• 제목/요약/키워드: Numerical solution

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비선형 경계조건을 가진 봉의 공진응답을 위한 다중시간해의 타당성 (Validity of the Multiple Scale Solution for a Resonance Response of a Bar with a Nonlinear Boundary Condition)

  • 이원경;여명환;배상수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관, 8 Nov. 1996
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 1996
  • In order to examine the validity of an asymptotic solution obtained from the method of multiple scales, we investigate a third-order subharmonic resonance response of a bar constrained by a nonlinear spring to a harmonic excitation. The motion of the bar is governed by a linear partial differential equation with a nonlinear boundary condition. The nonlinear boundary value problem is solved by using the finite difference method. The numerical solution is compared with the asymptotic solution.

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라플라스 변환을 이용한 1차원 열전도의 수치해석 (A Numerical Method for One-dimensional Inverse Heat Conduction Problem Using Laplace Transform)

  • 신운철;배신철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2007
  • An numerical method to estimate thermal diffusivity has been developed for one-dimensional unsteady heat conduction problem, when the temperatures are know at two positions in a semi-infinite body. Using the closed form solution which has already derived an explicit solution for the inverse problem for one-dimensional transient heat conduction using Laplace transform technique, we first estimate the surface temperature. The thermal diffusivity can be estimated by using the estimated surface temperature and measured temperatures, which include some uncertainties. The estimated surface heat flux and thermal diffusivity are found to be in good agreement with those of the experimented conditions. This method will be extended to the simultaneous measurement of thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity.

엔탈피방법을 이용한 결빙 및 응축 메커니즘 해석 (Numerical Analysis of Icing and Condensation Mechanism sing Enthalpy Method)

  • 김성환;허민웅;박원규;정성해
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2901-2906
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    • 2007
  • A solver for icing and condensation of water has been developed. The phase change process was solved by the enthalpy method. For the code validation, the temperature and the phase change from water to ice of the driven cavity were calculated. Also, the melting process of the frost on the windshield glass of an automobile has been simulated. The calculation showed a good agreement with analytical solution and other numerical results. Using the present validated code, the condensation of water vapor has been first tried. The computed results provided some physical features of condensation phenomena even though experimental data and other numerical data were not available. For future work, it is recommended to throughly investigate the effects of boundary conditions on the solution.

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A Modified Method for the Boundary Fitted Coordinate Systems to Analysis of Gas Bearings Considering Upstream In Extremely High Compressibility Number Region

  • Khan, Polina;Hwang, Pyung;Park, Sang-Shin
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 proceedings of the second asia international conference on tribology
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2002
  • An expanded scheme of direct numerical solution method for solving the Reynolds' equation in the boundary fitted coordinate systems for the gas lubrication with ultra low clearance is presented. Skewed slider is calculated by this scheme and results are compared to the original direct numerical solution. The modified scheme has advantages in stability in high compressibility number region. At the lower A region the difference in results of original and modified method is several percents.

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비정렬 유한체적법을 위한 QUICK법의 수정 (Modification of QUICK Scheme for Unstructured Grid Finite Volume Method)

  • 강동진;배상수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.1148-1156
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    • 2000
  • The QUICK scheme for convection terms is modified for unstructured finite volume method by using linear reconstruction technique and validated through the computation of two well defined laminar flows. It uses two upstream grid points and one downstream grid point in approximating the convection terms. The most upstream grid point is generated by considering both the direction of flow and local grid line. Its value is calculated from surrounding grid points by using a linear construction method. Numerical error by the modified QUICK scheme is shown to decrease about 2.5 times faster than first order upwind scheme as grid size decreases. Computations are also carried out to see effects of the skewness and irregularity of grid on numerical solution. All numerical solutions show that the modified QUICK scheme is insensitive to both the skewness and irregularity of grid in terms of the accuracy of solution.

암모니아/물 흡수식 냉동기의 판형 재생기의 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of a Plate Type Generator for Ammonia/Water Absorption Refrigerators)

  • 지제환;정은수;정시영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2001
  • A numerical model which simulates the heat and mass transfer processes within a counter-current plate type generator for ammonia/water absorption refrigerators was developed. Ammonia/water solution flows downward under gravity and ammonia/water vapor generated by flow boiling flows upward. The flow pattern within the generator was assumed to be a bubbly flow, and the liquid and vapor phase were assumed to be saturated. It was shown that the boiling of ammonia occurred mainly in the upper part of the generator. The effects of the generator length, the wall temperature and the mass flow rate of ammonia/water solution into the generator on the generation of ammonia/water vapor were investigated.

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유전체가 덮혀진 임의의 Profile을 갖는 도체 격자에 의한 산란현상 (Scattering of by Dielectric-Coated Conducting Grating with an Arbitrary Profile)

  • 이동국;이철훈조웅희조영기
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 1998
  • Scattering of TE waves by a periodic conducting surface with dielectric cover is considered. A method for the aalysis of scattering from periodic structures based on the numerical solution of the integral equations is further developed. Using periodicity (Floquet's theorem), the range of the integral equations is reduced to a single period where the kernels are the Green's functions for periodic arrays. The numerical solution of the intergral equations is obtained using the method of moments. From numerical results for the reflected power the effects of surface profile shape, period-to-depth ratio, and cover permittivity on the scattering behaviors are examined.

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AN ALGORITHM FOR THE NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF FRACTIONAL ORDER

  • Odibat, Zaid M.;Momani, Shaher
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제26권1_2호
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2008
  • We present and discuss an algorithm for the numerical solution of initial value problems of the form $D_*^\alpha$y(t) = f(t, y(t)), y(0) = y0, where $D_*^\alpha$y is the derivative of y of order $\alpha$ in the sense of Caputo and 0<${\alpha}{\leq}1$. The algorithm is based on the fractional Euler's method which can be seen as a generalization of the classical Euler's method. Numerical examples are given and the results show that the present algorithm is very effective and convenient.

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LEGENDRE EXPANSION METHODS FOR THE NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF NONLINEAR 2D FREDHOLM INTEGRAL EQUATIONS OF THE SECOND KIND

  • Nemati, S.;Ordokhani, Y.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제31권5_6호
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    • pp.609-621
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    • 2013
  • At present, research on providing new methods to solve nonlinear integral equations for minimizing the error in the numerical calculations is in progress. In this paper, necessary conditions for existence and uniqueness of solution for nonlinear 2D Fredholm integral equations are given. Then, two different numerical solutions are presented for this kind of equations using 2D shifted Legendre polynomials. Moreover, some results concerning the error analysis of the best approximation are obtained. Finally, illustrative examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the new techniques.

A numerical method for the limit analysis of masonry structures

  • Degl'Innocenti, Silvia;Padovani, Cristina
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2004
  • The paper presents a numerical method for the limit analysis of structures made of a rigid no-tension material. Firstly, we formulate the constrained minimum problem resulting from the application of the kinematic theorem, which characterizes the collapse multiplier as the minimum of all kinematically admissible multipliers. Subsequently, by using the finite element method, we derive the corresponding discrete minimum problem in which the objective function is linear and the inequality constraints are linear as well as quadratic. The method is then applied to some examples for which the collapse multiplier and a collapse mechanism are explicitly known. Lastly, the solution to the minimum problem calculated via numerical codes for quadratic programming problems, is compared to the exact solution.