• Title/Summary/Keyword: Non-common error

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Stochastic analysis of a non-identical two-unit parallel system with common-cause failure, critical human error, non-critical human error, preventive maintenance and two type of repair

  • El-Sherbeny, M.S.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.123-138
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    • 2010
  • This paper investigates a mathematical model of a system composed of two non-identical unit parallel system with common-cause failure, critical human error, non-critical human error, preventive maintenance and two type of repair, i.e. cheaper and costlier. This system goes for preventive maintenance at random epochs. We assume that the failure, repair and maintenance times are independent random variables. The failure rates, repair rates and preventive maintenance rate are constant for each unit. The system is analyzed by using the graphical evaluation and review technique (GERT) to obtain various related measures and we study the effect of the preventive maintenance preventive maintenance on the system performance. Certain important results have been derived as special cases. The plots for the mean time to system failure and the steady-state availability A(${\infty}$) of the system are drawn for different parametric values.

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Analysis of Position Error Variance on GNSS Augmentation System due to Non-Common Measurement Error (비공통오차 증가로 인한 위성항법보강시스템 위치 오차 분산 변화 분석)

  • Jun, Hyang-Sig;Ahn, Jong-Sun;Yeom, Chan-Hong;Lee, Young-Jae;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1045-1050
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    • 2008
  • A GNSS augmentation system provides precision information using corrected GNSS pseudorange measurements. Common bias errors are corrected by PRC (Pseudorange Correction) between reference stations and a rover. However non-common errors (ionospheric and tropospheric noise error) are not corrected. Using position error variance this paper analyzes non-common error (noise errors) of ionosphere and troposphere wet vapor.

Analysis of Position Error Variance on GNSS Augmentation System due to Non-Common Measurement Error (비공통오차 증가로 인한 위성항법보강시스템 위치 오차 분산 변화 분석)

  • Jun, Hyang-Sig;Ahn, Jong-Sun;Yeom, Chan-Hong;Lee, Young-Jae;Choi, Young-Kiu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2008
  • A GNSS augmentation system provides precise position information using corrected GNSS pseudorange measurements. Common bias errors are corrected by PRC (Pseudorange Correction) between reference stations and a rover. However non-common errors (Ionospheric and Tropospheric noise error) are not corrected. Using position error variance this paper analyzes non-common errors (noise errors) of ionosphere and troposphere wet vapor.

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APPROXIMATING COMMON FIXED POINTS OF ONE-STEP ITERATIVE SCHEME WITH ERROR FOR NON-SELF ASYMPTOTICALLY NONEXPANSIVE IN THE INTERMEDIATE SENSE MAPPINGS

  • Saluja, Gurucharan Singh;Nashine, Hemant Kumar
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.429-440
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we study a new one-step iterative scheme with error for approximating common fixed points of non-self asymptotically nonexpansive in the intermediate sense mappings in uniformly convex Banach spaces. Also we have proved weak and strong convergence theorems for above said scheme. The results obtained in this paper extend and improve the recent ones, announced by Zhou et al. [27] and many others.

Real-Time Compensation of Errors Caused by the Flux Density Non-uniformity for a Magnetically Suspended Sensitive Gyroscope

  • Chaojun, Xin;Yuanwen, Cai;Yuan, Ren;Yahong, Fan;Yongzhi, Su
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.315-325
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    • 2017
  • Magnetically suspended sensitive gyroscopes (MSSGs) provide an interesting alternative for achieving precious attitude angular measurement. To effectively reduce the measurement error caused by the non-uniformity of the air-gap flux density in a MSSG, this paper proposes a novel compensation method based on measuring and modeling of the air-gap flux density. The angular velocity measurement principle and the structure of the MSSG are described, and then the characteristic of the air-gap flux density has been analyzed in detail. Next, to compensate the flux density distribution error and improve the measurement accuracy of the MSSG, a real-time compensation method based on the online measurement with hall probes is designed. The common issues caused by the non-uniformity of the air-gap flux density can be effectively resolved by the proposed method in high-precision magnetically suspended configurations. Comparative simulation results before and after compensation have verified the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed compensation method.

Modal Auxiliary Verbs in Japanese EFL Learners' Conversation: A Corpus-based Study

  • Nakayama, Shusaku
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Corpus Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2021
  • This research examines Japanese non-native speakers' (JNNS) modal auxiliary verb use from two different perspectives: frequency of use and preferences for modalities. Additionally, error analysis is carried out to identify errors in modal use common among JNNSs. Their modal use is compared to that of English native speakers within a spoken dialogue corpus which is part of the International Corpus Network of Asian Learners' English. Research findings show at a statistically significant level that when compared to native speakers, JNNSs underuse past forms of modals and infrequently convey epistemic modality, indicating the possibility that JNNSs fail to express their opinions or thoughts indirectly when needed or to convey politeness appropriately. Error analysis identifies the following three types of common errors: (1) the use of incorrect tenses of modal verb phrases, (2) the use of inflected verb forms after modals, and (3) the non-use of main verbs after modals. The first type of error is largely because JNNSs do not master how to express past meanings of modals. The second and third types of errors seem to be due to first language transfer into second language acquisition and JNNSs' overgeneralization of the subject-verb agreement rules to modals respectively.

Understanding DFT Calculations of Weak Interactions: Density-Corrected Density Functional Theory

  • Park, Hansol;Kim, Yeil;Sim, Eunji
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2019
  • In this work, we discuss where the failure of Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory (DFT) occurs in weak interactions. We have adopted density-corrected density functional calculations and dispersion correction separately to find out whether the failure is due to density-driven error or functional error. The results of Benzene Ar complex, one of the most common examples of van der Waals interactions, show that DFT calculations of van der Waals interaction suffer from functional error, rather than density-driven error. In addition, errors in DFT calculations of the S22 dataset, which contains small to relatively large (30 atoms) complexes with non-covalent interactions, are governed by functional errors.

Correction Calculation based Pseudorange (의사거리 기반 보정정보 생성)

  • Choi, Jin-Kyu;Park, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Deuk-Jae;Suh, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2007.12a
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    • pp.98-99
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    • 2007
  • It is necessary to use satellite radio navigation system as well as satellite radio navigation augmentation system such as differential Global Positioning System to achieve the positioning accuracy and reliability requested by International Maritime Organization in port and coastal area. Especially, position accuracy of DGPS user is effected by accuracy of pseudorange correction broadcasted from DGPS reference station. This paper shows pseudorange correction calculation algorithm adopting a non-common error estimation filter in order to improve accuracy of pseudorange correction. Finally, this paper verifies that the pseudorange correction calculated by adopting a non-common error estimation filter satisfies performance specifications of RTCM.

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Approximating Common Fixed Points of One-step Iterative Scheme with Error for Asymptotically Quasi-nonexpansive Type Nonself-Mappings

  • Puturong, Narongrit
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.667-674
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new one-step iterative scheme with error for approximating common fixed points of asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive type nonself-mappings in Banach space is defined. The results obtained in this paper extend and improve the recent ones, announced by H. Y. Zhou, Y. J. Cho, and S. M. Kang [Zhou et al.,(2007), namely, A new iterative algorithm for approximating common fixed points for asymptotically non-expansive mappings, published to Fixed Point Theory and Applications 2007 : 1-9], and many others.

On the Suitability of Centered and Upwind-Biased Compact Difference Schemes for Large Eddy Smulations (II) - Static Error Analysis - (LES에서 중심 및 상류 컴팩트 차분기법의 적합성에 관하여 (II) - 정적 오차 해석 -)

  • Park, No-Ma;Yoo, Jung-Yul;Choi, Hae-Cheon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.984-994
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    • 2003
  • The suitability of high-order accurate, centered and upwind-biased compact difference schemes for large eddy simulation is evaluated by a spectral, static error analysis. To investigate the effect of numerical dissipation on LES solutions, power spectra of discretization errors are evaluated for isotropic turbulence models in both continuous and discrete wavevector spaces. Contrary to the common belief, the aliasing errors from upwind-biased schemes are larger than those from comparable non-dissipative schemes. However, this result is the direct consequence of the definition of the power spectral density of the aliasing error, which poses the limitation of the static error analysis for upwind schemes.