• 제목/요약/키워드: Polyoxometalate

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전기화학 증착법에 의해 합성된 폴리옥소메탈레이트/폴리피롤/탄소천 전극의 전기화학적 특성 (Electrochemical Characteristics of Polyoxometalate/Polypyrrole/Carbon Cloth Electrode Synthesized by Electrochemical Deposition Method)

  • 윤조희;최봉길
    • 공업화학
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 폴리옥소메탈레이트(polyoxometalate, POM)가 도핑된 폴리피롤(polypyrrole, Ppy)을 3차원 구조의 탄소천(carbon cloth, CC) 표면 위에 전기화학적 증착법을 이용하여 합성하고 이의 의사커패시터 특성을 순환전압전류법과 정전류 충전-방전법을 사용하여 분석하였다. POM-Ppy의 코팅은 전기화학적 증착 시간에 따라서 얇은 conformal형태의 코팅으로 조절되었다. 제조된 POM-Ppy/CC의 재료 특성은 전자주사현미경과 X-선 분광분석을 사용하여 분석하였다. POM-Ppy/CC의 3차원 나노복합체 구조는 높은 비정전용량($561mF/cm^2$), 고속 충방전(85% 용량 유지율) 및 장수명 특성(97% 용량 유지율)을 나타내었다.

Orientation Control of Polyoxometalate Nanoparticles in Organic- Inorganic Hybrid LB Films

  • Lee, Burm-Jong;Kim, Hee-Sang;Park, Dong-Ho;Nam, Sang-Hee;Yunghee Oh
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • 제4C권1호
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2004
  • Orientation control of a polyoxometalate (POM) nanoparticle in its two-dimensional arrangement was attempted by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) technique. For their uniorientation, two carboxyl groups were introduced on one side of the POM particle, and hydrophobic long chains were attached by esterification with the carboxyl groups (C18-POM). The C18-POM layer spread on water surface showed stability against surface pressure up to 60 mN/m. The pattern of the C18-POM isotherm was quite different from stearyl alcohol (C18-OH), while the POM itself did not show any development of surface pressure on water surface. The AFM images of C18-POM LB films showed some microcrystalline structures that were noticed as dot structures by Brewster angle microscopy. The microimages for C18-POM did not completely spread out as a monolayer on the water surface. The XPS spectra indicated the presence of POM structures and stearyl ester bonds formed from about 65% of the total carboxyls. The XRD spectra showed that the unioriented POMs were not positioned with the same lattice distance but rather in a wavy surface state.

Synthesis, Characterization and Luminescent Properties of Eu-Containing Polyoxometalate

  • Kim, Hee-Sang;Hoa, Dinth Thi Minh;Lee, Burm-Jong;Park, Dong-Ho;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.609-611
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    • 2004
  • Sodium salt of photoluminescent Eu-containing polyoxometalate (Eu-POM) was newly synthesized and its chemical structure and physical properties characterized. The Eu-POM was unstable outside the pH range 5.5-8.5, and a pH just over 7 gave the best yield. We have investigated the photoluminescent properties of Eu-POM with changing the reactants ratio of heteropolytungstate and $EuCl_3{\cdot}6H_2O}$. The Eu-POM was characterized by UV/Vis, FT-IR, $^1H$-NMR, PL and XPS. Eu-POM emits orange light of 590nm when excited with the light of 280nm. Furthermore, we made dodecyltrimethylammonium (DDTA) salt of Eu-POM (Eu-POM/DDTA) by exchange of the counter cation. The Eu-POM/DDTA is soluble in common organic solvents, while Eu-POM is only soluble in water. And it emits reddish orange light of 625nm when excited with light of 250nm.

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Effects of Axial Ligand Basicity on the Isotropic NMR Shifts in Pyridine-Type Ligands Coordinated to the Paramagnetic Polyoxometalate, $[SiW_{11}Co^{11}O_{39}]^{6-}$

  • 김지영;박석민;소현수
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.369-373
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    • 1997
  • When 1H NMR spectra of pyridine, 4-amino-, 4-methyl-, and 4-cyanopyridine coordinated to the paramagnetic polyoxometalate, [SiW11CoⅡO39]6- in D2O are compared, both α- and β-proton peaks are shifted upfield as the basicity of the ligand decreases. The isotropic shifts are separated into contact and pseudocontact contributions by assuming that the contact shifts are proportional to the isotropic shifts of the same ligands coordinated to [SiW11NiⅡO39]6-. This separation reveals that the shift variations with the axial ligand basicity are dominated by changes in the magnetic anisotropy (pseudocontact shift) of [SiW11CoⅡ(ptl)O39]6- (ptl=pyridine-type ligand). The magnitude of the magnetic anisotropy in a series of pyridine-type ligands increases linearly as the pKa of their conjugate acids decreases.

전기 화학 응용을 위한 폴리옥소메탈레이트와 나노물질의 나노하이브리드화 (Nanohybridization of Polyoxometalate and Nanomaterials for Electrochemical Application)

  • 양민호;최봉길
    • 공업화학
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2018
  • Polyoxometalates (POMs)는 뛰어난 특성과 전기 화학 응용 분야에 대한 많은 잠재력을 가지고 있다. POM은 매우 잘 녹는 성질 때문에 전기화학 소자에서 POM의 잠재력을 최대한 활용하기 위해서는 다양한 기능성 재료에 POM을 고정화하는 과정이 필수이다. 본 논문에서는 우리는 최근 개발된 고정화 방법인 나노 카본 및 전도성 고분자와 같은 전도성 나노 물질에 POM을 도입하는 기술들에 대해서 논하고자 한다. Langmuir-Blodgett 기술, 층별 자기 조립 및 전기화학 in-situ 중합을 사용하여 전도성 고분자 매트릭스 및 POM을 나노 카본으로 도입할 수 있는 다양한 고정화 전략을 소개한다. 또한 우리는 POM의 응용 분야인 물 산화용 전극 촉매, 리튬 이온 배터리, 슈퍼커패시터 및 전기화학적 바이오 센서 등의 다양한 전기 화학 응용 분야를 다룬다.

Heterogeneous Electron Transfer at Polyoxometalate-modified Electrode Surfaces

  • Choi, Su-Hee;Seo, Bo-Ra;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2010
  • The heterogeneous electron transfer at $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$ monolayers on GC, HOPG, and Au electrode surfaces are investigated using cyclic voltammetric and electrochemical impedance spectroscopic (EIS) methods. The electron transfer of negatively charged $Fe(CN)_6^{3-}$ species is retarded at $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$-modified electrode surfaces, while that of positively charged $Ru(NH_3)_6^{3+}$species is accelerated at the modified surfaces. This is due to the electrostatic interactions between $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$ layers on surfaces and charged redox species. The electron transfer kinetics of a neutral redox species, 1,1‘-ferrocenedimethanol (FDM), is not affected by the modification of electrode surfaces with $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$, indicating the $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$ monolayers do not impart barriers to electron transfer of neutral redox species. This is different from the case of thiolate SAMs which always add barriers to electron transfer. The effect of $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$ layers on the electron transfer of charged redox species is dependent on the kind of electrodes, where HOPG surfaces exhibit marked effects. Possible mechanisms responsible for different electron transfer behaviors at $SiMo_{12}O_{40}^{4-}$ layers are proposed.