• 제목/요약/키워드: Parental relationships

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부모, 또래, 지역아동센터 교사와의 관계가 지역아동센터 이용 저소득층 청소년의 학교적응에 미치는 영향: 자아탄력성의 매개효과 (The Effects of Relationships with Parents, Peers, and Community Child Center Teachers on School Adjustment of Low-Income Adolescents Attending Community Child Centers: The Mediating Effect of Resilience)

  • 이운경;김민주;윤기봉
    • 한국가족복지학
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.633-652
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to examine the direct effects of relationships with parents, peers, and community child center teachers on the school adjustment of low-income adolescents attending community child centers and the indirect effects mediated through adolescents' resilience. The second-term panel data from the fourth-year Community Child Center Survey was used to analyze 198 adolescents (103 boys, 95 girls) who were first graders at middle schools. SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0 were used to analyze the data through structural equation modeling. The results of the study were as follows: Parental monitoring and peer trust had direct effects on the adolescents' school adjustment, while satisfaction with community child center teachers did not. Parental monitoring, peer trust, and satisfaction with community child center teachers had indirect effects on adolescents' school adjustment mediated through resilience. The school adjustment of low-income adolescents has received attention from both researchers and politicians. The results of this study are notable in that both the important relationships and resilience of low-income adolescents can significantly contribute to their school adjustment in their first year at middle school. Given the developmental needs of low-income adolescents, interventions for school adjustment that consider adolescents' important social contexts and psychological characteristics should be developed.

아동의 자기효능감 및 아동이 지각한 부모의 양육태도와 창의성과의 관계 (Relationships between Children's Self-Efficacy, Parental Child-Rearing Attitude Perceived by the Child and Creativity)

  • 장혜선;최보가
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between children's self-efficacy, parental child-rearing attitude perceived by the child, and creativity. The study subjects were 120 5th and 6th graders at elementary school in Gyeongbuk. The instruments of measurement were question sheets, Self-Efficacy Scale, and Parental child-rearing attitude Scale. For creative thinking tests, the Kim Yong-Chae version of TTCT (Torrance Test of Creative Thinking) was used. The data were analysed through mean, standard deviation, frequency, percentile, Cronbach's $\alpha$, and Pearson's Correlation Coefficient. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, the results from the correlational analysis didn't yield significant and meaningful correlations between children's self-efficacy and thinking creatively with words. Nevertheless, children's self-efficacy was partly related to thinking creatively with pictures. Second, the results from the correlational analysis didn't yield significant and meaningful correlations between warmth vs. rejection altitude of father and thinking creatively with words. Warmth vs. rejection attitudes of father was not related to thinking creatively with pictures. However, the results from the correlational analysis yielded a number of significant and meaningful correlations between self-control vs. regulation attitudes of father and the thinking creatively with words. The self-control vs. regulation attitudes of father was significantly positively related to the thinking creatively with pictures. Third, the warmth vs. rejection attitudes of mother was significantly positively related to the thinking creatively with words. However the warmth vs. rejection attitudes of mother was not related significantly to the thinking creatively with pictures. The self-control vs. regulation attitudes of mother was not related to the thinking creatively with words. Moreover, self-control vs. regulation attitudes of mother was not related to the thinking creatively with pictures.

유아기 자녀를 둔 아버지의 양육참여와 부부관계, 부모성장과의 관계 (Fathers of Preschool Children: Childrearing Involvement, Husband-Wife Relationship and Growth as a Parent)

  • 이정순
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2003
  • This study examined the relationship of childrearing involvement, husband-wife relationship and parental growth of fathers of preschool children. Data were derived from a survey of 487 pairs of fathers and mothers of preschool children. The principal findings were that fathers who took a greater role in childrearing had better husband-wife relationships. Fathers who took on more childrearing involvement experienced "a broadening of one's vision" and/or "self-regulation" in growth as a parent. Father's childrearing involvement indirectly influenced parental growth through the medium of husband-wife relationship.

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아동의 사회적 유능성에 관련된 변인 연구 (Relevant Variables of children's Social Competence)

  • 김정희;문혁준
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권10호
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 2004
  • This study firstly investigated the relationships of children's social competence with the relevant factors such as mother's parental role satisfaction and parenting behaviors and secondly analyzed if parenting behaviors function as mediators. The subjects were 1865-year-old children and their mothers. The results showed that children's social competence was related to the children's sex, health, and mother's academic career. Children's social competence was influenced by the relation satisfaction between parents and children, the role conflict between wife and husband, the mother s warm-hearted and rational parenting, and the wife's satisfaction of her husband's support. The mother's warm-hearted and rational parenting functioned as a mediator(intermediary factor) between the children's social competence and the mother's parental role satisfaction.

학업수행 부진에 부모빈곤이 미치는 영향 및 자기주도적 학습능력의 매개효과 (Self-Regulated Study Performance as a Mediator of the Effects of Poverty on School Performance)

  • 이경혜;김정일
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2009
  • This study addressed ways in which parental poverty factors are associated with child school performance and how these relationships may be mediated by self-regulated study performance. Data of the Korea Education Longitudinal Survey (KELS : 2005) were used in this survey of 6,908 students in 150 schools. Parental poverty status, self-regulated study performance, and school performance achievement were administered when children were in 7th grade. Using structure equation modeling analysis, the results of this study confirmed that self-regulated study performance is a mediator of the linkage between poverty and school performance. Thus, children's positive self-regulated study performance acts to buffer the negative cycle of poverty.

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The Relationships Between Immigrant Korean-American Parents' Aspirations for Children's Educational Attainment and Their Parenting Styles

  • Cho Bok-Hee
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how immigrant Korean American parents' aspirations for children's educational attainment are related to their childrearing behavior, their beliefs about the nature of children's intelligence, their level of acculturation, and their beliefs about achievement. One hundred and twenty five immigrant Korean mothers in the United States participated in the study. The present study found that parental expectation for a daughter's educational attainment was significantly related to the mother's educational level. The results of regression analysis also indicated that for daughters, the significant predictors for parents' aspirations for children's educational attainment were the mothers' educational level and parental beliefs about achievement; for sons, significant predictors were the mothers' educational level and parental nurturance.

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바람직한 자녀교육을 위한 부모 리더십의 원칙에 관한 연구 (A study on the principles of parental leadership for desirable children's education)

  • 한만오
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2014
  • 부모도 가정에서, 자녀에게 리더이기 때문에 부모의 리더십을 갖추어야 한다. 좋은 부모는 저절로 태어나는 것이 아니라 만들어 지는 것이기 때문에, 본 연구는 좋은 부모가 되기 위해서는 먼저 좋은 리더가 되어야 하고, 더 큰 부모의 역량이 무엇인지, 꼭 필요한 좋은 부모 리더십의 원칙들이 무엇인지를 알아보고자 한다.

아동이 지각한 부모행동통제특성과 정서지능 및 친구 간 갈등해결전략 (Parental Behavior Control Recognized by Children and Its Effect on Children's Emotional Intelligence and Conflict Resolution Strategies in Peer Friendships)

  • 이민영;김광웅;조유진
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.149-165
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    • 2006
  • This study examined the relationships of parental behavior control recognized by children and its effect on children's emotional intelligence and conflict resolution strategies in their peer friendships. Subjects were 521 $5^{th}$, $6^{th}$ grade elementary school Children in seoul. Data were analyzed by Pearson's correlation, multiple regression and path analysis. Result showed that parents' control of children's behavior affected children's conflict resolution strategies in peer friendships and affected their emotional intelligence. Path analysis showed that control by parents, demand for maturity and clarity of communication directly affected compromising-integrating strategies. Parental control was affected directly by dominating strategies. Controlling behavior by demand of maturity, clarity of communication and nurture influenced compromising-integrating, avoidance and concession strategies of children's emotional intelligence.

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지각된 부·모의 양육태도 유형과 청소년의 학교생활적응 간의 관계 (The Relationships between the Parental Attitude types and Adolescents' Adaptation to School)

  • 김종희;김은향
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.353-363
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 지각된 부 모의 양육태도 유형, 부모 간 양육태도의 일치 여부 및 유형에 따라 청소년의 학교생활 적응에 차이가 있는지 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 중고생 586명(여학생 306명)을 대상으로, 이들이 지각한 부 모의 양육태도 유형과 학교생활 적응 수준을 조사하였으며, 다변량 분산분석(MANOVA)을 통해 차이검증을 하였다. 연구결과, 부 모의 양육태도 유형에 따라 청소년의 학교생활적응 수준에는 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 애정-자율 일치 집단 부모의 자녀가 다른 경우(애정-통제일치, 적대-자율일치, 적대-통제일치, 불일치)에 비해, 학교생활 적응 수준이 유의미하게 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 적대-통제 일치 집단 부모의 자녀는 불일치 집단 부모의 자녀보다도 학교생활 적응 수준이 낮은 것으로 확인되었다. 이를 바탕으로 부모 양육태도의 중요성과 영향력을 논의하였으며, 부모 양육태도와 자녀의 적응에 대한 후속연구의 방향을 제안하였다.