• 아동학회지
• /
• 제26권2호
• /
• pp.1-14
• /
• 2005

This study investigated moral judgment and moral reasoning about aggressive behavior by intention, presentation of results of aggressive behavior, and age of child. Forty-four 3-year old and forty-six 5-year-old day-care children in Seoul and Kyonggi Province were interviewed individually with 20 pictorial tasks. Data analysis was by frequencies, percentiles, means, standard deviations, paired t-test, and ANOVA(repeated measures). Both age groups judged instrumental and resentment-based types of aggression to be worse than prosocial or rule observance-based aggression. Both age groups judged aggressive behavior to be worse when results of aggression were presented. Five-year-olds judged aggression to be worse on instrumental than on retributive types of intent. Level of reasoning on aggressive behavior was lowest in cases of satisfying resentment Level of reasoning about aggression increased with age.

• 한국조리학회지
• /
• 제22권1호
• /
• pp.108-116
• /
• 2016

Halal market has been growing tremendously recently. The food products occupies the most share in the Halal market category. The phenomenon could be explained by the increased number of consumer among Halal products. Apart from Muslims, who consumes Halal product due to religious obligations, it is assumed that non-Muslims have also started consuming Halal products, especially food items. Halal food products have been perceived as safer, animal friendly and environmental sustainable. Hence, the awareness of Halal principles, Islamic Brand, moral obligation animal welfare and food safety have been studied in this research in order to investigate the influence of Halal food product purchase intention among non-Muslim consumer using quantitative research method. Food safety has been identified to be the most significant in predicting the purchase intention of Halal food product. Furthermore, future studies are suggested to include additional variables such as habit and self-awareness.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제15권8호
• /
• pp.236-257
• /
• 2015

본 연구는 윤리적 조직풍토, 윤리적 민감성 그리고 도덕적 고충이 사회복지사의 직무만족, 소진 그리고 이직의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 규명하고자 시도되었다. 충남지역의 사회복지사 253명을 대상으로 실증 분석을 수행결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사회복지사 소속기관의 윤리적 조직 풍토 인식이 직무만족도를 높이고 이직의도를 낮추지만, 소진과는 통계적으로 무의미했다. 둘째, 윤리적 민감성은 직무만족도에 긍정적 영향을 미치고 있으나 소진과 이직의도를 높이는 것으로 분석되었다. 셋째, 사회복지사가 직접적인 경험으로 유발되는 도덕적 고충이 직무만족도를 저하시키고, 소진이나 이직의도를 높이는 것으로 분석되었다. 이와 같은 결과로 사회복지조직의 윤리적 조직풍토 조성을 위해서는 청렴교육과 운영자의 윤리경영의식을 높여야 한다. 또한 사회복지사의 윤리적 민감성 제고를 위한 청렴교육 및 감수성 훈련이 필요하다는 시사점을 얻었다.

• 아태비즈니스연구
• /
• 제14권4호
• /
• pp.163-174
• /
• 2023

Purpose - This study examines the effect of consumers' motivations on the perception and purchase intentions of electric cars. Specifically, it empirically analyzes how moral motivations based on personal environmental values and norms in car usage and purchasing influence the perceived usefulness and purchase intentions of electric cars. Furthermore, it investigates whether the influence of moral motivations on perceived usefulness and purchase intentions varies according to the user's driving characteristics. Design/methodology/approach - An online survey was conducted with 234 respondents, by setting criteria for participants as car owners or primary car users within their households, ensuring the sample composition was not biased in terms of the presence or absence of experience with eco-friendly cars. Findings - The research findings indicate that perceived usefulness mediates the effect of consumers' moral motivations on their intention to purchase electric cars. The results of the moderating effect of driving distance on perceived usefulness revealed a significant interaction effect; however, there was no significant interaction effect on purchase intentions. Specifically, for individuals with shorter driving distances, as consumers' moral motivations increase, their perception of the usefulness of electric cars also increases. In contrast, for those with longer driving distances, the increase in perceived usefulness due to moral motivations shows a decreasing trend. Research implications or Originality - This study considered individual driving characteristics that previous research on electric vehicle adoption overlooked, and suggested that setting specific communicating points for electric cars according to driving distance levels might be effective. Lastly, it proposes directions for future research that motivations influencing eco-friendly vehicle purchases may differ based on driving characteristics

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제45권3호
• /
• pp.71-86
• /
• 2007

The purpose of this study was to investigate North Korean child defectors and South Korean children's pro-social moral reasoning, pro-social decision-making, moral reasoning and moral judgement on violence. The participants were 82 North Korean child defectors and 186 South Korean children in Seoul and Kyunggi Province. All respondents answered self-report questionnaires including 6 stories of pro-social moral conflicts and 4 stories of moral conflicts on violence. Data were analyzed by independent sample t-test, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, repeated measure ANOVA and one-way ANOVA. The major findings were as follows. First, North Korean child defectors showed a bigger difference between the level of pro-social moral reasoning in close relationship situations and that in distant relationship situations than South Korean children did. In the 11-13 year old group, North Korean child defectors showed lower level of pro-social moral reasoning than that of South Korean children. Second, children showed more helping responses in close relationship situations than in distant relationship situations. The 11-13 year old group Children also showed more helping responses than the 14-16 year old group did. Third, 11-13 year old South Korean children showed a higher level of moral reasoning on violence than the North Korean child defectors did. Finally, North Korean child defectors judged violence with a justifiable intention as being more wrong than South Korean children did.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제5권3호
• /
• pp.119-124
• /
• 2019

본 연구는 간호대학생이 지각한 도덕적 고뇌와 윤리적 가치관의 관계를 규명하기 위해 시도되었다. 일 지역 간호대학생 150명을 대상으로 하여 2019년 5월 1일부터 31일까지 설문조사를 시행하여 얻은 자료를 분석한 조사연구이다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN21.0 프로그램을 사용하여 분석하였으며, 연구결과 간호대학생이 지각한 도덕적 고뇌와 윤리적 가치관은 양의 상관관계를 나타내고 있었다. 대상자의 학년, 간호학과 선택 여부에 따라 도덕적 고뇌의 차이를 보였고, 윤리적 가치관은 나이, 학년, 간호학과 선택 여부, 교우 관계에 따라 차이를 보였다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 하여 예비 간호사인 간호대학생의 도덕적 고뇌와 윤리적 가치관을 위한 중재방안을 모색해야 할 것이다.

• 한국유통학회지:유통연구
• /
• 제16권1호
• /
• pp.1-27
• /
• 2011

본 연구는 프랜차이즈 본사의 선택속성으로서 사전지원, 사후지원, 지각된 사업성과, 가맹본부와 가맹점의 커뮤니케이션, 가맹본부의 모럴해저드 등 외생변수가 매개변수인 가맹점의 만족과 위험지각에 미치는 영향을 분석하고, 이들 매개 변수가 다시 신뢰와 결과변수인 재계약의도에 미치는 영향관계를 분석하였다. 기존의 연구들과 차별점으로, 가맹본부의 가맹점에 대한 지원을 개점 전 지원인 사전지원으로, 개점 후 지원인 사후지원으로 구분하였고, 가맹점이 실제 사업운영 과정에서 느끼는 가장 중요한 지각된 사업성, 그리고 가맹본부와 가맹점의 쌍방향성의 커뮤니케이션 정도, 또 가맹본부의 모럴해저드를 연구모델에 설정하여 가맹점 만족, 위험지각, 신뢰, 재계약의도 등의 관계를 프랜차이즈 시스템의 실질적 관점에서 조사한 점이라고 할 수 있다. 연구결과 (1)가맹본부의 사전지원, 사후지원, 지각된 사업성, 커뮤니케이션, 모럴해저드는 가맹점 만족에 영향을 미쳤고, (2)지각된 사업성, 커뮤니케이션, 모럴해저드는 위험지각에도 유의한 영향을 미쳤으며, (3)만족과 위험지각, 신뢰 모두 재계약의도에 유의한 영향을 미친 것으로 나타났다. 또한 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구는 향후 프랜차이즈 산업발전에 발전적인 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
• /
• 제25권2호
• /
• pp.137-155
• /
• 2019

본 연구는 한국 성인을 대상으로 자폐 기질이 사회도덕적 판단과 어떠한 관련성을 가지고 있는지 탐색하였다. 연구 결과, 자폐 기질이 높을수록 타인의 행동의 도덕성을 평가할 때에 행동의 의도를 고려하는 것에 있어 어려움을 보였다. 특히, 자폐 기질이 높을수록 시나리오 속 주인공이 타인을 해하려는 의도는 있었지만, 결과적으로 실패한 행동에 대해 더 허용적으로 판단하였다. 또한, 자폐 기질이 높을수록 다수의 이익을 위해 소수를 적극적으로 희생시키는 공리주의적 선택의 적절성은 더 높게 판단하였다. 더불어, 도덕적 판단에서 어떠한 기본 원리를 얼마나 중요하게 여기는가에 관한 도덕적 기반 측정의 경우, 자폐 기질이 높을수록 위해 금지에 대한 민감성이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 상관관계는 자폐 기질을 높은 집단(AQ >= 26)과 낮은 집단(AQ < 26)으로 나누었을 때, 집단 간 차이로도 확인되었다. 이러한 결과는 자폐 기질이 높을수록 사회도덕적 판단에서 타인의 의도를 고려하는 것에 더 어려움을 겪을 수 있으며, 또한 도덕적 판단에서 타인을 해하여서는 안된다는 위해 금지 원리에 대한 민감성을 더 낮게 보일 수 있음을 시사한다.

• 아동학회지
• /
• 제35권3호
• /
• pp.49-69
• /
• 2014

The purposes of this study were (1) to investigate children's moral judgment, justification reasoning in terms of aggressive behavior, and (2) it examined the relationship to false belief understanding. Children aged between 3 to 5 years(N = 120) participated in this study. Each child was interviewed individually and responded questions designed to measure his/her moral judgment and justification reasoning and false belief understanding. The 12 pictorial tasks consisted of selfish and altruistic intentions and three different types of acts (physical, verbal, relational) as responses to aggressive behavior. The results indicated that the kind of moral judgment used was different according to the intention and the types of acts. There were significant differences in children's justification reasoning according to the age and the types of acts. There was a positive relationship between false belief understanding and moral judgment, justification reasoning. This paper also provided a detailed discussion of the results and recommendations in the context of more general cognitive developmental changes.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국벤처창업학회 2018년도 춘계학술대회
• /
• pp.191-197
• /
• 2018

The purpose of the study is to identify social entrepreneurship intentions among university students in Uzbekistan focusing on the Tashkent State University of Economics(TSEU) as a study area. A 47 item questionnaire was distributed to 371 students of TSUE students in Uzbekistan by using convenience sample method. From a total of the 371 respondents, 278 (74.93%) were male, 93 (25.07%) were females and the average age of the respondents was approximately 22 years. The result indicates that the model in this study accounts for 67,7% of the variance in interpreting the social entrepreneurship intention. This study makes a contribution to the social entrepreneurship research area by including factors such as risk taking propensity, internal locus of control, moral obligation, self-efficacy and empathy as antecedents of the theory of planned behavior that also explains social entrepreneurial intention formation.