• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organic synthesis

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Synthesis of Anthracene Derivative Combined with Cabazole Containing Bulky Substituent (부피가 큰 치환체를 포함하는 카바졸과 결합한 안트라센 화합물의 합성)

  • Ahn, Sang-Won;Yoon, Koo-Young;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2013
  • In order to express the natural color in organic light emitting diode(OLED), red, green, and blue luminescent materials are needed. While lots of red and green emitters are searched actively, not many useful blue emitters are found yet. It is due to the high energy gap for the blue emission. This research is about a synthesis of the blue emitting compound with high emission efficiency and thermal stability, which starts with carbazole and anthracene. Carbazole with bulky substituent, tert-butyl group, is connected directly to electroluminescent and thermally stable anthracene. The distance between the hole transporting group and the electron transporting group are studied for the relevance to the luminescence.

Optimization of synthesis conditions and $CO_2$ capture capability of Cu-BTC Metal-Organic Framework (이산화탄소 흡착용 Cu-BTC MOF 합성 최적화)

  • Peng, Mei Mei;Hemalatha, Pushparaj;Ganesh, Mani;Jang, Hyun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12a
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 2011
  • A copper-based metal organic framework (MOF) named Cu-BTC, also known as HKUST-1, was synthesized by using a solvothermal method at various synthesis temperature, time and pressure. The obtained samples were characterized with Powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) for phase structure, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) for crystal structure, and nitrogen adsorption-desorption for pore textural structure. The Cu-BTC sample was also studied for $CO_2$ adsorption. The analysis results displayed that the sample synthesized at the condition of temperature: $120^{\circ}C$, synthesis time: 12 hours, pressure: 1 bar exhibited a good crystal structure with uniform size of octahedral particles. The BET data revealed a high surface area of 1741.7 $m^2g^{-1}$ and a pore volume of 0.7137 $cm^3g^{-1}$and exhibiteda maximum $CO_2$ adsorption capacity of 170 mg/g of the sorbent at $25^{\circ}C$.

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Synthesis, Characterization and Bioevaluation of New Tetrahydroquinazolines (새로운 Tetrahydroquinazoline의 합성, 구조 결정 및 생물학적 평가)

  • Murthy, Y.L.N.;Acharyulu, P.V.N.;Dubey, P.K.;Sundari, T. Tirunala
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2008
  • The synthesis, characterization and bioevaluation of five new tetrahydroquinazolines was reported. Initially cyclohexanones were prepared and they were used as synthons to get the target molecules. These were condensed with substituted benzaldehydes and the resulting chalcones were treated with guanidine hydrochloride . All the molecules were non-toxic to human cells and showed significant antibacterial activity.

Synthesis of ZnS:Cu,Cl phosphor by combustion method

  • Han, Sang-Do;Kim, Byeong-Kwon;Park, Jo-Yong;Khatkar, S.P.;Taxak, V.B.;Singh, Ishwar
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.759-761
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    • 2002
  • A new method for the preparation of copper activated zinc sulfide phosphors by combustion method has been proposed. Copper nitrate was decomposed with an organic fuel to give fine sized particles in presence of alkali metal halides at low temperature than the conventional synthesis. Organic compound also acted as fuel at 500 $^{\circ}C$ with rapid heating. The phosphors thus obtained were then heated at 900 $^{\circ}C$ in an inert atmosphere for 2-5 hrs to get better luminescent properties.

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Cost effective and low energy consuming hydrothermal synthesis of Ni based MOF

  • Israr, Farrukh;Kim, Duk Kyung;Kim, Yeongmin;Oh, Seung Jin;Ng, Kim Choon;Chun, Wongee
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2015
  • The mesoporous metal organic framework structure of Ni-BTC was successfully synthesized in a low temperature and short operation time via hydrothermal synthesis process. Such operational route virtuously consumed less electrical and thermal energy. It proved time saving along with acceptable product yield (38%). The product was characterized through FESEM, FT-IR, XRD and $N_2$ gas adsorption measurement. Hightemperature stability of synthesized MOF was gauged by diffraction indexing of XRD patterns of as synthesized and heat treated samples of MOFs. The mathematically calculated particle size of Ni-BTC was found to be 42nm.

Hydrothermal Synthesis of Fe Based MOFs with Energy Economy Approach

  • Israr, Farrukh;Kim, Duk Kyung;Kim, Yeongmin;Oh, Seung Jin;Ng, Kim Choon;Chun, Wongee
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2015
  • The mesoporous metal organic framework structure Fe-BTC was successfully synthesized by hydrothermal process with noticeable yield. The synthesis operation was conducted at intermediate temperature and for shortened operation time as compared to conventional procedures. This process approach with reduced operating temperature and shortened operation time may open an opportunity window towards process economy with reduction in energy consumption. A simple mathematical approach of diffraction indexing using X-ray diffraction patterns of synthesized powder was employed to confirm its crystalline nature and to investigate its high temperature stability. The crystallite size was calculated by using Debye-Scherrer equation.

Synthesis and Characterization of the New Functional Polymer ―Synthesis of Polymer Containing Phosphorus― (새로운 기능성 고분자의 합성 및 그 특성에 관한 연구(I) ―인 함유 고분자의 합성―)

  • Moon, Byeong Hwa;Son, Tae Won;Lim, Sang Kyn;Koo, Kang
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.4-10
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    • 1996
  • Poly(4-morphonylphosphonate of bisphenol A) (PMPB) was synthesized by the interfacial polymerization of phosphonic dichloride, 4-morphonyl (PDCM) and bisphenol A in an aqueous-organic biphasic system. Synthesized polymer was found to be PMPB by using EA, FT-IR and $^{1}$H-NMR. Prepared PMPB had different values of molecular weight depending on the solubility in the organic phase: the higher the solubility, the higher the molecular weight. PMPB is amorphous and its thermal decomposition temperature is about 35$0^{\circ}C$. PMPB is congenial to application to polypropylene by blending because of no reaction with polypropylene.

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Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity of some New 2-Indolinone Derived Oximes and Spiro-Isoxazolines

  • El Gendy, Adel A.;Ahmedy, Aly M.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.310-314
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    • 2000
  • The synthesis and spectral analysis of some new 1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-3-[2-hydroxyimino-2-(substituted phenyl)ethyll-2H-indol-2-ones (21-32) and spiro[3H-indol-3,5'-(4'H)-isoxazol]-2(1 H)-ones (33-44) are described. Sixteen of the synthesized compounds were screened in vitro for their growth inhibitory activity against thirteen species of microorganisms, viz, S. aureus, S. epidermidis, S. faecalis, B. subtilis, B. cereus, E. aerogens, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, P. vulgaris, A. baumonia, A. faecalis, C. albicans and S. cervicae. Most of the compounds exhibited significant antimicrobial activity especially the oximes 28 and 29.

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Transition Metal-Catalyzed Ortho-Functionalization in Organic Synthesis

  • Park, Young-Jun;Jun, Chul-ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.871-877
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    • 2005
  • Recent progress in the filed of transition-metal mediated C-H bond activation has had a great influence on organic synthesis. Among such transition-metal catalyzed reactions, ortho-functionalization via the chelationassisted strategy has been paid great attentions as one of the powerful methodologies for converting aromatic compounds into ones that are more functionalized at the exclusively ortho-position. In this context, various transition metal-catalyzed ortho-functionalizations such as alkylation, alkenylation, silylation and carbonylation are described briefly and their prospects are suggested.