• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.85-93
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• 2004

This study was carried out to find out the effect of cool-season turfgrass overseeding onto zoysiagrass(Zoysia japonica L.) for extending green color and solving traffic problem during dormant periods. Overseeding rates of cool-season turfgrasses were $10g/m^2$ of Kentucky bluegrass(KB1), $20g/m^2$of Kentucky b1uegrass(KB2), $60g/m^2$ of perennial ryegrass(PR), $80g/m^2$ of Tall fescue(TF), and $10g/m^2$ of Kentucky bluegrass + $10g/m^2$ of perennial ryegrass mixture(KB+PR) onto 2m${\times}$2m(width${\times}$length) zoysiagrass plots with 3 replications.1 to 9-sca1e of visual quality and visual color were measured after treatment, Consequently cool-season turfgrass overseeding gave a good performances of extending the green periods and enhancing the turf grass quality. KB1 and KB2 were found to be excellent performances for visual quality and visual color compared to PR, TF, KB+PR and control. KB2 showed better turf performances than KB1 within Kentucky bluegrass overseedings. Turfgrass color was kept up for 10 months by overseeding of cool-season turfgrasses(KB1, KB2, PR, TP, KB+PR) compared to about 5~6 months by zoysiagrass(Control). The visual quality and visual color of PR and TF showed good performances during a green-up period of spring, but decreasing tendencies through the summer.Percent diseases data revealed also higher ratings for PR and TF compared to for KB1 and KB2.

• 전자공학회논문지C
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• 제35C권4호
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• pp.50-59
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• 1998

This paper describes a 3.3V 8bit CMOS digital to analog converter (DAC) with two state current cell metrix architecture which consists of a 4 MSB and a 4 LSB current matrix stage. The symmetric two stage current cell matrix architecture allow the designed DAC to reduce hot only a complexity of decoding logics, but also a number of wider swing cascode curent mirros. The designed DAC with an active chip area of 0.8 mm$_{2}$ is fabricated by a 0.8 .mu.m CMOS n-well standard digital process. The experimental data shows that the rise/fall time, the settling time, and INL/DNL are6ns, 15ns, and a less than .+-.0.8/.+-.0.75 LB, respectively. The designed DAC is fully operational for the power supply down to 2.0V, such that the DAC is suitable for a low voltage and a low power system application. The power dissipation of the DAC with a single power supply of 3.3V is measured to be 34.5mW.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.53-60
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to present the basic data for the active use of closed schools by analyzing the actual conditions of closed schools in Gyeongnam area. As a method of this study, we examined the population change in Gyeongnam area through the literature survey and the internet site survey, and grasped the characteristics of the policies related to the closed school. Through the homepage survey of the local education financial alerts, we analyzed the contents, location, period after the closure, land area, and total floor area of the closed schools that have been in use or invaluable as of March 2017. As the results, In the case of self-utilization, the utilization rate of educational facilities was overwhelmingly high. In the case of lease utilization, the utilization ratio was higher in the order of education facilities, income increase facilities, and cultural facilities. Overall, 62.8% of the closed schools are located in the base towns (urban areas). The average of the period after the closure was 16.2 years, the land area average was $9,291.1m^2$, and the total area average was $1,153.8m^2$.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.17-24
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• 2008

The development of industry compared late with another area but the apartment industry in Junrabukdo has called into expansion in volume to the demand increase suddenly because the population concentrates on the cities by growth of economy rapidly. Under that conditions, the regionalism is to be strong that the degree of dependence on the first industry is to be high. But, it was care naught for the character of resident and offered a model apartment in continually that be in fashion in cities. Thereof demanders familiarized with that. There, the purpose of this work is to survey the character of apartment, aims of offer and basic material when plan of apartment in local city and rural.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.106-112
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• 1995

This study was conducted to investigate the environmental factors of habitat of Lindera erythrocarpa and to test seedling growth of the plant transplanted in a field of Sung Kyun Kwan Univ. in Suwon, Kyungkido. The results were as follows ; 1. The wild lindera erythrocarpa was growing in Mt. Kwan whose January average temperature was -3.4$^{\circ}C$, and minimum average temperature was -14.8$^{\circ}C$ in January. It was also growing in Mt. Suri whose daily minimum temperature is 3.4$^{\circ}C$ lower than that of Seoul. Therefore, there was no problem for Lindera erythrocarpa to grow in Seoul regions in terms of winter coldness. 2. The growth of seedlings of Lindera erythrocarpa transplanted in a field of Sung Kyun Kwan Univ. in Suwon, Kyunkido in 1990 showed that average height of the tree was 1.64m, average diameter of root was 2.44cm, and that average width of crown was 1m. Therefore, there was no problem for Lindera erythrocarpa to grow under winter coldness in Suwon area.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.375-380
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• 2006

Embedded Duct Ventilation System in Ondol is embedded supply duct in Ondol. This system allows heat up outside air to inside temperature with out using heat exchanger and electric heating coiling in winter season. In this research, we measured temperature of inside and surface of Ondol, supply duct, and supply air temperature incorporate embedded duct ventilation system in Ondol in model house($110m^2$) & one room($23m^2$)

• 자원리싸이클링
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.29-34
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• 2008

이온강도가 센 염산용액에서 Alamine336과 TBP에 의한 염화 제 2철의 용매추출거동을 MaCabe-Thiele도를 이용하여 비교하였다. 초기 추출조건으로부터 수상과 유기상에서 철의 평형농도를 계산하여 두 추출제에 의한 철 추출의 등온추출곡선을 구했다. 평형농도 계산시 수상에서 착물형성반응과 물질수지 및 추출반응을 고려하였다. 1M의 Aalmine336으로 0.5M의 철을 3M의 염산용액에서 수상과 유기상의 부피비가 6/5인 조건에서 추출시 2단에 철의 대부분이 유기상으로 추출되는 것을 MaCabe-Thiele도에서 알 수 있었다. 1M의 Alamine336은 염산용액에서 철의 추출능력면에서 TBP 2-3M과 비슷하였다. MaCabe-Thiele도와 두 추출제의 물리적 특성으로부터 Alamine336이 TBP보다 염산용액에서 철의 추출특성이 우수한 것을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.49-55
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• 2010

정보통신기술 발전에 따라 많은 장치들간의 통신과 네트워킹의 수용이 이뤄지고 있다. 장치간의 통신을 위한 융합 사업이 빠르게 발전되어지고 있다. IT 융합 통신은 무선통신에서 차후 개척분야의 하나로 여겨지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 IT 융합 구조에서 M2M, 지능형 자동차, 스마트그리드, U-헬스케어에 대한 보안 위협요소를 분석하였다. 임베디드 시스템 보안, 포렌식 보안, 사용자 인증과 키관리 기법에 대한 IT 융합 보안의 방향을 제안하였다.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.893-899
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 0.65 $\mu$m CMOS 공정을 이용한 900MHz 대역의 저잡음 증폭기를 설계하였다. 입력 매칭은 전력소모가 가정 적고 NF도 가장 작은 인덕터 종단 정합회로를 사용하였다. 온칩 상에 바이어스 안정화를 포한시켰으며, 전원은 3V를 공급하였을 때 전력 소모는 39mW이다. 설계된 저잡음 증폭기의 특성능 900MHz 대역에서 13.2dB의 이득과 4.8dB의 Noise Figure가 측정이 되었다. 입력 반사손실으 -26dB, 츨력반사 손실은 -17dB을 얻었으며, 입력 1-dB 억압 -12dBm을 얻었다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권8호
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• pp.5716-5720
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• 2015

본 연구는 연구(I)의 교각의 기하학적 형태에 따른 수리특성을 바탕으로 배수위 영향구간을 분석하고자 2차원 모형(RMA-2)과 1차원 모형(HEC-RAS)을 적용하였다. 교각형상은 교각 설치전을 포함하여 총 6개(사각형, 마름모, 팔각형, 타원형, 원형)로 구분하였으며 배수위 영향구간 분석결과 HEC-RAS의 경우 배수위 영향구간이 약 150m~200m, RMA-2모형의 경우 모든 교각형상에서 약 50m의 배수위 영향구간을 보였다. RMA-2모형의 결과는 HEC-RAS의 결과와 직접적인 비교에는 어려움이 있었으나 타원형의 수리특성이 설치전과 유사한 결과를 보이고 있어 교각 설치시 타원형이 가장 안정적인 교각이라 판단되며, 향후 신설교량설치 및 교각형상 선정시 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.