• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pin-by-Pin

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Study of a Dual-band RF switch using a Composite Right/Left Handed Transmission Line and PIN Diode (Composite Right/Left Handed 전송선과 PIN 다이오드를 이용한 이중대역 RF 스위치 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Hyun;Choi, Byung-Ha;Shin, Dong-Ryul;Seong, Won-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.11
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposed a dual-band RF switch using a Composite Right/Left Handed transmission line(CRLH TL) and PIN diode. RF switch is usually consist of $\lambda/4$ Right Handed transmission line(RH TL) and PIN diode. The dual band characteristics of RF switch was achieved by using CRLH transmission line instead of RH transmission line. CRLH Open-Stub was designed for resolve to reduction of isolation due to Package Inductance of PIN diode. The proposed RF switch was designed at GSM and DCS frequency-band. The measurement results showed a good agreement with theoretical result.

Diversification of User Authentication by Writing Applet on Java Card (자바카드 애플릿 설정에 따른 사용자 인증의 다각화)

  • Song, Young-Sang;Shin, In-Chul
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2009
  • Recently, IC cards are used to protect personal information and to have user verification. Among them, the usage of Java Cards which can contain applications after issuing are increasing and installing several applets on Java card is possible. When Java Cards are used, applet works after completing user identification. In this paper, we designed, embodied and verified the mechanism of user identification process according to PIN setting of applets; Stored_PIN, Install_PIN and Update_PIN. These several applications of Java cards will be used for user identification independently or multiply, while using diverse user identification.

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(Real Time Classification System for Lead Pin Images) (실시간 Lead Pin 영상 분류 시스템)

  • 장용훈
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.9
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    • pp.1177-1188
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    • 2002
  • To classify real time Lead pin images in this paper, The image acquisition system was composed to C.C.D, image frame grabber(DT3153), P.C(PentiumIII). I proposed image processing algorithms. This algorithms were composed to real time monitoring, Lead Pin image acquisition, image noise deletion, object area detection, point detection and pattern classification algorithm. The raw images were acquired from Lead pin images using the system. The result images were obtained from raw images by image processing algorithms. In implemental result, The right recognition was 97 of 100 acceptable products, 95 of 100 defective products. The recognition rate was 96% for total 200 Lead Pins.

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Effect on the Flow and Heat Transfer of Endwall by Installation of Cut Pin in Front of Pin-fin Array of Turbine Blade Cooling Passage (가스터빈 블레이드 핀-휜 내부 냉각 유로에 분절핀 설치에 따른 바닥면 유동 및 열전달 특성)

  • Choi, Seok Min;Kim, Su Won;Park, Hee Seung;Kim, Yong Jin;Cho, Hyung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2020
  • The effect of cutted pin in front of pin-fin array was analyzed for increasing the cooling performance of gas turbine blade. The numerical simulations were conducted to figure out the flow and thermal characteristics. The base case which is staggered pin-fin array, cut pin case 1 which has X2/Dp=1.25 cut pin and cut pin case 2 which has X3/Dp=1.75 cut pin were compared. The results showed that cut pin increases the strength of the horseshoe vortex which occurred at the leading edge of pin-fin array. Furthermore, the wake effect is reduced at the trailing edge of pin-fin array. As a result, the heat transfer distribution on the endwall increases. However, the friction factor increases owing to the installation of cut pin, but the thermal performance factor is increased maximum 23.8% in cut pin case 2. Therefore, installation of cut pin will be helpful for increasing the cooling performance of pin-fin array of gas turbine blade.

A Study on the 1,700 V Rated NPT Trench IGBT Analysis by PIN Diode - PNP Transistor Model (PIN 다이오드 - PNP 트랜지스터 결합모델에 의한 1,700 V급 NPT 트랜치 IGBT의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Seok;Kyoung, Sin-Su;Kang, Ey-Goo;Sung, Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.889-895
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a comprehensive mathematical analysis and simulation of trench IGBT with the help of PIN-PNP combinational model. Since trench IGBT is characteristically influenced by PIN diode, it may be almost impossible to analyze the trench IGBT using PNP-MOS modeling methods, even PIN-MOS techniques which neglect the hole current components coming into p-base region. A new PIN-PNP complementary cooperational model is developed in order to make up the drawbacks of existing models. It would allow us to make qualitative analysis as well as simulation about switching and on-state characteristics of 1,700 V trench IGBT. Moreover, if we improve the PIN diode effects through the optimization of trench structure, trench IGBT is expected to be one of the most promising devices in the not only high-voltage but also high speed switching device field.

A Novel Phase Noise Reduction in Hair Pin Oscillator Using Aperture (Aperture를 이용한 Hair Pin 발진기의 위상잡음 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Uk-Tae;Seo, Chul-Hun;Oh, Ic-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2003
  • Aperture has been employed on the ground plane in the Hair Pin resonator. Aperture made by etching the part of the ground effected coupling coefficient and then quality factor of Hair Pin resonator has been increased. When the hair pin oscillator using aperture has been compared with the conventional hair pin oscillator using microstrip, it has been improved the phase noise about 19dBc @100KHz. Oscillation frequency of the hair pin oscillator using aperture has been 5.83GHz band and output power is -4.33dBm.

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Evaluation of Complaint Press-Fit pin for Telecommunications (통신 교환기 고밀도 접속용 탄성 압입 핀의 특성 평가)

  • Shin, Dong-Pill;Jeong, Myung-Yung;Hong, Sung-In
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2000
  • A new type of compliant press-fit pin has been developed and evaluated for use packaging of electronic telecommunications equipments. Main requirements for design are defined the upper limit of pin insertion force and the lower limit of pin retention force. Upper limit of pin insertion force is set to protect the copper plate of the inner PTH wall. Lower limit of pin retention force is set to satisfy a wire-wrapping specification. Results are represented by insertion force and retention force variations according to the front angle, rear angle and material, etc.

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Analysis for Stress According to Pin Type of High Voltage Suspension Type Insulator (초고압 현수애자의 Pin 형상에 따른 응력해석)

  • Cho, H.G.;Park, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05c
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    • pp.140-142
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    • 2001
  • In this study mechanical for stress according to Pin type of high voltage suspension type insulator. R-shaped metal pin. and a tapered metal pin having a tensile pin having a tensile strength of more than the breaking strength of insulating body are provided in porcelain insulating bodies, and a suspension insulator according to the present invention, a test for determining the tensile strength of the insulating body was made and the results. These insulators are designed and produced by using the computer analysis of mechanical and electrical stresses together with the technical know-how accumulated from long year of study into every respect of insulators.

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Optimization of Pin-hole Location to Minimize Stress Concentration around Hole in Rotating Disc under Centrifugal Force (원심력을 받는 회전원판내 원공주위 응력집중 최소화를 위한 핀홀위치 최적화)

  • 한동섭;한근조;김태형;심재준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to decide optimal location of a pin-hole to minimize stress concentration around the hole in a rotating disc. The focus of this investigation is to evaluate the effect of pin-hole on stress distribution around the hole using optimum design technique and finite element analysis. Design variables are the radial and the angular location of pin-hole from center of the hole and objective function is the maximum stress around hole in a rotating disc. Using first order method of optimization technique, we found that the maximum equivalent stress around the hole with optimized pin-hole could be reduced by 15.1% compared to that without pin-hole.

Effects of Core Pin Shape on the Filling Imbalances of PA6 Molding (러너 코어핀 형상이 PA6 성형품의 충전불균형도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong Y.D.;Kang C.M.;Je D.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.706-709
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    • 2005
  • Despite geometrical balanced runner system, filling imbalances between cavity to cavity have always been observed in multi-cavity injection mold. These filling imbalances are results from non-symmetrical shear rate distribution within melt as it flows through the runner system. It has been possible to decrease filling imbalance by optimizing processing conditions, but it has not completely eliminated this phenomenon during the injection molding processing. This paper presents a solution of these filling imbalances by using runner core pin which creates a symmetrical shear distribution within runner and the effects on filling imbalance when modifying a shape of runner core pin. As a result of using runner core pin, a remarkable improvement in reducing filling imbalance was confirmed. In addition we investigated how filling imbalances were affected by shape of runner core pin.

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