• 제목/요약/키워드: Pipe Cooling

검색결과 413건 처리시간 0.03초

소음 및 엔진룸 냉각개선을 위한 건설기계테일파이프의 형상설계 (Shape Design of Construction Equipment Tailpipe for Noise Reduction and Engine Room Cooling)

  • 김성재;양지혜;김낙인;김주식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.737-740
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    • 2004
  • The interior noise reduction of construction equipment is concerned for improving the driver comfort in this study. From the baseline test, the exhaust noise gives a big contribution to the interior noise of construction equipment. And the detail noise contribution analysis of the exhaust system, the tail pipe, which is for ventilation an engine room hot air to outside, amplify the exhaust noise around operating engine RPM associated with tail pipe structural and cavity resonances. To remove the noise amplifying effects, the tail pipe has to be shorted its length. Even the noise can be attenuated the ventilation flux when using the redesigned tail pipe is reduced than the original one. Thus, a shape change of the tail pipe is additionally needed for increasing the ventilation flux and attenuating the exhaust noise using CFD technique. The CFD results of the tail pipe give a meaning full information what obstructs the ventilation flex in the current design and how changes the tail pipe.

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변압기용 절연유의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (A study on an experimental basis a special character of insulating oil the use of a transformers)

  • 김성대;박일수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.5188-5193
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 변압기 내부에 있는 절연유의 온도제어를 목적으로 열전소자인 펠티어 소자와 무전력 냉각장치인 Heat pipe를 이용한 다양한 시스템을 설계 제작하여, 절연유의 용량별 온도제어에 적용함으로써 최적의 시스템을 구현할 수 있었다. 실험을 통하여 $60^{\circ}C$ 이내의 상태에서는 Heat pipe 100 W + 펠티어 100 W의 조합형이 순수 Heat pipe 300 W보다 탁월한 성능을 확인할 수 있었다. 이를 통하여 조합형의 적정설계 방식이 우수하다는 것을 증명하고, 조합형을 사용함으로써 전기절약 효과와 수배전반의 보다 더 효율적인 관리에 기여하고자 한다.

저궤도 지구관측위성 주탑재체 냉각유닛 설계와 열해석 (Design and Thermal Analysis of Focal Plane Assembly Cooling Unit of Earth Observation Camera)

  • 서정기;조희근;이덕규;이승훈;최해진;강석봉
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.580-585
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 항우연에서 개발 중인 위성 탑재카메라 FPA-CU(Focal Plane Assembly Cooling Unit) 의 개념설계 및 열설계에 대한 개략적인 내용을 기술하고 있다. FPA-CU은 국내 기술로 설계/제작되는 최초의 우주용 냉각유닛이다. FPA-CU에는 일반적인 히트파이프와 방열판을 이용한 냉각유닛과는 다르게 TBM(Thermal Buffer Mass)이 부착되어 있으므로 열적거동이 기존의 냉각유닛과 다르며, 설계에 있어 천이열전달 해석이 반드시 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 TBM의 용량산출 및 형상적 영향을 포함한 전체 냉각유닛 설계방법을 제시하고 전체 냉각유닛에 대한 열해석 결과를 기술하고 있다. 열해석 결과 냉각유닛의 요구조건을 잘 만족시킴을 알 수 있었으며, 최상단부 히트파이프가 비정상 작동하는 경우 FPA의 온도가 $3{\sim}4^{\circ}C$ 정도 상승함을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 위성용 열제어 유닛 설계에 대한 국내 기술적 자립 가능성을 확인할 수 있었다.

지역난방 냉각수 배관의 용접부 파손 분석 (Failure Analysis of Welded type 304 in Cooling Water Pipeline of District Heating System)

  • 정준철;김우철;김경민;손홍균;김정구;이수열;김희산
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2020
  • Failure analysis on the welded type 304 pipe used for cooling water piping in the district heating primary side was conducted. Inorganic elements and bacteria in the cooling water and in corrosion products were analyzed, and the weldment was inspected by microscopy and a sensitization test. Corrosion damages were observed in the heat-affected zone, on weld defects such as incomplete fusion or excessive penetration caused by improper welding, or/and at the 6 o'clock position along the pipe axial direction. However, the level of concentration of chloride in the cooling water as low as 80 ppm has been reported to be not enough for even a sensitized type 304 steel, meaning that the additional corrosive factor was required for these corrosion damages. The factor leading to these corrosion damages was drawn to be the metabolisms of the types of bacteria, which is proved by the detection of proton, sulfur containing species, biofilms, and both bacteria and corrosion product analyses.

밀폐형 냉각탑의 열성능 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Thermal Performance Characteristics of Closed-Wet Cooling Tower)

  • ;김은필;문춘근;윤정인
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.88-92
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    • 2005
  • The experiment of thermal performance about closed-wet cooling tower was conducted in this study. A closed cooling tower is a device similar to a general cooling tower, but with cooling tower replaced by a heat exchanger. The test section for this experiment has the process that the cooling water flows from the top of the heat exchanger to the bottom side in the inner part of the tube, and spray water flows in the gravitational direction in the outer side. Air comes in direct contact with the spray water at the outer side of the tube while passing from the lower the upper part having a counterflow to the spray water. The heat transfer pipe used in this experiment is a bare-type tube having an outer diameter of 15.88mm. The heat exchanger is consisted of seven rows and fifteen columns. In this experiment, thermal performance of the cooling tower is derived from overall heat transfer coefficients between the process fluid and sprayed water and volumetric overall mass transfer coefficient between sprayed water and air.

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원전 냉각수 취수용 지중매설 GFRP관의 구조적 거동 조사 (An Investigation of Structural Behavior of Underground Buried GFRP Pipe in Cooling Water Intake for the Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 이형규;박준석
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2015
  • GRP pipe (Glass-fiber Reinforced Plastic Pipe) lines making use of FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) are generally thinner, lighter, and stronger than the existing concrete or steel pipe lines, and it is excellent in stiffness/strength per unit weight. In this study, we present the result of field test for buried GRP pipes with large diameter(2,400mm). The vertical and horizontal ring deflections are measured for 387 days. The short-term deflection measured by the field test is compared with the result predicted by the Iowa formula. In addition, the long-term ring deflection is predicted by using the procedure suggested in ASTM D 5365(ANNEX) in the range of 40 to 60 years of service life of the pipe based on the experimental results. From the study, it was found that the long-term vertical and horizontal ring deflection up to 60 years is less than the 5% ring deflection limitation.

스크린 메쉬형 가변전열 히트파이프에서 NCG양에 따른 작동특성 변화 (Influence of NCG Charging Mass on the Thermal Characteristics of Variable Conductance Heat Pipe with Screen Mesh Wick)

  • 서정세;박영식;강창호;정경택;박기호;이기우
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1400-1405
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    • 2004
  • Experimental study is performed to investigate the effect of heat load and operating temperature on the thermal performance of a heat pipe with screen mesh wick. The heat pipe was designed in 200 screen meshes, 500mm length and 12.7mm O.D tube of copper, water as working fluid(4.8g) and nitrogen as non-condensible gas(NCG). The heat pipe used in this study has evaporator, condenser and adiabatic section, respectively. Experimental data of axial wall temperature distribution is presented for heat transport capacity, the temperature of cooling water of condenser, inclination angle, and operating temperature. For the results from this study, it is found that, for the same charging mass of working fluid, the initial operating temperature and the overall wall temperatures of heat pipe are higher for NCG charging mass of $5.0{\times}10^{-6}kg$ and $3.4{\times}10^{-6}kg$, than that of $1.0{\times}10^{-6}kg$.

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스크린메쉬형 VCHP에서 NCG량에 따른 열전달 성능실험 (Influence of NCG Charged Mass on the Thermal Performance of VCHP with Screen Mesh Wick)

  • 박영식;정경택;서정세
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.689-695
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    • 2008
  • Experimental study has been performed to investigate the influence of non-condensible gas(NCG) charged mass on the thermal performance of a variable conductance heat pipe(VCHP) with screen mesh wick. The VCHP is furnished by screen mesh number 200 for the pipe outer diameter of 12.7mm and the pipe length of 500 mm. The VCHP is filled with water as working fluid of 4.8g and nitrogen as NCG and has evaporator, condenser and adiabatic section, respectively. For the results from experiment, it is found that, for the same charged mass of working fluid, the overall wall temperatures of heat pipe grows up with increasing NCG charged mass. The variation of operating temperature of VCHP reduces with increasing NCG mass. In addition, the profile of axial wall temperature distribution is presented for heat transport capacity of heat pipe, the temperature of cooling water of condenser, inclination angle, and operating temperature.