• Title/Summary/Keyword: Psychological effect

Search Result 2,703, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

The Effect of the Sensation Seeking Tendency of Leisure Sports Participants on Exercise Passion and Psychological Well-being (생활체육 참가자의 감각추구성향이 운동열정 및 심리적 행복감에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoo, Jung-In;Kim, Sung-Kue
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.211-222
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how the influence of sensory weight on the physical fitness participants affects exercise passion and psychological well-being, and to provide basic data for improving the quality of life and well-being of the people. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, data were collected using participants' sensation seeking tendency, excercise passion, and psychological well-being scale, and various statistical analyzes were performed to obtain the following results. As a result of the analysis, first, it was found that there was a difference in sensation seeking tendency, exercise passion, and psychological well-being according to the gender of participants in leisure sports. Second, there was a difference in sensation seeking tendency, exercise passion, and psychological well-being according to the careers of participants in leisure sports. Third, the thrill and adventure of the sensation seeking tendency had a positive effect on the pleasure, immersion, and confidence of the psychological well-being, while pursuing experience on the self-realization of the psychological well-being, but it was found that the sense of boredom had a negative effect on the immersion of the psychological well-being. Fourth, the thrill, adventure, and pursuit of experience among the sensation seeking tendencies had a positive effect on the harmonious passion of exercise passion, but negative effect on the sense of boredom. Finally, it was found that exercise passion had a positive effect on all sub-factors of psychological well-being.

Meta-Analysis of Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy in Hemiplegic Stroke Patient in Korea (국내 뇌졸중 편마비 환자를 대상으로 한 건측억제-환측유도 치료효과의 메타분석)

  • Park, So-Yeon;Shin, In-Soo
    • Physical Therapy Korea
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-68
    • /
    • 2012
  • This meta-analysis investigated the effects on arm motor impairment, arm motor function and disability, and psychological aspects of constraint-induced movement therapy (CIMT) for upper extremity hemiparesis following stroke, based on Korean studies. A comprehensive search of the complete Korean studies information service system (KISS), Research Information Sharing Service (RISS), Korea National Library, and the Korean Medical Database to September 2011 was conducted. Eleven eligible controlled clinical trials compared CIMT to a control group or an alternative treatment. All outcome measures of arm motor impairment, arm motor function and disability, and psychological aspects were pooled for calculating effect size. The overall effect size of CIMT was .700 (95% confidence interval=.482~.918). The CIMT programs showed large effect on the aspect of arm motor function and disability (the effect size is .920) and the psychological aspect (the effect size is .946). The effect of CIMT on arm motor impairment was moderate (the effect size is .588). These results show that CIMT may improve upper extremity motor impairment, function and disability, and psychological aspects following stroke. However, these results were based on a small number of studies, and not all of them were randomized control trials. Additional research is needed to include larger well-designed trials to resolve these uncertainties.

The Effect of Job Insecurity of Airline Crew Members on Their Psychological Contract Violation and Job Satisfaction (항공사승무원의 고용불안정이 심리적계약 위반과 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Ko, Seon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.263-272
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study was to examine the effect of job insecurity on their psychological contract violation and job satisfaction among airline crew members. Also, this study intended to give meaningful hint in reducing job insecurity crew members feel, and, by examining ways to relieve psychological contract violation, give theoretical and practical suggestions on human resource management of airlines. The findings from empirical analysis are as follows. First, H 1-1 that job insecurity of airline cabin crew members will have positive effect on their transactional psychological contract violation was adopted. Second, H 1-2 that job insecurity of airline cabin crew members will have positive effect on their relational psychological contract violation was adopted. Third, H 2-1 that transactional psychological contract violation of airline cabin crew members will have negative effect on their job satisfaction was adopted. In contrast, H 2-2 that relational psychological contract violation of airline cabin crew members will have negative effect on their job satisfaction was rejected. Finally, H 3 that job insecurity of airline cabin crew members will have negative effect on their job satisfaction was adopted.

The Double Mediating Effect of Job Stress and Psychological Commitment between Organizational Incivility and Job Satisfaction of Child Care Teachers in Korea (보육교사의 조직 무례와 직무만족의 관계에서 직무스트레스와 심리적 몰입의 이중매개효과 )

  • Siline Ahmad;Chang Seek Lee
    • Industry Promotion Research
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.51-60
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the double mediating effects of job stress and psychological commitment in the relationship between organizational incivility and job satisfaction of child-care teachers in South Korea. 234 Korean child-care teachers were purposively selected from S city of C Province. SPSS Win.25.0 and PROCESS Macro 4.2 were used for analyzing the data, and reliability analysis, frequency analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple mediation model analysis were conducted. Results are as follows. First, correlation analysis showed significant correlations between organizational incivility, job stress, psychological commitment, and job satisfaction. Second, path analysis showed that organizational incivility had a positive effect on job stress and a negative effect on psychological commitment and job satisfaction. Job stress had a negative and significant effect on psychological commitment and job satisfaction, and psychological commitment had a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. Third, job stress and psychological commitment had consecutive double mediation in the link between organizational incivility and job satisfaction. This study suggests a way to utilize job stress and psychological commitment when childcare teachers' organizational incivility has a negative effect on job satisfaction.

Structural Relationships Among Parents' and Teachers' Autonomy Support, Children's Basic Psychological Needs, and Children's Participation in Decision-Making (부모와 교사의 자율성 지지, 아동의 기본심리욕구, 아동의 의사결정 참여 간의 구조적 관계)

  • Chae, Eun Young;Lee, Jae Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.139-151
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the structural relationships among parents' and teachers' autonomy support, children's basic psychological needs, and children's participation in decision-making. Methods: The participants were 687 elementary school students (5th and 6th grades) in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The data were analyzed using SEM. Results: First, parents' and teachers' autonomy support had a direct effect on children's participation in decision-making. Second, parents' and teachers' autonomy support had an indirect effect on children's participation in decision-making through the children's basic psychological needs. Third, children's basic psychological needs mediated the effects of parents' and teachers's autonomy support and children's participation in decision-making. Conclusion: The findings suggest the importance of the mediating effect of children's basic psychological needs, between parents' and teachers' autonomy support and children's participation in decision-making. The findings can be used as an important basis for prospective research and practices for improving children's participation in decision-making.

Mediating Effects of Psychological Ownership on the Relationship between Hotel Employees' Participation Management and Organizational Commitment in Hotel Firms (호텔기업 종사원 참여경영과 조직몰입의 관계에서 심리적 주인의식의 매개효과)

  • Kang, Sang-Muk;Shin, Jung-Ha;Yoo, Yang-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.10 no.10
    • /
    • pp.408-417
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is reveal how employee participation management of deluxe hotels located in Seoul affects corporate employees' psychological ownership and organizational commitment. In addition, it tries to find out the mediating effect that the employees' psychological ownership has contributed to the relationship between employee participation management and organizational commitment. The results of this study are as follows; Firstly, employee participation management has a great effect on the employees' psychological ownership and organizational commitment. Secondly, employees' psychological ownership has a mediating effect between employee participation management and organizational commitments.

Effect of Psychological Empowerment on Turnover Intention through Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment: focus on Korea, China, Japan Employees

  • Kim, Boine
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-13
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose - The present research is to investigate the effect of psychological empowerment on turnover intention through job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Research design, data, and methodology - These include turnover intention as dependent variable, psychological empowerment as an independent variable and for mediating variables job satisfaction and organizational commitment. Also nationality of employee is used as a moderating variable. Survey data was collected was total 886 respondents from 345 Korean, 313 Chinese, 228 Japanese. Data analysis was conducted with SPSS to test reliability of variables with Cronbach's alpha and one variable confirmatory factor analysis to test common method bias. And regression analysis was conducted to confirm relationship among variables. AMOS was used for path analysis and to analysis moderating effect of employees' country. Results - The results of regression indicate that psychological empowerment increase job satisfaction, affective commitment, normative commitment and turnover intention. Job satisfaction, affective commitment and normative commitment decrease turnover intention. As for the moderating role of country, it seems that country does matter. Conclusions - Main conclusions of this research implicate that to decrease employee turnover intention company need to manage psychological empowerment, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment. Also there is need to consider similarity and difference in managing employees of Korea, China and Japan employees. Manager need to verify direction and importance of each antecedent then apply to employees.

The Mediating Effect of Psychological Ownership on the Relationship between Job Characteristics and Service Quality (직무특성과 서비스품질의 관계에서 심리적 주인의식의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Kyu-Yong;Song, Jung-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.147-158
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study includes: the relationships between job characteristics and service quality and the mediating effect of the psychological ownership on the relationship between job characteristics and service quality. In order to verify the relationships and mediating effect, data were collected from 255 nurses in a university hospital at Ulsan city to test theoretical model and its hypotheses. All data collected from the survey were analyzed using with SPSS 18.0. and AMOS 18.0. This study reports findings as follows: first, the relationship between the job characteristics and the psychological ownership is positively related. Second, there was also a positive correlation between the psychological ownership and service quality. Third, the relationship between the job characteristics and the service quality is positively related. Finally, the psychological ownership played as a partial mediator on the relationship between job characteristics and service quality. Based on these findings, the implications and the limitations of the study were presented including some directions for future studies.

The Moderating Effect of Kindergarten Teachers' Resilience in the Relation Between Job Stress and Psychological Burnout (유치원교사의 직무스트레스와 심리적 소진의 관계에서 회복탄력성의 조절효과)

  • Ryu, Seul Gi;Kim, Sang Lim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.25-31
    • /
    • 2020
  • We aimed to investigate the moderating effect of kindergarten teachers' resilience in the relation between job stress and psychological burnout. The subjects were 164 early childhood teachers in Metropolitan area, South Korea. We measured subjects' job stress, psychological burnout, and resilience using the questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analyses, and the analyses of hierarchical regression using SPSS 21.0. As results, kindergarten teachers' job stress showed the significantly positive correlation with their psychological burnout, but resilience showed the significantly negative correlation with it. It was found that kindergarten teachers' resilience had the moderating effect in the relation between job stress and psychological burnout.

The Effect of Adult-Children Support Network on the Psychological Well-Being of the Single and Couple Elderly Households in Rural Areas (성인자녀관계망이 농촌단독가구노인의 심리적 복지감에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Young-Eun;Lee, Jeong-Hwa
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.557-572
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study examines the effect of adult-children support network on the psychological well-being of the single and couple elderly households in rural areas. Adult-children support networks include both structural and functional characteristics. For the purpose of this research, 476 participants, who are older than 60 years old, living in rural areas, were selected. The results of this study are summarized as follows: the average degree of psychological well-being of the rural elderly was high. Emotional support from adult children was higher than economic or instrumental support. In the case of the single elderly households, adult children's economic support was the strongest variable affecting the psychological well-being. In the case of the couple elderly households, adult children's emotional support had the greater effect on psychological well-being. On the basis of this analysis, policy implications regarding the single and couple elderly households in rural areas were discussed.