• Title/Summary/Keyword: Japanese curriculum

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School Health Education Program and Educators in Japan (일본의 보건교육 프로그램과 보건교육자의 역할)

  • Okada, Kanako
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Health Promotion Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 1998
  • We do not have a qualification for Health Educators in Japan. But "The Japanese Society of Health Education and Promotion" made a committee called "Education for Health Educator and Curriculum". We will have a 4day workshop this summer in order to develop a curriculum for health educators. (omitted)

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A Study on the Curriculum of Korean Medical Institute of Higher Education in Modern Times (근현대 한의학(韓醫學) 고등교육기관(高等敎育機關)의 교육과정(敎育課程) 분석)

  • Baik, Yousang
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.123-153
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    • 2017
  • Objective : This paper attempts to analyze the curriculum of the modern Korean Medicine's higher education institutions and study their significance. Rather than conducting an in-depth pedagogical research, the paper attempts to summarize and provide a simple analysis on the subject matter due to the lack of the historical evidence of modern Korean Medicine. Method : General theses and academic papers along with daily publications before the Japanese colonial era, materials owned by Kyunghee University Korean Medicine History Museum, and history databases owned by the National Institute of Korean History and Kyujanggak were investigated Result : Upon studying the curriculum of Korean Medicine's higher education institutions, it could be concluded that the efforts to maintain the independence and professionalism of Korean Medicine in its relationship with the Western Medicine. It could also be discovered that the curriculum was improved through policy measures in order to raise the status of the practitioners and expand the scope of their practices. These higher education institutions has been continuously working to develop the Korean Medicine and raise the quality of curriculum, and their efforts were vital in the establishment of the Korean Medicine Doctor system. Conclusion : Systematic academic researches should be done on the curriculum of Korean Medicine's high education institutions in order to fulfill the objective of normalizing the Korean Medicine education and contributing to the growth of Korean Medicine.

A comparative study on the mathematics curriculum of Korea and Japan in the last of 20 century (1) - focusing on 7he elementary school Mathematics curriculum mainly - (20세기 말 개정된 한국과 일본의 수학과 교육과정 비교(1) - 초등학교 수학과 교육과정을 중심으로 -)

  • 임문규
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.257-271
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    • 2001
  • This study investigated the new revised Mathematics curriculums of elementary schools in Korea and Japan at the end of the 20th century. The comparison was made especially with revising direction, purposes, and contents of elementary school mathematics curriculum in both countries. I began by comparing and confirming the ratio of instruction hours of Mathematics to the total instruction hours of all the subjects at as whole. This comparison was done of the elementary and middle school mathematics. The next part of the study was to compare in detail the purposes of revised mathematics in elementary and middle schools of both countries. Particular attentions was paid to the important revised points of Japanese elementary school Mathematics. Finally, I concluded by comparing the contents of elementary school Mathematics of the two countries. New mathematic text books in both countries having been published by revised curriculum, puts the future task in comparing, in detail, the concrete contents of each textbook.

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Korea-Related Discourse Analysis of High-School Geography Textbooks in Japan (일본 고등학교 지리교과서에 나타난 한국 관련 담론 분석)

  • Cho, Chul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.655-679
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    • 2008
  • This study is to analyze the base of selection and feature of description on Korea-related content in Japanese curriculum(geography and history) and high-school geography textbooks. Japanese curriculum requires that there are two or three neighbor countries to be selected and their contents consist of life and culture and have to compare with those of japan in view of understanding and respect on similarity and difference. The content of physical environment is only dealt as factors influencing on life and culture because regional teaming of neighbor countries focus on it. Dok-do is described with conflict region in most of textbooks. But some textbooks describe Dok-do with territory of Shimane-Hyun in Japan or devide like japanese territory on the map. There are described han-gul(Korean language), confucianism, buddhism and christianity, han-bok(Korean clothes), rice and soup, bulgogi(Korean meat dishes) and scissors, spoon and chopsticks, ondol(Korean floor heater), etc. with the cases of specific Korean life and culture. And, exchange between Korea and Japan focuses on more cultural view increasing recently than political and economical view. Then Japanese high-school geography textbooks humanize geography because of they focus on life and culture and promote not only knowledge and understanding but also altruism and empathy because they focus on similarity and difference through comparison between neighbor country and Japan. This shows how to able to practice regional teaming in globalization and multicultural society.

A comparative study on the external & internal structure of mathematics curriculum between Korea and Japan : Focusing on the aspects of recent revisions (한·일 수학과 교육과정의 외·내적 체재 비교 분석 : 직전 교육과정과의 변화를 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Oh Nam;Lee, Kyungwon;Lee, Ahran;Han, Chaereen
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.187-223
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to investigate the aspects of revision in the external and internal structure of curriculum and documentation in Korea and Japan and to propose the direction and task to enhance the current framework of the national curriculum. Japan has been selected for comparison in that it explicitly prepared social changes such as the dramatic evolution of artificial intelligence and population aging in its new curriculum. Therefore, various aspects of revision were analyzed the 2009 & 2015 revised mathematics curriculum of Korea and the 2008 & 2017 mathematics curriculum of Japan respectively in the elementary, middle, and high school grade bands. Then, the differences between the two countries were identified through comparison. First, the structure of the mathematics curriculum in Japan was connected with the general guidelines more tightly than Korea, and the external structure of the mathematics curriculum stayed consistently after the revision. Second, contrary to Korea, which pursued the appropriateness and reduction of mathematical content, Japanese mathematics curriculum has been pursuing detailed contents both quantitatively and qualitatively. Lastly, Japan emphasized statistical problem-solving ability. Based on this, we suggested considering of consistency in the structure curriculum documentation, detailing contents of the curriculum, and strengthening of statistical education.

Analysis of the Content Relevance of the 7th National Science Curriculum in Secondary Schools (제7차 중등학교 과학과 교육과정 내용의 적정성 분석)

  • Lee, Yang-Rak;Park, Jae-Keun;Lee, Bong-Woo
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.775-789
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the relevance of the school science contents that have been implemented for the 7-10th grade students in Korea since 2001. To fulfill the purpose of the study, we 1) analyzed the 7th national science curriculum of Korea, California science standards, the national science curriculum of England, Japanese national science curriculum, and current Korean and Japanese science textbooks, 2) conducted a nationwide survey in order to gather opinions from students, teachers, and science specialists. The main findings of this research were as follows: First, the number of topics presented at each grade level should be reduced and similar topics and themes should be integrated for students' deeper understanding. Second, science contents were excessive compared to the allotted teaching time and to foreign countries. Thus, the excessive overlapping and repetition of science contents should be avoided among the primary, middle and high school level, and the number of science concepts and activities should be reduced to an appropriate level considering time allotment for science classes, teachers' workload, laboratory conditions, etc. Third, to cope with the decreasing students' understanding and interests in science as school level and school year goes up, the science curriculum and textbooks should be developed to allow for student to learn science concepts by solving problems confronted in their daily lives. Fourth, a differentiated curriculum such as in-depth and supplementary course should be described not in science contents, but in teaching and learning strategy.

A Study on the Japanese Home Care Service (일본의 가정방문사업에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Hea-Young;Park Rae-Joon;Kim Jin-Sang;Choi Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to review the Japanese home care service and analyse the necessity for the home care service and the team approaching. The subjects of this study were 23 Korean students who visited on the Japanese home n due to the curriculum of university. The data were collected from sep. 1 to nov. 30, 1999. The main results of this study were as follows : 1. There was consisted of some nurses, physical therapists, medical doctors, occupational therapists as a team of home care service. They visited patients as multidisciplinary team. 2. The qualities of service was good, and the attitude of patient was positive. 3. There was necessity for rehabilitation home care service in Korea. 4. There was necessity for team work through the rehabilitation home care service in Korea.

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The 'Open Approach' to Teaching School Mathematics

  • Becker Jerry P.;Epstein Judith
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.10 no.3 s.27
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2006
  • The open approach to teaching school mathematics in the United States is an outcome of the collaboration of Japanese and U. S. researchers. We examine the approach by illustrating its three aspects: 1) Open process (there is more than one way to arrive at the solution to a problem; 2) Open-ended problems (a problem can have several of many correct answers), and 3) What the Japanese call 'from problem to problem' or problem formulation (students draw on their own thinking to formulate new problems). Using our understanding of the Japanese open approach to teaching mathematics, we adapt selected methods to teach mathematics more effectively in the United States. Much of this approach is new to U. S. mathematics teachers, in that it has teachers working together in groups on lesson plans, and through a series of discussions and revisions, results in a greatly improved, effective plan. It also has teachers actively observing individual students or groups of students as they work on a problem, and then later comparing and discussing the students' work.

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The Analysis of Korean Elementary Mathematics Textbooks and Workbooks with Respect to Distributive Principles (우리나라 초등학교 수학교과서에서 제시된 분배법칙 지도내용 분석)

  • Kim, Mi Hwan;Lee, Soo Eun;Kim, Soo Mi
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.451-467
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    • 2017
  • This study examined how the distributive principles(DP) works in our elementary school textbooks and work books to figure out the implications for developing the elementary mathematics curriculum and textbooks. For this purpose, Chinese and Japanese elementary textbooks were reviewed and five criteria for the analysis of Korean textbooks and workbooks were prepared by the review. The analysis showed that Korean textbooks and work books are inefficient to handle DP in many ways. Based on these findings, this study suggested that the DP should be codified into the curriculum and explicitly dealt with in elementary math textbooks.

A Study on the Degree of Learning Interest in the Curriculum of Home Economics Education for the Middle and High School Girls in korea and Japan -Focused on the Clothes Construction and Making of the Clothing and Textiles Unit- (가정과 교육내용에 대한 한국과 일본 여 중고생의 학습관심도에 관한 연구 -의생활내용 중 의복구성분야를 중심으로-)

  • 강명희;정영숙
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the degree of learning interest in the curriculum of home economics for the middle and high school girls in korea and Japan, and to obtain the basic guidance for the improvement of the effect of home economics education. In this study korea and Japanese textbooks were compared and the questionaires were administered to 290 middle school girls and 270 high school girls in Chong-Ju, korea, and 261 middle school girls and 248 high school girls in Tokyo, Japan. The obtained data were analyzed by percentile and $\chi$$\^$2/-test. In comparision of the degree of interest in hand sewing and machine sewing korean middle school girls showed higher interest than the high school girls, on the other hand, in Japan, the high school girls were more interested. In the unit of making a simple clothes, the middle school girls of both countries were more interested than the high school girls, and the degree of interest of Japanese girls was higher than that of korean girls.

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