• Title/Summary/Keyword: Minimum Weight Matching

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A METHOD FOR ADJUSTING ADAPTIVELY THE WEIGHT OF FEATURE IN MULTI-DIMENSIONAL FEATURE VECTOR MATCHING

  • Ye, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.2
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    • pp.772-775
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    • 2006
  • Muilti-dimensional feature vector matching algorithm uses multiple features such as intensity, gradient, variance, first or second derivative of a pixel to find correspondence pixels in stereo images. In this paper, we proposed a new method for adjusting automatically the weight of feature in multi-dimensional feature vector matching considering sharpeness of a pixel in feature vector distance curve. The sharpeness consists of minimum and maximum vector distances of a small window mask. In the experiment we used IKONOS satellite stereo imagery and obtained accurate matching results comparable to the manual weight-adjusting method.

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3D Image Mergence using Weighted Bipartite Matching Method based on Minimum Distance (최소 거리 기반 가중치 이분 분할 매칭 방법을 이용한 3차원 영상 정합)

  • Jang, Taek-Jun;Joo, Ki-See;Jang, Bog-Ju;Kang, Kyeang-Yeong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.494-501
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, to merge whole 3D information of an occluded body from view point, the new image merging algorithm is introduced after obtaining images of body on the turn table from 4 directions. The two images represented by polygon meshes are merged using weight bipartite matching method with different weights according to coordinates and axes based on minimum distance since two images merged don't present abrupt variation of 3D coordinates and scan direction is one direction. To obtain entire 3D information of body, these steps are repeated 3 times since the obtained images are 4. This proposed method has advantage 200 - 300% searching time reduction rather than conventional branch and bound, dynamic programming, and hungarian method though the matching accuracy rate is a little bit less than these methods.

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An Eulerian Cycle Algorithm for Chinese Postman Problem

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces an algorithm to construct an Eulerian cycle for Chinese postman problem. The Eulerian cycle is formed only when all vertices in the graph have an even degree. Among available algorithms to the Eulerian cycle problem, Edmonds-Johnson's stands out as the most efficient of its kind. This algorithm constructs a complete graph composed of shortest path between odd-degree vertices and derives the Eulerian cycle through minimum-weight complete matching method, thus running in $O({\mid}V{\mid}^3)$. On the contrary, the algorithm proposed in this paper selects minimum weight edge from edges incidental to each vertex and derives the minimum spanning tree (MST) so as to finally obtain the shortest-path edge of odd-degree vertices. The algorithm not only runs in simple linear time complexity $O({\mid}V{\mid}log{\mid}V{\mid})$ but also obtains the optimal Eulerian cycle, as the implementation results on 4 different graphs concur.

A Feature Tracking Algorithm Using Adaptive Weight Adjustment (적응적 가중치에 의한 특징점 추적 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Jong-Myeon;Moon, Young-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.11
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 1999
  • A new algorithm for tracking feature points in an image sequence is presented. Most existing feature tracking algorithms often produce false trajectories, because the matching measures do not precisely reflect motion characteristics. In this paper, three attributes including spatial coordinate, motion direction and motion magnitude are used to calculate the feature point correspondence. The trajectories of feature points are determined by calculation the matching measure, which is defined as the minimum weighted Euclidean distance between two feature points. The weights of the attributes are updated reflecting the motion characteristics, so that the robust tracking of feature points is achieved. The proposed algorithm can find the trajectories correctly which has been shown by experimental results.

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Marriage Problem Algorithm Based on Maximum-Preferred Rank Selection Method (최대 선호도 순위선정 방법에 기반한 결혼문제 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2014
  • In this paper I propose a simple optimal solution seeking algorithm to a stable marriage problem. The proposed algorithm firstly constructs an $n{\times}n$ matrix of the sum of each gender's preference of the other gender $p_{ij}$. It then selects the minimum sum preference $_{min}p_{ij}$ in the constructed matrix and deletes its corresponding row i and column j. This process is repeated until $i=0{\cap}j=0$, after which the algorithm compares initially or last chosen $_{min}p_{ij}$ its alternatives to finally determine one that yields the maximum marginal increase in preference. When applied to 7 stable marriage problems, the proposed algorithm has improved on initial solutions of existing algorithms.

A Light-Weight Rule Engine for Context-Aware Services (상황 인지 서비스를 위한 경량 규칙 엔진)

  • Yoo, Seung-Kyu;Cho, Sang-Young
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2016
  • Context-aware services recognize the context of situation environments of users and provide useful services according to the context for users. Usual rule-based systems can be used for context-aware services with the specified rules that express context information and operations. This paper proposes a light-weight rule engine that minimizes memory consumption for resource-constrained smart things. The rule engine manages rules at the minimum condition level, removes memories for intermediate rule matching results, and uses hash tables to store rules and context information efficiently. The implemented engine is verified using a rule set of a mouse training system and experiment results shows the engines consumes very little memory compared to the existing Rete algorithm with some sacrifice of execution time.

Marriage Problem Algorithm based on the Maximum Dispreference Sum-Delete Method (최대 반감도 합-삭제 방법에 기반한 결혼문제 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2015
  • In this paper proposes a stable marriage algorithm. The proposed algorithm firstly constructs an $n{\times}n$ matrix of men's and women's sum preference over opposite sex $p_{ij}$. It then repeatedly deletes row or column corresponding to the then maximum dispreference sum $_{max}p_{ij}$ until ${\forall}(|r_i|=1{\cap}|c_j|=1)$. If $|r_i|=1$ or $|c_j|=1$ then we select the $p_{ij}$ of $|r_i|=1$ or $|c_j|=1$ then the row or column values are deleted repeatedly until ${\forall}(|r_i|=1{\cap}|c_j|=1)$. When tested on 7 stable marriage problems, the proposed algorithm has proved to improve on the existing solutions.