire distributed by email during February 18 to 27, 2009. Only 33.3% of the public rental housing complexes surveyed constituted Residents Representative Committee. Most of the respondents showed negative perception of resident organizations and their roles as an meaningful way to communicate with them on the management system. Several ways to enhance the resident participation and to reduce housing and living cost burden of residents in public rental housing were suggested as follows: development and distribution of education and service program inspiring the residents' empowerment, enacting a provision of Tenants Representative obligation in Rental Housing Act, and so on.

Comparison of Residential Environment by Public Rental Housing Type: Focusing on Failing to Meet the Minimum Housing Standard (공공임대주택의 유형별 주거환경 비교 분석: 최저주거기준 미달을 중심으로)

  • DaEun Lee;JiYoung Oh
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 2024
  • This study examined the residential environment of public rental housing by type at a microscale, using ANOVA and multinominal logistic models, based on the minimum and specific housing standards. The key findings are as follows. First, it was confirmed that each type of public rental housing, as well as resident characteristics, varied in meeting the minimum and specific housing standards. Second, Happy House turned out to have the worst residential environments, as a high proportion of this type did not meet the minimum housing standard and the remaining specific standards, excluding facility standards. Third, among permanent rental, national rental, and purchase/jeonse rental housing types, permanent rental housing was poor by the minimum housing standards, and area and room standards, while purchase and jeonse rental housing types showed a high proportion of failure to meet structural, performance, and environmental standards. Fourth, it was confirmed that purchase/jeonse rentals had higher rental anxiety than other types of public rental housing. In particular, anxiety about rent increases and the loss of deposits was high. These findings suggest that public efforts are called for to improve the residential environment through tailored support, depending on the type of public rental housing.

Differences in Family Characteristics and Housing Plans between public Supporting Households and General Rental Households in the Public Rental Housing (영구임대주택에 거주하는 일반청약가구와 생활보호 가구의 가족특성 및 주거계획 비교)

  • 윤세진;조재순
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this research is to find out the differences in family chareteristics and housing plans between public supporting households and general rental households in the public rental housing. One hundred eighty nine residents in chonju were analyzed. There were some differences between the two groups in family characteristics such as family size.age.a job.sex of the household head existence of mate.etc. The most desired facility was a public health center. The desiring macro environment and plan to move were similar between two groups. There were differences in the opinions on housing policies for the public rental housing between two groups.

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Opinions on 'Dagagu' Housing Purchase and Public Rental Housing Program by Public Officials and Professionals in the Area of Welfare (다가구주택 매입임대사업에 대한 공무원 및 전문가 의견 조사)

  • Kwon Oh-Jung;Kim Mi-Hee;Kim Young Joo;Park Kyung-Nam;Lee Ok Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the opinions on 'Dagagu' Housing Purchase and Public Rental Program by public officials and professionals in the area of social or housing welfare to suggest ideas for improvement of this program. Data were collected from 146 public officials and 108 professionals in the area of social or housing welfare. Respondents showed that the perception on this program was not high, especially respondents working in Seoul showed lower perception than respondents in other localities in spite of experience of pilot program executed in Seoul. Respondents also thought that this program will take an realistic role to improve housing welfare for urban poor. Other opinions to practice this program were also suggested.