• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operation mode transition

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High Efficiency Triple Mode Boost DC-DC Converter Using Pulse-Width Modulation (펄스폭 변조를 이용한 고효율 삼중 모드 부스트 변환기)

  • Lee, Seunghyeong;Han, Sangwoo;Kim, Jongsun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a high efficiency, PSM/DCM/CCM triple mode boost DC-DC converter for mobile application. This device operates at Pulse-Skipping Mode(PSM) when it enters light load, and otherwise operate the operating frequency of 1.4MHz with Pulse-Width Modulation(PWM) mode. Especially in order to improve the efficiency during the Discontinuous-Conduction Mode(DCM) operation period, the reverse current prevention circuit and oscillations caused by the inductor and the parasitic capacitor to prevent the Ringing killer circuit is added. The input voltage of the boost converter ranges from 2.5V ~ 4.2V and it generates the output of 4.8V. The measurement results show that the boost converter provides a peak efficiency of 92% on CCM and 87% on DCM. And an efficiency-improving PWM operation raises the efficiency drop because of transition from PWM to PFM. The converter has been fabricated with a 0.18um Dongbu BCDMOS technology.

Vibration response of the boat composite shafting having constant velocity joint during change of the operation regime

  • Shuripa, V.-A;Kim, J.-R;Kil, B.-L;Kim, Y.-H;Jeon, H.-J
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.382-392
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    • 2004
  • The usage of constant velocity (CV) joint is effective for motorboats on gliding regime of the motion. During transition on the gliding when angle of the CV differs from null on driving and driven composite shafts there are moments of the second order. Excitation of oscillations of the second order moments occurs when driving shafts transmits a variable torque. which generates through CV joint a lateral moment acting on the bearing. As a result of oscillations from a resonating harmonic of a shafting the harmonic with the greater or periodically varying amplitude for power condition trough transferring to nominal power 144kW. Beating conditions coincide with third mode having frequency 45.486 Hz. In that case there is high increasing of the equivalent stresses. The forming of the stiffness of the composite material is concerned to use most orientation of the layer angle in the range of $\pm$60 degrees relatively of shaft axis. Application of that angles for layer orientation gives possibility to avoid high disturbance of the shafting for motorboat transition regime.

Proposal and Design of a Novel SNA Protocol for the Power Control System (전력제어 시스템을 위한 SNA 프로토콜 제안 및 설계)

  • Park, Min-Ji;Lee, Dong-Min;Min, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.8B
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    • pp.1122-1128
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed and designed a novel SNA protocol which operates in the way of a server and a client in the power control system. The proposed SNA protocol includes the information about the mode switching, the saving position of context information, the user trigger, and so forth, which are needed in the power management devices. We consider the application of the SNA protocol to the home network, where message flows between the SNA server and the SNA client. To verify the operation of the SNA protocol, the state transition diagrams of the server in the home gateway and the client in the network device are shown. Hence, we can conclude the SNA can operate without malfuction.

A Bidirectional Three-phase Push-pull Zero-Voltage Switching DC-DC Converter (양방향 3상 푸쉬풀 ZVS DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kwon, Min-Ho;Han, Kook-In;Park, Jung-Sung;Choi, Se-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.403-411
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an isolated bidirectional three-phase push-pull dc-dc converter for high power application such as eco-friendly vehicles, renewable energy systems, energy storage systems, and solid-state transformers. The proposed converter achieves ZVS turn-on of all switches and volume of passive components is small by an effect of three-phase interleaving. The proposed converter has identical switching pattern for both boost and buck mode, and therefore can provide seamless characteristic at the mode transition. A 3kW prototype of the proposed converter has been built and tested to verify the validity of the proposed operation.

Design and Control Method of ZVT Interleaved Bidirectional LDC for Mild-Hybrid Electric Vehicle

  • Lee, Soon-Ryung;Lee, Jong-Young;Jung, Won-Sang;Won, Il-Kwon;Bae, Joung-Hwan;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.226-239
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, design and control method ZVT Interleaved Bidirectional LDC(IB-LDC) for mild-hybrid electric vehicle is proposed. The IB-LDC is composed of interleaved buck and boost converters employing an auxiliary inductor and auxiliary capacitors to achieve zero-voltage-transition. Operating principle of IB-LDC according to operation mode is introduced and mathematically analyzed in buck and boost mode. Moreover, PFM and phase control are proposed to reduce circulating current for low power range. Passive components design such as main inductor, auxiliary inductor and capacitors is suggested, considering ZVT condition and maximizing efficiency. Furthermore, a 600W prototype of ZVT IB-LDC for MHEVs is built and tested to verify validity.

Optimal Hierarchical Design Methodology for AESA Radar Operating Modes of a Fighter (전투기 AESA 레이더 운용모드의 최적 계층구조 설계 방법론)

  • Heungseob Kim;Sungho Kim;Wooseok Jang;Hyeonju Seol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.281-293
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    • 2023
  • This study addresses the optimal design methodology for switching between active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar operating modes to easily select the necessary information to reduce pilots' cognitive load and physical workload in situations where diverse and complex information is continuously provided. This study presents a procedure for defining a hidden Markov chain model (HMM) for modeling operating mode changes based on time series data on the operating modes of the AESA radar used by pilots while performing mission scenarios with inherent uncertainty. Furthermore, based on a transition probability matrix (TPM) of the HMM, this study presents a mathematical programming model for proposing the optimal structural design of AESA radar operating modes considering the manipulation method of a hands on throttle-and-stick (HOTAS). Fighter pilots select and activate the menu key for an AESA radar operation mode by manipulating the HOTAS's rotary and toggle controllers. Therefore, this study presents an optimization problem to propose the optimal structural design of the menu keys so that the pilot can easily change the menu keys to suit the operational environment.

Design of Domestic Induction Cooker based on Optimal Operation Class-E Inverter with Parallel Load Network under Large-Signal Excitation

  • Charoenwiangnuea, Patipong;Ekkaravarodome, Chainarin;Boonyaroonate, Itsda;Thounthong, Phatiphat;Jirasereeamornkul, Kamon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.892-904
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    • 2017
  • A design of a Class-E inverter with only one inductor and one capacitor is presented. It is operated at the optimal operation mode for domestic cooker. The design principle is based on the zero-voltage derivative switching (ZVDS) of the Class-E inverter with a parallel load network, which is a parallel resonant equivalent circuit. An induction load characterization is obtained from a large-signal excitation test bench, which is the key to an accurate design of the induction cooker system. Consequently, the proposed scheme provides a more systematic, simple, accurate, and feasible solution than the conventional quasi-resonant inverter analysis based on series load network methodology. The derivative of the switch voltage is zero at the turn-on transition, and its absolute value is relatively small at the turn-off transition. Switching losses and noise are reduced. The parameters of the ZVDS Class-E inverter for the domestic induction cooker must be selected properly, and details of the design of the components of this Class-E inverter need to be addressed. A 1,200 W prototype is designed and evaluated to verify the validation of the proposed topology.

Switching Losses Analysis of the Interleaved ZCT DC-DC Converter with Current Conduction Modes (전류전도모드에 따른 Interleaved ZCT DC-DC Converter의 스위칭 손실 분석)

  • Cha, Dae-Joong;Baek, Ji-Eun;Ko, Kwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2015
  • In the issues of interleaved topology which have been in limelight as high power converter, various soft-switching methods are studied to reduce switching losses in high power application. The interleaved ZCT converter has an additional filter inductor to reduce losses of diodes during reverse recovery process. However, additional current conduction modes are occurred by the inductor, we need to analyze switching losses with inductor values on each mode. In this paper, current conduction modes and boundary conditions of interleaved ZCT converter are analyzed. In the conclusion, the minimum of switching losses in converter operation modes is analyzed by calculating switching losses.

Soft Decision Approaches for Blind Decision Feedback Equalizer Adaptation (소프트 판정을 이용한 자력복구 적응 판정궤환 채널등화 기법)

  • Chung Won-Zoo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.43 no.8 s.350
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose blind adaptation strategies for decision feedback equalizer (DFE) optimizing the operation mode between acquisitionand tracking modes based on adjustable soft decision devices. The proposed schemes select an optimal soft decision device to generate feedback samples for the DFE at a given noise to signal ratio, and apply corresponding adaptation rules which combine a blind infinite impulse response (IIR) filtering adaptation and the decision-directed least mean squared (DD-LMS) DFE adaptation. These adaptation approaches attempt to achieve not only smooth transition between acquisition and tracking of DFE but also mitigation of error propagation.

A Study on the PFC-Inverter with the ZVT-Switching Method (ZVT 스위칭 기법을 적용한 PFC-인버터)

  • 이성룡;전칠환;권순신
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.560-567
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    • 2000
  • A soft-switching PFC-Inverter for using AC motor drive such as the inverter air-conditioner with single phase medium size is proposed. In order to improve the power factor and the efficiency, in this paper, the ZVT topoloty in the conventional PFC-Inverter is adopted. So, the operation mode of the proposed ZVT PFC-Inverter is analyzed and the optimum circuit is designed. At last, the PSPICE, PSIM simulation and experiment results are presented in order to verify the validity of the proposed circuit.

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