• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.889-896
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• 2008

A suitable simple model tested by experiments is required to address complex biological reactions like esterase synthesis by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Such an approach might be the answer to a proper bioprocessing strategy. In this regard, a logistic model for esterase production from Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been developed, which predicts well the cell mass, the carbon source (glucose) consumption, and the esterase activity. The accuracy of the model has been statistically examined by using the Student's t-test. The parameter sensitivity analysis showed that all five parameters (${\mu}_m$, $K_a$, $X_m$, $Y_{x/s}$, and $Y_{p/x}$) have significant influence on the predicted values of esterase activity.

• Macromolecular Research
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.369-372
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• 2002

The use of ZnO and stearic acid is very well known in sulfenamide accelerated sulfur vulcanization of diene elastomers. Zn-ion coated nano filler has been developed and tested, in styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) as sulfur vulcanizing activator cum reinforcing filler. In this study Zinc oxide has been replaced by the Zn-ion coated nano silica filler with an aim to study the dual role of this nanofiller in SBR. The presence of Zn-ion on the nano silica filler surface activates the sulfur vulcanization by involving Zn++ in to the sulfurating complex formed with thiazole from sulfenamide. The increase of Zn-ion, on the nanofiller, decrease the scorch safety of the elastomer compound but increase the tensile strength, state of cure and tear strength and attain maximum at its 10% level. The presence of stearic acid increases the rate of vulcanization. Replacement of stearic acid with mono-stearate, however, increases the vulcanization rate but decrease the ultimate state of cure. A mechanistic scheme involving dual function of this nanofiller has been suggested.

• Advances in materials Research
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.349-361
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• 2017

The nonlinear thermal buckling load parameter of the laminated composite panel structure is investigated numerically using the higher-order theory including the stretching effect through the thickness and presented in this research article. The large geometrical distortion of the curved panel structure due to the elevated thermal loading is modeled via Green-Lagrange strain field including all of the higher-order terms to achieve the required generality. The desired solutions are obtained numerically using the finite element steps in conjunction with the direct iterative method. The concurrence of the present nonlinear panel model has been established via adequate comparison study with available published data. Finally, the effect of different influential parameters which affect the nonlinear buckling strength of laminated composite structure are examined through numerous numerical examples and discussed in details.

• Electronic Materials Letters
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.784-792
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• 2018

In this letter, a standard deviation based optimization technique has been applied on High Resolution X-ray Diffraction symmetric and asymmetric scan results to accurately determine the Aluminum molar fraction and lattice relaxation of Molecular Beam Epitaxy grown compositionally graded Aluminum Gallium Nitride (AlGaN)/Aluminum Nitride/Gallium Nitride (GaN) heterostructures. Mathews-Blakeslee critical thickness model has been applied in an alternative way to determine the partially relaxed AlGaN epilayer thicknesses. The coupling coefficient determination has been presented in a different perspective involving sample tilt method by off set between the asymmetric planes of GaN and AlGaN. Sample tilt is further increased to determine mosaic tilt ranging between $0.01^{\circ}$ and $0.1^{\circ}$.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제71권6호
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• pp.657-668
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• 2019

The numerical thermal frequency responses of the skew sandwich shell panels structure are investigated via a higher-order polynomial shear deformation theory including the thickness stretching effect. A customized MATLAB code is developed using the current mathematical model for the computational purpose. The finite element solution accuracy and consistency have been checked via solving different kinds of numerical benchmark examples taken from the literature. After confirming the standardization of the model, it is further extended to show the effect of different important geometrical parameters such as span-to-thickness ratios, aspect ratios, curvature ratios, core-to-face thickness ratios, skew angles, and support conditions on the frequencies of the sandwich composite flat/curved panel structure under elevated temperature environment.

• Advances in nano research
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.181-190
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• 2019

The thermal buckling temperature values of the graded carbon nanotube reinforced composite shell structure is explored using higher-order mid-plane kinematics and multiscale constituent modeling under two different thermal fields. The critical values of buckling temperature including the effect of in-plane thermal loading are computed numerically by minimizing the final energy expression through a linear isoparametric finite element technique. The governing equation of the multiscale nanocomposite is derived via the variational principle including the geometrical distortion through Green-Lagrange strain. Additionally, the model includes different grading patterns of nanotube through the panel thickness to improve the structural strength. The reliability and accuracy of the developed finite element model are varified by comparison and convergence studies. Finally, the applicability of present developed model was highlight by enlighten several numerical examples for various type shell geometries and design parameters.

• Earthquakes and Structures
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.55-67
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• 2019

The finite solutions of deflection and the corresponding in-plane stress values of the graded sandwich shallow shell structure are computed in this research article via a higher-order polynomial shear deformation kinematics. The shell structural equilibrium equation is derived using the variational principle in association with a nine noded isoprametric element (nine degrees of freedom per node). The deflection values are computed via an own customized MATLAB code including the current formulation. The stability of the current finite element solutions including their accuracies have been demonstrated by solving different kind of numerical examples. Additionally, a few numerical experimentations have been conducted to show the influence of different design input parameters (geometrical and material) on the flexural strength of the graded sandwich shell panel including the geometrical configurations.

• Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.473-495
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• 2023

The use of mathematical modelling in the study of epidemiological disorders continues to grow substantially. In order to better support global policy initiatives and explain the possible consequence of an outbreak, mathematical models were constructed to forecast how epidemic illnesses spread. In this paper, fractional derivatives and (${\varpi}$ - F_𝓒)-contractions are used to explore the existence and uniqueness solutions of the novel coronavirus-19 model.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2024년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.621-622
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• 2024

본 논문은 Exemplar Transformer를 활용하여 단일 프로세서 환경에서 동작하는 시각적 객체 추적(Visual Object Tracking) 모델인 ETTrack(Exemplar Transformer Track)을 리눅스(우분투 20.04) 운영체제를 사용하는 임베디드 시스템 라떼판다 알파(LattePanda Alpha)에 탑재하였다. 데스크톱 프로세서인 Intel i7-8700와 라떼판다 알파의 Intel m3-8100y에서의 객체 추적 성능과 속도를 AUC(Area Under the ROC Curve)와 FPS를 통해서 비교평가하였다. 평가 결과 기존 트랜스포머 기반 추적 모델(TransT)과 유사한 성능, 3 FPS 빠른 추적 속도를 나타내는 것을 구현 증명하였다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.177-187
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• 2000

최근 몇 년간 클리스터링 기반 다중 프로세서 시스템에서의 상호 연결망으로서의 버스의 제약을 극복하기 위한 단방향 지점간 링크를 이용한 링 구조가 제안되었다. 하지만 계속되는 프로세서의 고속화와 지역 버스 및 메모리의 고성능화로 인해 지점간 링크의 현재 표준 대역폭으로는 시스템 확장성에 한계를 보이며 이에 따라 대역폭 확장에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 클리스터링 기반 다중프로세서 시스템으로 개발된 PANDA 시스템을 기본 모델로 채택한다. 최근 대중화된 프로세서 및 지역 버스의 사양을 반영한 모의실험을 통해 현재의 지점간 링크가 전체 시스템 성능에 병목이 됨을 보여주고 두 배 이상의 대역폭 확장이 필요함을 보인다. 상호 연결망의 대역폭을 확장하기 위해, 두 배 증가된 대역폭을 지닌 새로운 링크를 개발하는 것은 과다한 설계비용과 개발시간이 요구된다. 이에 대한 대안으로 본 논문에서는 상용화되어있어 쉽게 적용 가능한 기존 IEEE 표준 대역폭을 가진 링크를 이용해 이중으로 링을 구성하는 몇 가지 방법 단순 이중 링, 트랜잭션 분리 이중 링, 방향 분리 이중 링 - 을 제시하고 모의실험을 통해 두 배 대역폭 단일 링과 더불어 각각의 방식에 대한 장단점을 분석한다.