• 제목/요약/키워드: Off-Site-Construction

검색결과 124건 처리시간 0.025초

BLE 기술 기반 비콘을 활용한 모듈러 건축 현장 프로세스 제안 (Application of BLE-based Beacon in Modular Construction Process)

  • 김창재;강남우;권우빈;김하림;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2021
  • OSC(Off-Site Construction) is regarded as a faster and more economical method in the construction industry, and the attention towards the OSC is growing. In the modular construction process, which is one type of OSC, accurate identification of a module is essential. Because the installation position and the MEP(Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing) composition are distinct between modules, a defect in the finishing or junction area is likely to happen during the construction process. This study suggested the modular construction process by applying a beacon receiver using BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy) technology on each module. Construction quality management would be improved using the location and assembly data, particularly for a different module in modular construction.

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PC부재 조립용 그라우트 재료 품질 기준의 한일 비교 (Comparion of Korea-Japan Quality Standards for Grout Materials about PC Member assembly)

  • 김연호;이범식;김민준;김기호;전명훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 가을학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2023
  • Recently, OSC (off-site construction) construction has been revitalized as a response to the decline in building quality and productivity due to lack of skilled manpower at construction sites, and PC (precast concrete) construction, a representative OSC construction, is insufficiently applied to public housing.This is the situation.In addition, in the case of general contents appearing in standard specifications, the construction standards for quality assurance remain in the 1990s and do not correspond to the current construction environment.In order to improve the quality of PC member joints, we compared and analyzed Korean and Japanese specifications to establish appropriate standards for PC construction quality control, focusing on the quality of grout used in joints.

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국내 모듈러 건축 프로젝트의 단계별 BIM 활용업무 분석 (An Analysis of BIM uptake in Each Phase of Modular Construction Projects in Korea)

  • 이웅균;이명도
    • 대한건축학회연합논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2019
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) and modular construction are regarded as important technologies that could contribute to overcoming the crisis faced by the construction industry. However, BIM uptake in current modular construction projects is limited. Moreover, there are no specific guidelines to support decision-making regarding the application of BIM in modular construction projects. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the possibility for BIM uptake in each phase of modular construction projects in Korea. Initially, the literature detailing on BIM uptake cases in modular construction projects was reviewed. The detailed work and activities for each phase of a modular project were analyzed via a questionnaire targeting domestic modular experts, to derive items requiring improvement due to errors or changes occurring in the actual project. Ten realistic BIM uptake items were derived, reflecting the results of literature review and expert interviews. Then, the BIM uptake items in each phase were analyzed in terms of necessity and efficiency via a second questionnaire using five-point Likert scales. Finally, the BIM utilization index (BIM UI) of the BIM uptake items was suggested as a priority measure. As a result, the BIM UI of "3D coordination" (U2), "design authoring and reviews for off-site fabrication" (U3), and "detailed 3D modeling for off-site fabrication" (U4), were assigned the highest priority. The results of this study can be used as guidelines to support decision-making regarding the application of BIM in modular construction projects.

Design practice for a prefabricated resort hotel in Hendurabi Island

  • Mahdoudi, Behnam;Sepasgozar, Samad;Hajivandi, Farnaz;Hojjat, Isa
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2017
  • Small islands in humid and hot climates have received less attention development due to lack of resources and difficulties for in-situ construction. This paper addresses this problem by presenting a modular system for sustainable construction of a resort hotel in accordance with the international tourism standards, in addition to, minimizing undesirable effects on nature. This has been achieved by review of literature in the scope of off-site construction and identification of the natural geographical features of Herndurabi Island. According to the information acquired, a feasibility study and design practice have been conducted to achieve a reasonable solution to equip Hendurabi Island as a sample with a self-sufficient prefabricate resort hotel. Findings indicate that the volumetric prefabricated modules would be a solution to devising a framework for design and construction in remote regions.

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Analysis on the Problems of Construction Temporary Work through Review on Technology System

  • Park, Junmo;Kim, Okkyue;Kim, Jinlee;Lim, NamGi
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.716-717
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    • 2015
  • A construction temporary work is main process and importance trade section. A technology system of construction temporary has very low availability of field works and needs improvements in Korea as construction site has a quick response about new requirements. This study reviews literature researches and can verify that changes to a comprehensive technology system for construction site. In addition, it suggests a breakdown structure of new standards for temporary construction technology based on views of construction site managers. Meanwhile, temporary construction technology in Korea has changed with a specification of construction temporary work which had been revised in 2014. However, the revision is merely dividing the design and building off of construction temporary technology. It is lacking in many ways to change this in a new standard system for temporary construction technology. Henceforth, it needs to develop a standard system for temporary construction technology and a professional system that is appropriate for different purposes by detail trade sections.

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OSC기반 PC구조 공장제작 적정 공사비 산정을 위한 품셈체계 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of Construction Production Rates System for Estimating Proper Construction Expenses of Off-Site Construction (OSC) Based PC Structure Factory-Built Assembly)

  • 이정욱;이한수;이치호;노현석
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2022
  • 최근, OSC(Off-Site Construction)기반 PC구조의 활성화를 위한 제도적 기반 마련의 일환으로 적정공사비 산정에 필요한 품셈 개발을 요구받고 있다. PC공법의 공사비는 공장제작-운반-현장설치의 단계로 구성된다. 최근 운반과 현장 설치는 부재(subsidiary materials)별 현장실태 조사 결과를 반영한 표준품셈 체계(standard product calculation system)를 제시하는 등 관련 연구가 진행되고 있다(Lee et al., 2021). 반면, 공장 제작 공사비 산정과 관련된 연구는 전무한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 PC 공법의 공장제작 공사비 산정기준 마련을 위해 공장 제작 환경에 활용할 수 있는 품셈 체계를 제시하였다. 이를 위해 시공절차에 따른 작업 공종을 도출하였으며, 공종별로 연계된 표준품셈을 분석하여 작업 특성에 적합한 표준 투입인력을 산출하였다. 품셈 체계는 PC부재의 현장설치와 동일하게 기둥, 보, 벽체, 슬래브 부재로 구성하였으며, 공종별 기능공을 기준으로 부재별 기본공수를 제시함으로서 직접노무비의 산출이 가능하도록 하였다. 또한, 개별 부재의 규격(m3)에 따라 생산성이 변화되는 특성을 고려하여 부재 크기를 품의 할증 요소로 제시하였다. 본 연구결과는 현재 견적에 의해 재료비료 계상되는 PC공법의 공장제작 비용을 객관적으로 검증할 수 토대 마련에 기여할 수 것이다.

모듈러주택 적용을 위한 PC코어 시스템 제안 (Proposal of PC Core System for Modular Housing)

  • 김민준
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2023
  • 최근 Covid-19 및 건설현장 인력 고령화 등으로 인하여 공동주택 생산성은 악화되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 탈현장(Off-Site Construction) 기반의 공장생산 방식으로의 공동주택 건설 방향 전환이 필요하다. 모듈러 공법은 공기단축이 가능하여 스마트 건축시스템으로 각광받고 있다. 이 연구에서는 모듈러 공법의 공기단축을 극대화 할 수 있는 PC코어 시스템을 개발하고, 구조성능을 해석적 연구를 통하여 검증하였다. 제안된 PC코어 시스템은 완전 PC형태로 이루어져 있으며, 접합방식은 건식 접합이다. 연구 결과, 제안된 PC코어 시스템은 모듈러 주택에 사용가능한 구조성능을 확보한 것으로 나타났다.

현장외 시공 공법 채택의 영향 인자 및 활성화 방안 연구 - 영국 건설 시장 사례 연구 - (A study on influencing factors and revitalization of the adoption of off-site construction - Case study on the construction market of the United Kingdom -)

  • 김민구;;안윤규
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2015
  • Over a few decades, off-site construction (OSC) has been widely used for building and bridge constructions. OSC is a construction method that build structures at a different location than the location of use, and normally it occurs in a manufacturing plant. There are many studies on the perceived benefits of OSC, yet relatively few studies which quantitatively assess the benefits and factors affecting the decision of the use of OSC have been investigated. This study investigates the influencing factors of the use of OSC system and its revitalization solutions in the construction industry. As the research method, interview and questionnaire survey are conducted by visiting industry experts of OSC and sending a questionnaire to the OSC stakeholders including engineers, manufacturers, contractors and clients in the United Kingdom (UK). The construction industry of the UK is targeted for the study since it has a number of commons with the Korean construction industry in terms of the structure of the construction industry and current low take-up of the OSC. The survey provides the results that the reluctance of clients to use OSC is the key factor of the slow use of OSC despite of the perceived benefits of OSC. In addition, in order to revitalize OSC in the construction market, three revival recommendations are suggested based on the survey results.