• Title/Summary/Keyword: Periodically Poled

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Quasi-phase matched optical parametric oscillators using periodically poled $KNbO_3$ crystals (주기적으로 분극 반전된 $KNbO_3$를 이용한 준위상 정합 광 매개 진동자)

  • Lee Gwang Jo;Kim Jung Hyeon;Im Min Ho;O Hyeon Ho;Lee Don Hui;Yun Chun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2003
  • $KNbO_3$is one of the best materials for efficient nonlinear frequency conversion, due to its large nonlinear optical coefficient ($d_{33}$ = 20.6 pm/V), wide transparency range (0.4 ~ 5 $\mu$m) and freedom from photorefractive effects. Quasi-phase-matched second harmonic generation using periodically poled $KNbO_3$ (PPKN) crystals has been reported. Here we report on fabrication of PPKN and demonstration of a pulsed optical param etric oscillator (QPM OPO) pumped by an Nd:YAG laser. (omitted)

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Terahertz Generation Based on Cascaded Difference Frequency Generation with Periodically-poled KTiOPO4

  • Li, Zhongyang;Wang, Silei;Wang, Mengtao;Wang, Weishu
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2017
  • Terahertz (THz) generation by periodically-poled $KTiOPO_4$ (PPKTP) with a quasi-phase-matching scheme based on cascaded difference frequency generation (DFG) processes is theoretically analyzed. The cascaded Stokes interaction processes and the cascaded anti-Stokes interaction processes are investigated from coupled wave equations. THz intensities and quantum conversion efficiency are calculated. Compared with non-cascaded DFG processes, THz intensities from 10-order cascaded DFG processes are increased to 5.53. The quantum conversion efficiency of 479.4% in cascaded processes, which exceeds the Manley-Rowe limit, can be realized.

Characteristics of output for optical parametric oscillation in periodically poled $LiNbO_3$ pumped by dioded-pumped Nd:YAG laser (다이오드 펌프 Nd:YAG 레이저로 펌프된 주기적 분극 반전된 $LiNbO_3$ OPO의 출력 특성)

  • 조기호;이범구
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2003
  • Quasi-Phase-Matching(QPM)을 이용한 Optical Parametric Oscillation(OPO)은 높은 효율과 작은 Walk-off 효과를 보인다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 그러나 작은 펌프빛의 크기로 인한 빛세기의 증가는 optical damage와 photorefractive effect 야기하고, 이러한 요인으로 안정적인 고출력 연속발진에 있어서는 그 한계가 있으리라고 생각되어진다. 본 연구에서는 주기가 27.7 $mu extrm{m}$인 Periodically poled LiNbO$_3$(PPLN)을 비선형매질로 이용하여 10 kHz의 고반복률을 갖는 다이오드 펌프 Nd:YAG 레이저에서의 Quasi-Phase-Matched Optical Parametric Oscillation의 Signal파의 출력특성 및 안정화에 대하여 조사를 하였다. (중략)

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Estimation of the Ratio of Nonlinear Optical Tensor Components by Measuring Second Harmonic Generation and Parametric Down Conversion Outputs in a Single Periodically Poled LiNbO3 Crystal

  • Kumar, CH. S.S. Pavan;Kim, Jiung;Kim, Byoung Joo;Cha, Myoungsik
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.606-611
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    • 2018
  • Measurement of the nonlinear optical coefficients is not an easy task since it requires complicated experimental setup and analysis. We suggest an easy way to estimate the relative nonlinear optical tensor components by direct measurement of the output powers of the second harmonic generation and spontaneous parametric down conversion experiments. The experiments were done in quasi-phase-matched type-0 as well as type-1 interactions at similar pump wavelengths in a 5% MgO-doped periodically poled $LiNbO_3$ crystal to obtain the ratio of the nonlinear optical tensor components $d_{33}/d_{31}$ in each experiment. The obtained ratios were then compared with the previously ascertained values [J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, 14, 2268-2294 (1997)].

Simulation of Leggett-Garg Inequalities Using a Heralded-single-photon Source (예고된 단일 광자 광원을 이용한 레겟-가르그 부등식 모사)

  • Kim, Su Hyun;Moon, Han Seb
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2021
  • We have experimentally simulated the violation of the Leggett-Garg inequality (LGI) using a heralded-single-photon source via spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) in a periodically poled potassium titanyl phosphate (PPKTP) crystal. We measured the polarization fringe as a function of the angle of the linear polarization of the photons, and analyzed the LGI according to n measurement. Simulation results for LGI based on the polarization of the heralded single photon were in good agreement with theoretical calculations.

Fabrication and Characterization of Wavelength Conversion Device with Periodically Poled Ridge-type Waveguide in MgO:LiNbO3 (주기적으로 분극 반전된 MgO:LiNbO3를 이용한 리지형 광도파로 파장가변 소자 제작 및 특성)

  • Lee, H.M.;Yang, W.S.;Kim, W.K.;Lee, H.Y.;Jeong, W.J.;Kwon, S.W.;Koo, K.H.;Song, M.G.
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2008
  • Wavelength converting devices with a ridge-type waveguide in periodically poled $MgO:LiNbO_3$ are made and characterized. The experimental results are compared with theoretical analysis on the effects of waveguide dimension and duty ratio of the periodically poled structure. To show the relationship of the conversion efficiency to those factors, a new measurement system is configured. That experimental results show that the center wavelength, normalized conversion efficiency and full width half maximum of the conversion efficiency curve are 1067.45 nm, 90.7%/$Wcm^2$ and 0.17 nm, respectively. Also, the estimated results of the duty period and full width half maximum of the conversion efficiency from theoretical calculations agreed well with experimental results with the errors of 0.016 ${\mu}m$ and 0.01 nm.