• 제목/요약/키워드: Parabolic Equations

검색결과 257건 처리시간 0.033초

BLOW-UP TIME AND BLOW-UP RATE FOR PSEUDO-PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH WEIGHTED SOURCE

  • Di, Huafei;Shang, Yadong
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.1143-1158
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we are concerned with the blow-up phenomena for a class of pseudo-parabolic equations with weighted source ut - △u - △ut = a(x)f(u) subject to Dirichlet (or Neumann) boundary conditions in any smooth bounded domain Ω ⊂ ℝn (n ≥ 1). Firstly, we obtain the upper and lower bounds for blow-up time of solutions to these problems. Moreover, we also give the estimates of blow-up rate of solutions under some suitable conditions. Finally, three models are presented to illustrate our main results. In some special cases, we can even get some exact values of blow-up time and blow-up rate.

TWO-SCALE PRODUCT APPROXIMATION FOR SEMILINEAR PARABOLIC PROBLEMS IN MIXED METHODS

  • Kim, Dongho;Park, Eun-Jae;Seo, Boyoon
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.267-288
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    • 2014
  • We propose and analyze two-scale product approximation for semilinear heat equations in the mixed finite element method. In order to efficiently resolve nonlinear algebraic equations resulting from the mixed method for semilinear parabolic problems, we treat the nonlinear terms using some interpolation operator and exploit a two-scale grid algorithm. With this scheme, the nonlinear problem is reduced to a linear problem on a fine scale mesh without losing overall accuracy of the final system. We derive optimal order $L^{\infty}((0, T];L^2({\Omega}))$-error estimates for the relevant variables. Numerical results are presented to support the theory developed in this paper.

UNIFORMLY CONVERGENT NUMERICAL SCHEME FOR SINGULARLY PERTURBED PARABOLIC DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • WOLDAREGAY, MESFIN MEKURIA;DURESSA, GEMECHIS FILE
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제39권5_6호
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    • pp.623-641
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, numerical treatment of singularly perturbed parabolic delay differential equations is considered. The considered problem have small delay on the spatial variable of the reaction term. To treat the delay term, Taylor series approximation is applied. The resulting singularly perturbed parabolic PDEs is solved using Crank Nicolson method in temporal direction with non-standard finite difference method in spatial direction. A detail stability and convergence analysis of the scheme is given. We proved the uniform convergence of the scheme with order of convergence O(N-1 + (∆t)2), where N is the number of mesh points in spatial discretization and ∆t is mesh length in temporal discretization. Two test examples are used to validate the theoretical results of the scheme.

GLOBAL ATTRACTOR FOR A CLASS OF QUASILINEAR DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH NONLINEARITY OF ARBITRARY ORDER

  • Tran, Thi Quynh Chi;Le, Thi Thuy;Nguyen, Xuan Tu
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.447-463
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    • 2021
  • In this paper we study the existence and long-time behavior of weak solutions to a class of quasilinear degenerate parabolic equations involving weighted p-Laplacian operators with a new class of nonlinearities. First, we prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions by combining the compactness and monotone methods and the weak convergence techniques in Orlicz spaces. Then, we prove the existence of global attractors by using the asymptotic a priori estimates method.

BLOW-UP AND GLOBAL SOLUTIONS FOR SOME PARABOLIC SYSTEMS UNDER NONLINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Guo, Limin;Liu, Lishan;Wu, Yonghong;Zou, Yumei
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제56권4호
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    • pp.1017-1029
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, blows-up and global solutions for a class of nonlinear divergence form parabolic equations with the abstract form of $({\varrho}(u))_t$ and time dependent coefficients are considered. The conditions are established for the existence of a solution globally and also the conditions are established for the blow up of the solution at some finite time. Moreover, the lower bound and upper bound of the blow-up time are derived if blow-up occurs.

COMPUTATIONAL METHOD FOR SINGULARLY PERTURBED PARABOLIC REACTION-DIFFUSION EQUATIONS WITH ROBIN BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • GELU, FASIKA WONDIMU;DURESSA, GEMECHIS FILE
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제40권1_2호
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    • pp.25-45
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the non-standard finite difference method for the numerical solution of singularly perturbed parabolic reaction-diffusion subject to Robin boundary conditions has presented. To discretize temporal and spatial variables, we use the implicit Euler and non-standard finite difference method on a uniform mesh, respectively. We proved that the proposed scheme shows uniform convergence in time with first-order and in space with second-order irrespective of the perturbation parameter. We compute three numerical examples to confirm the theoretical findings.

UNIQUENESS OF SOLUTIONS FOR A DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH ABSORPTION

  • Lee, Jin Ho;Jang, Seong Hee
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 1997
  • We estimate the interior Lipschitz norm and maximum of the solution for degenerate parabolic equations with absorption. Also obtain the growth rate of the solution $u$ in terms of time $t$. From this we show the uniqueness of solution with respect to the initial trace.

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EXTINCTION AND POSITIVITY OF SOLUTIONS FOR A CLASS OF SEMILINEAR PARABOLIC EQUATIONS WITH GRADIENT SOURCE TERMS

  • Yi, Su-Cheol
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.397-409
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we investigated the extinction, positivity, and decay estimates of the solutions to the initial-boundary value problem of the semilinear parabolic equation with nonlinear gradient source and interior absorption terms by using the integral norm estimate method. We found that the decay estimates depend on the choices of initial data, coefficients and domain, and the first eigenvalue of the Laplacean operator with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition plays an important role in the proofs of main results.

FINITE VOLUME ELEMENT METHODS FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL PROBLEMS

  • Li, Huanrong;Li, Qian
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, finite volume element methods for nonlinear parabolic integrodifferential problems are proposed and analyzed. The optimal error estimates in $L^p\;and\;W^{1,p}\;(2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty})$ as well as some superconvergence estimates in $W^{1,p}\;(2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty})$ are obtained. The main results in this paper perfect the theory of FVE methods.

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LONG-TIME BEHAVIOR FOR SEMILINEAR DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATIONS ON ℝN

  • Cung, The Anh;Le, Thi Thuy
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.751-766
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    • 2013
  • We study the existence and long-time behavior of solutions to the following semilinear degenerate parabolic equation on $\mathbb{R}^N$: $$\frac{{\partial}u}{{\partial}t}-div({\sigma}(x){\nabla}u+{\lambda}u+f(u)=g(x)$$, under a new condition concerning a variable non-negative diffusivity ${\sigma}({\cdot})$. Some essential difficulty caused by the lack of compactness of Sobolev embeddings is overcome here by exploiting the tail-estimates method.