• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low-noise amplifier (LNA)

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Investigation of Frequency Dependent Sensitivity of Noise Figure on Device Parameters in 65 nm CMOS

  • Koo, Min-Suk;Jung, Hak-Chul;Jhon, Hee-Sauk;Park, Byung-Gook;Lee, Jong-Duk;Shin, Hyung-Cheol
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2009
  • We have investigated the noise sensitivity of low noise amplifier (LNA) at different frequency. This noise sensitivity analysis provides insights about noise parameters and it is very beneficial for making appropriate design trade-offs. From this work, the circuit designer can choose the adequate noise parameters tolerances.

A Study on the Fabrication of the Low Noise Amplifier Using a Series Feedback Method (직렬 피드백 기법을 이용한 저잡음 증폭기의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;유치환;전중성;정세모
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the fabrication of the LNA which is operating at 2.13 ~ 2.16 GHz for IMT-2000 front-end receiver using series feedback and resistive decoupling circuit. Series feedback added to the source lead of a GaAs FET keeps the low noise characteristics and drops the input reflection coefficient of a low noise amplifier simultaneously. Also, it increases the stability of the LNA. Resistive decoupling circuit is suitable for input stage matching because a signal at low frequency is dissipated by a resistor in the matching network. The amplifier consists of GaAs FET ATF-10136 for low noise stage and VNA-25 which is internally matched MMIC for high gain stage. The amplifier is fabricated with both the RF circuits and self bias circuit on the Teflon substrate with 3.5 permittivity. The measured results of the LNA which is fabricated using the above design technique are presented more than 30 dB in gain, PldB 17 dB and less than 0.7 dB in noise figure, 1.5 in inputㆍoutput SWR(Standing Wave Ratio).

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S-Band Low Noise Amplifier Based on GaN HEMT for High Input Power Robustness (고입력 내성을 위한 GaN HEMT 기반 S-대역 저잡음 증폭기)

  • Kim, Hong-Hee;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Jin-Joo;Choi, Gil-Wong;Kim, Hyoung-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present design and measurement of LNA(Low Noise Amplifier) based on GaN HEMT(Gallium Nitride High Electron Mobility Transistor) to reduce the total noise figure of radar receiver and for robustness of LNA. In radar receiver using LNA based on GaAs(Gallium Arsenide) technology, limiter is necessary at the very front of the radar receiver to protect LNA. As a result, total noise figure of radar receiver is deteriorated. In this research, measured noise figure of LNA based on GaN HEMT is below 2 dB. In the case of commercialized GaAs LNA, recommended maximum input power is about 30 dBm. On the other hand, GaN HEMT LNA which is designed and measured is burned-out when input power is 43 dBm and robustness is guaranteed at input power 45.4 dBm.

Design of a 2.4GHz 2 stage Low Noise Amplifier for RF Front-End In a 0.35${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS Technology

  • Kwon, Kisung;Hwang, Youngseung;Jung, Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2002
  • 3 V, 2.46GHz Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) have been designed for standard 0.35$\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS process with one poly and four metal layers. This design includes on-chip biasing, matching network and multilayer spiral inductors. The single-ended amplifier provides a forward gain of 20.5dB with a noise figure 3.35dB, and an IIP3 of -6dBm while drawing 59mW total Power consumption

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Design and Fabrication of two-stage Low Noise Amplifier for 24㎓ (24㎓ 2단 저잡음 증폭기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 한석균
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1374-1379
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, twoㆍstage low noise amplifier(LNA) for 24㎓ is designed and fabricated using NE450284C HJ-FET of NEC CO. In order to get noise figure and input VSWR to be wanted it is considered input VSWR and noise figure simultaneously in matching-circuit designing. The fabricated two-stage low noise mph u has the gai of 16.6㏈, input VSWR of 1.6, and output VSWR under 1.5.

LNA with Chopper Stabilization Technique Using Sample and Hold Circuit (샘플 홀드 회로를 이용한 초퍼 안정화 기법이 적용된 저잡음 증폭기)

  • Park, Youngmin;Nam, Minho;Cho, Kyoungrok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA) with chopper stabilization technique with a sample-hold circuit. Chopper stabilization technique is effective in terms of reducing low frequency offset and flicker noise. Conventional chopper amplifier has a disadvantage in area because of using Low Pass Filter (LPF) for remove chopping spike. The proposed chopper amplifier employed sample and hold technique to decrease chopping spike instead of LPF that improves 36% in voltage damping and 11% in area.

A Design of 77 GHz LNA Using 65 nm CMOS Process (65 nm CMOS 공정을 이용한 77 GHz LNA 설계)

  • Kim, Jun-Young;Kim, Seong-Kyun;Cui, Chenglin;Kim, Byung-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.915-921
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    • 2013
  • This work presents a 77 GHz low noise amplifier(LNA) for automotive radar systems using 65 nm RF CMOS process. The LNA is composed of three stage common source amplifiers and includes transmission line matching networks. To reduce the time for three dimensional EM simulation, we optimize the transmission line impedance matching network using a pre-built EM library. The proposed compact simulation technique is confirmed by measurement results. The peak gain of the LNA is 10 dB at 77 GHz and input/output return losses are below -10 dB around the design frequency.

Design of Ku-Band BiCMOS Low Noise Amplifier (Ku-대역 BiCMOS 저잡음 증폭기 설계)

  • Chang, Dong-Pil;Yom, In-Bok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2011
  • A Ku-band low noise amplifier has been designed and fabricated by using 0.25 um SiGe BiCMOS process. The developed Ku-band LNA RFIC which has been designed with hetero-junction bipolar transistor(HBT) in the BiCMOS process have noise figure about 2.0 dB and linear gain over 19 dB in the frequency range from 9 GHz to 14 GHz. Optimization technique for p-tap value and electro-magnetic(EM) simulation technique had been used to overcome the inaccuracy in the PDK provided from the foundry service company and to supply the insufficient inductor library. The finally fabricated low noise amplifier of two fabrication runs has been implemented with the size of $0.65\;mm{\times}0.55\;mm$. The pure amplifier circuit layout with the reduced size of $0.4\;mm{\times}0.4\;mm$ without the input and output RF pads and DC bais pads has been incorporated as low noise amplication stages in the multi-function RFIC for the active phased array antenna of Ku-band satellite VSAT.

Design of MMIC Low Noise Amplifier for B-WLL using GaAs PHEMT (GaAs PHEMT를 이용한 B-WLL용 MMIC 저잡음 증폭기의 설계)

  • 김성찬;이응호;조희철;조승기;김용호;이진구
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a Low Noise Amplifier for B-WLL was designed using the MMIC technology with GaAs PHEMTs fabricated at our lab. The PHEMT for LNA has a $0.35\mu\textrm{m}$ gate and a total gate width of $120\mu\textrm{m}$. The designed MMIC LNA consists of three stages. The first stage of the LNA has a series inductive feedback for obtaining minimum noise and high stability as well. And the designed MMIC LNA has not an interstage matching circuit between the second and the third stage for minimization of the chip size. From simulation results, noise figure and S21 gain of the designed MMIC LNA are 0.85~1.25 dB and 22.08~23.65 dB in the frequency range of 25.5~27.5 GHz respectively. And the chip size is $3.7\times1.6 mm^2$.

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A Simple and Analytical Design Approach for Input Power Matched On-chip CMOS LNA

  • Kim, Tae-Wook;Lee, Kwyro
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2002
  • A simple and analytical design approach for input power matched CMOS RF LNA circuits and their scaling for lower power consumption, is introduced. In spite of the simplicity of our expressions, it gives excellent agreement with numerical simulation results using commercial CAD tools for several circuit examples performed at 2.4GHz using $0.18\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS technology. These simple and analytical results are extremely useful in that they can provide enough insights not only for designing any CMOS LNA circuits, but also for characterizing and diagnosing them whether being prototyped or manufactured.