• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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• pp.857-861
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• 2004

This paper describes preliminary results we have obtained in developing a computer vision system based on active IR illumination for real time gaze tracking for interactive graphic display. Unlike most of the existing gaze tracking techniques, which often require assuming a static head to work well and require a cumbersome calibration process for each person, our gaze tracker can perform robust and accurate gaze estimation without calibration and under rather significant head movement. This is made possible by a new gaze calibration procedure that identifies the mapping from pupil parameters to screen coordinates using the Generalized Regression Neural Networks (GRNN). With GRNN, the mapping does not have to be an analytical function and head movement is explicitly accounted for by the gaze mapping function. Furthermore, the mapping function can generalize to other individuals not used in the training. The effectiveness of our gaze tracker is demonstrated by preliminary experiments that involve gaze-contingent interactive graphic display.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.768-773
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• 2011

The prediction method of future events using the time histories of velocity or pressure, etc., is a useful way for controlling various air vehicles. For example, the sensors of velocity or pressure can be used to extract the time mode coefficients of eigenmode of flow field, and then the result is applied to suppress wake or drag. The velocity information is mapped to the entire flow field, so this mapping function can be used to predict the future events based on the current information. The mapping function is composed of the huge amount of weight parameters, so the efficient way of finding these parameters is needed. Here, the neural network algorithm is studied to draw a mapping function using the number and location of velocity sensors.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.505-509
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• 2005

We show that every $\varepsilon-approximate$ Jordan functional on a Banach algebra A is continuous. From this result we obtain that every $\varepsilon-approximate$ Jordan mapping from A into a continuous function space C(S) is continuous and it's norm less than or equal $1+\varepsilon$ where S is a compact Hausdorff space. This is a generalization of Jarosz's result [3, Proposition 5.5].

• JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.215-220
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• 2007

Leakage current of CMOS circuits has become a major factor in VLSI design these days. Although many circuit-level techniques have been developed, most of them require significant amount of designers' effort and are not aligned well with traditional VLSI design process. In this paper, we focus on technology mapping, which is one of the steps of logic synthesis when gates are selected from a particular library to implement a circuit. We take a radical approach to push the limit of technology mapping in its capability of suppressing leakage current: we use a probabilistic leakage (together with delay) as a cost function that drives the mapping; we consider pin reordering as one of options in the mapping; we increase the library size by employing gates with larger gate length; we employ a new flipflop that is specifically designed for low-leakage through selective increase of gate length. When all techniques are applied to several benchmark circuits, leakage saving of 46% on average is achieved with 45-nm predictive model, compared to the conventional technology mapping.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제10권7호
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• pp.1503-1508
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• 2009

본 논문은 열적외선 카메라 이미지를 영상 처리 기법을 활용하여 실시간으로 구현하는데 그 목적이 있다. 열적외선 영상 데이터는 온도의 변화에 따라 Hot Mapping, Cool Mapping, Rainbow Mapping을 하였으며, 열적외선 이미지의 명암대비 기능을 알아보기 위해 히스토그램 영상처리 기법을 사용하였고, 물체의 구분을 위해서 열적외선 이미지의 에지 부분을 추출하였다. 또한 이미지에서 온도를 추출해 내기 위해 이미지 정보 프로그램을 만들어 온도를 측정할 수 있었다.

• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 95 KFIS Workshop Realization of Human Friendly System Based on Soft Computiong Techniques
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• pp.124-140
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• 1995

The merit of fuzzy rule based systems stems from their capability of encoding qualitative knowledge of experts into quantitative rules. Recent advancement in automatic tuning or self-organization of fuzzy rules from experimental data further enhances their power, allowing the integration of the top-down encoding of knowledge with the bottom-up learning of rules. In this paper, methods of self-organizing fuzzy rules and of performing defuzzification and inference is presented based on a multi-resolution radial basis function network. The network learns an arbitrary input-output mapping from sample distribution as the union of hyper-ellipsoidal clusters of various locations, sizes and shapes. The hyper-ellipsoidal clusters, representing fuzzy rules, are self-organized based of global competition in such a way as to ensute uniform mapping errors. The cooperative interpolation among the multiple clusters associated with a mapping allows the network to perform a bidirectional many-to-many mapping, representing a particular from of defuzzification. Finally, an inference engine is constructed for the network to search for an optimal chain of rules or situation transitions under the constraint of transition feasibilities imposed by the learned mapping. Applications of the proposed network to skill acquisition are shown.

• 충청수학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.239-249
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• 2017

In this paper, we approximate a fuzzy almost cubic function by a cubic function in a fuzzy sense. Indeed, we investigate solutions of the following cubic functional equation $$3f(kx+y)+3f(kx-y)-kf(x+2y)-2kf(x-y)-3k(2k^2-1)f(x)+6kf(y)=0$$. and prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability for it in fuzzy Banach spaces.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.691-700
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• 2009

We use the fixed alternative theorem to establish Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability of the quadratic functional equation where functions map a linear space into a complete quasi p-normed space. Moreover, we will show that the continuity behavior of an approximately quadratic mapping, which is controlled by a suitable continuous function, implies the continuity of a unique quadratic function, which is a good approximation to the mapping. We also give a few applications of our results in some special cases.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.1053-1056
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• 2008

통신에서 이미지의 보안을 유지하는 일이 점점 중요한 이슈가 되고 있다. 그러나 기존의 여러 암호화 기법 통신상의 다양한 보안요구를 충족하지 못하고 있는 것이 현실이다. 이 논문에서는 새로운 암호화 전략이 제안되고 구현된다. 이는 통상적으로 카오스라 하는 암화 이미지와 원 이미지 간에 관계가 카오스적인, 패턴이 없는 무질서와 혼합적 구조를 가지고 있으나 그럼에도 불구하고 원래의 이미지로 돌아 올 수 있다. 여기에서는 이러한 카오스적 형태의 암호화 전략을 제안하고 구현하여 향후 나아간 연구를 자극하고자 한다.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.674-678
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• 2007

Baldwin은 진리함수사상을 이용하는 근사추론법을 정의하였다. 우리는 논문[4]에서 기존에 사용되는 진리함수사상 이외에 새로운 진리함수사상 두 가지를 정의하여 일반화된 연역추론에 적용한 결과를 소개하였다. 이 논문에서는 이 진리함수사상을 적용한 일반화된 대우추론에 대하여 알아보고 그 결과를 소개하였다.