• Title/Summary/Keyword: M-ideals

Search Result 150, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

GENERAL TYPES OF (α,β)-FUZZY IDEALS OF HEMIRINGS

  • Jun, Y.B.;Dudek, W.A.;Shabir, M.;Kang, Min-Su
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.413-439
    • /
    • 2010
  • W. A. Dudek, M. Shabir and M. Irfan Ali discussed the properties of (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-fuzzy ideals of hemirings in [9]. In this paper, we discuss the generalization of their results on (${\alpha},{\beta}$)-fuzzy ideals of hemirings. As a generalization of the notions of $({\alpha},\;\in{\vee}q)$-fuzzy left (right) ideals, $({\alpha},\;\in{\vee}q)$-fuzzy h-ideals and $({\alpha},\;\in{\vee}q)$-fuzzy k-ideals, the concepts of $({\alpha},\;\in{\vee}q_m)$-fuzzy left (right) ideals, $({\alpha},\;\in{\vee}q_m)$-fuzzy h-ideals and $({\alpha},\;\in{\vee}q_m)$-fuzzy k-ideals are defined, and their characterizations are considered. Using a left (right) ideal (resp. h-ideal, k-ideal), we construct an $({\alpha},\;\in{\vee}q_m)$-fuzzy left (right) ideal (resp. $({\alpha},\;\in{\vee}q_m)$-fuzzy h-ideal, $({\alpha},\;\in{\vee}q_m)$-fuzzy k-ideal). The implication-based fuzzy h-ideals (k-ideals) of a hemiring are considered.

A CHARACTERIZATION OF SEMIGROUPS THROUGH THEIR FUZZY GENERALIZED m-BI-IDEALS

  • Munir, Mohammad;Kausar, Nasreen;Anjum, Rukhshanda;Ali, Asghar;Hussain, Rashida
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.623-638
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this article, we initially present the concept of the fuzzy generalized m-bi-ideals in semigroups, then making use of their important types like prime, semiprime and strongly fuzzy generalized m-bi-ideals, we give the important characterizations of the semigroups. We also characterize the m-regular and m-intraregular semigroups using the properties of the irreducible and strongly irreducible fuzyy generalized m-bi-ideals.

ON WEAKLY (m, n)-PRIME IDEALS OF COMMUTATIVE RINGS

  • Hani A. Khashan;Ece Yetkin Celikel
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.61 no.3
    • /
    • pp.717-734
    • /
    • 2024
  • Let R be a commutative ring with identity and m, n be positive integers. In this paper, we introduce the class of weakly (m, n)-prime ideals generalizing (m, n)-prime and weakly (m, n)-closed ideals. A proper ideal I of R is called weakly (m, n)-prime if for a, b ∈ R, 0 ≠ amb ∈ I implies either an ∈ I or b ∈ I. We justify several properties and characterizations of weakly (m, n)-prime ideals with many supporting examples. Furthermore, we investigate weakly (m, n)-prime ideals under various contexts of constructions such as direct products, localizations and homomorphic images. Finally, we discuss the behaviour of this class of ideals in idealization and amalgamated rings.

On Generalised Quasi-ideals in Ordered Ternary Semigroups

  • Abbasi, Mohammad Yahya;Khan, Sabahat Ali;Basar, Abul
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.57 no.4
    • /
    • pp.545-558
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we introduce generalised quasi-ideals in ordered ternary semigroups. Also, we define ordered m-right ideals, ordered (p, q)-lateral ideals and ordered n-left ideals in ordered ternary semigroups and studied the relation between them. Some intersection properties of ordered (m,(p, q), n)-quasi ideals are examined. We also characterize these notions in terms of minimal ordered (m,(p, q), n)-quasi-ideals in ordered ternary semigroups. Moreover, m-right simple, (p, q)-lateral simple, n-left simple, and (m,(p, q), n)-quasi simple ordered ternary semigroups are defined and some properties of them are studied.

ON M-INJECTIVE MODULES AND M-IDEALS

  • Min, Kang-Joo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-93
    • /
    • 2005
  • For a left R-module M, we identify certain submodules of M that play a role analogous to that of ideals in the ring R. We investigate some properties of M-ideals in the submodules of M and also study Jacobson radicals of a submodule of M.

  • PDF

ON FUZZY k−IDEALS, k−FUZZY IDEALS AND FUZZY 2−PRIME IDEALS IN Γ−SEMIRINGS

  • Murali Krishna Rao, M.;Venkateswarlu, B.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.34 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.405-419
    • /
    • 2016
  • The notion of Γ-semiring was introduced by M. Murali Krishna Rao [8] as a generalization of Γ-ring as well as of semiring. In this paper fuzzy k-ideals, k-fuzzy ideals and fuzzy-2-prime ideals in Γ-semirings have been introduced and study the properties related to them. Let μ be a fuzzy k-ideal of Γ-semiring M with |Im(μ)| = 2 and μ(0) = 1. Then we establish that Mμ is a 2-prime ideal of Γ-semiring M if and only if μ is a fuzzy prime ideal of Γ-semiring M.

ON (m, n)-IDEALS OF AN ORDERED ABEL-GRASSMANN GROUPOID

  • YOUSAFZAI, FAISAL;KHAN, ASAD;IAMPAN, AIYARED
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.357-370
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept of (m, n)-ideals in a non-associative ordered structure, which is called an ordered Abel-Grassmann's groupoid, by generalizing the concept of (m, n)-ideals in an ordered semigroup [14]. We also study the (m, n)-regular class of an ordered AG-groupoid in terms of (m, n)-ideals.

M-SYSTEM AND N-SYSTEM IN PO-SEMIGROUPS

  • Lee, Sang-Keun
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.233-240
    • /
    • 2003
  • Xie and Wu introduced an m-system in a po-semigroup. Kehayopulu gave characterizations of weakly prime ideals of po-semigroups and Lee and Kwon add two characterizations for weakly prime ideals. In this paper, we give a characterization of weakly prime ideals and a characterization of weakly semi-prime ideals in po-semigroups using m-system and n-system, respectively

  • PDF

Smooth Ideals

  • Ramadan, A.A.;Kim, Y.C.;EI-Gayyar, M.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.90-95
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we show that there exists a one-to-one correspondence between the collection of generalized ideals on a set and the collection of smooth ideals on a set. We study some properties of the images and preimages of smooth ideals. Smooth ideals, Generalized ideals, Images and preimages of smooth ideals.

ON INTRA-REGULAR ORDERED SEMIGROUPS

  • Lee, D.M.;Lee, S.K.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.95-100
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper we give some new characterizations of the intra-regular ordered semigroups in terms of bi-ideals and quasi-ideals, bi-ideals and left ideals, bi-ideals and right ideals of ordered semigroups.

  • PDF