• Title/Summary/Keyword: Insulation characteristics

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Signal Characteristics of Ultra-high Frequency Radiation from Partial Discharge in Insulation Oil (절연유에서 부분방전에 의한 극초단파 신호 특성분석)

  • Ju, Hyoung-Jun;Goo, Sun-Geun;Park, Ki-Jun;Han, Ki-Seun;Yoon, Jin-Yul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2008
  • We have designed 4 types(void in insulation paper, protrusion electrode, floating electrode, surface discharge) of partial discharge(PD) defect to simulate typical faults found in oil filled power transformers. Ultra-high frequency(UHF) radiation due to PD was measured using a UHF measuring system and a conventional PD measuring system, simultaneously. Electromagnetic radiation spectra of these defects show UHF radiation up to about 1.5-2 GHz range. The phase resolved partial discharge(PRPD) patterns of UHF radiation from the PD defects were also measured and the pattern reveals distinct feature for each defect types. The UHF measuring could be used to detect PDs in oil filled transformers and analysis of the PRPD pattern should provide useful information on origin of PD signal.

A Preliminary Study to Develop the Construction Method for Working Exterior Simultaneously with Vertical Structural Work (공동주택용 외단열 적층시공 공법 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Cui, Jun-Long;Kim, Taehoon;Lim, Hyunsu;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2014
  • A construction method allowing exterior insulation working to be carried out simultaneously with vertical structural work through modification of the temporary vertical system form could be a breakthrough to invigorate exterior insulation construction in high-rise apartments. Therefore, the purpose of this study, as a preliminary study for developing such a method, was to derive significant engineering characteristics (E.C) using QFD which can reflect the users' need for E.C. Based on this result, a construction method will be developed in further research.

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Detailed Study on Insulation Coordination of a 25kV Power System Connected with a VCB and Transformer

  • Baek, Byung-San;Kim, Yong-Han
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1245-1249
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    • 2017
  • Recently, unusual transformer failures have been reported in 25kV power systems connected with a VCB and transformer. In this study, performance of the protection system, dielectric strength of the transformers, characteristics of switching surges and resonance phenomena were analysed and assessed. All investigations regarding the insulation breakdown of the transformers were carried out by simulations, laboratory tests, factory tests and on-site measurements in order to thoroughly investigate the root causes. Furthermore, experimental methods for investigating the resonance phenomenon were derived and tests were conducted applying the derived method to recreate the phenomenon in the transformer. It is found that resonance between the transformer and switching surge generated by closing a VCB can initiate the breakdown of internal windings of a transformer.

Effects of Metal Particle on Dielectric Breakdown of Epoxy Insulation (금속 이물질이 에폭시 절연물의 절연파괴에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Yoon-Ki;Lee, Dong-Won;Kim, Jung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2007
  • Epoxy resin insulators show a lot of advantages for electrical power apparatus. Because epoxy resin provide electrical and mechanical characteristic which is excellent, it is desirable to apply epoxy resin as a spacer and post insulation in Gas Insulated Switchgear (GIS). In this study, we have investigated the influence of surface electric field attached particle contaminated spacer surfaces under SF6 gas. Also, we performed analysis of electric field. As a result, when the particle was attached on spacer, we found out a surface electric field of characteristics.

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Characteristics of the Magnetization Loss in Stacked YBCO Coated Conductors for Large Current Application (대전류 통전을 위한 YBCO CC 적층선재의 자화손실 특성)

  • Lee, Ji-Kwang;Lim, Hyung-Woo;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2007
  • For large power applications, multi-stacked tape should be used because single tape is limited in flowing demanded current capacity. Besides insulation between layers is needed for safe operation because high voltages are generated in those applications. In this study, considering those situations which mentioned above, we measure the magnetization loss in several multi-stacked tape samples having the different insulation thicknesses and various packing numbers of tape by external magnetic field having various incidence angles.

Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Concrete Using Insulation Performance Improve Material Complex (단열성능향상 재료를 혼합 사용한 콘크리트의 열전도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Shin;Kim, Jung-Ho;Kang, Sung-Hyuk;Kim, Se-Hwan;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.40-41
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    • 2013
  • The energy consumption by buildings approximately reaches 25% of total korea energy consumption. The greatest part in the buildings of the energy consumption is building facade. but a few research projects on concrete compising more than 70% of outsider of buildings has been tried. This research is structural insulation concrete what improved insulation performance using micro form admixture and calcined diatomite powedr and lightweight aggregate.

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An experimental study on the sound insulation and sound absorption characteristics of Korean traditional windows (전통창호 흡·차음 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-Kang;Kim, Hang;Song, Gook-Gon;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2008
  • The Korean traditional architecture has developed by adapting to the natural environment, and has successfully created a comfortable indoor settings by using the surrounding natural resources. This is reflected in the building layout, space design and even materials. Our traditional wooden windows adjusting ambient temperature and humidity have both the functions of window and door, although they are clearly divided in the West. The opening and closing method of our traditional windows is similar and their dimensions are shown not to be standardized but diverse in terms of the characteristic of wooden furniture and that of components placed between columns. Thus this study aims to research the sound insulation and absorption performance of traditional windows to be varied with thickness, finishing method of window paper and thickness of air layer. Despite increase of the thickness of window paper, sound absorption was reduced, and the same result was shown when both sides of the structure were finished with thick window paper. The sound insulation performance of the windows could be evaluated to be inappropriate with $R_w$ 0 ~ $R_w$ 14.

Electrical Properties of XLPE Cable Termination using Thermal Contraction Type (열수축형을 이용한 XLPE케이블 종단부의 전기적 특성)

  • Baek, Seung-Myeong;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Choi, Jin-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Yeong-Seok;Kim, Seon-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2009
  • For investigation of electrical properties of XLPE cable termination, we prepared a thermal contraction type kit and 6.6kV XLPE cable. The cable termination that have simulated defect by badness construction have been manufactured and their insulation characteristics such as ac and impulse withstand test have been measured. The influence of defects such as thickness decrease and heating time have been studied. When thickness decreased 1mm, the decreased of AC breakdown voltage value is not very distinctive. However, when thickness decreased 2mm, the insulation AC breakdown voltage value was very low down to 43kV. When approved heat for 300s than 60s, AC Breakdown voltage value appeared high. And also, after insulation breakdown took place, the sample was observed before and after disassembly, and the insulation breakdown hole was observed by means of optical microscope.

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Measurement and Analysis of Insulation Detects of Cast-resin Transformers using Antenna (안테나를 이용한 몰드변압기 절연결함 측정기법 연구)

  • Choi, Myeong-Il;Kim, Jae-Jin;Han, Ga-Ram;Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Lee, Hyun-Ok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1937-1942
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    • 2016
  • Unlike oil immersed transformers, cast-resin transformers have the solid insulator 'epoxy resin' in sealed structure. Therefore, they reveal a lot of limitations in checking aging conditions and predicting an accident. This study analyzed the characteristics of Cast-resin transformers by the measurement distance and measurement sensitivity with a corona defect sample, using antenna sensor. Therefore, the experiment has proven that the antenna sensor-based measurement method proposed in this study is able to detect the insulation defect location of the cast-resin transformer, unlike conventional measurement methods. It is expected that the result of this study will be used to develop a new type of measuring method in order to measure insulation defects and to use in safety inspection of domestic cast-resin transformers.

A Numerical Study on Natural Convection Between Skin and Fabrics (Phoenics를 이용한 옷감의 종류 및 두께의 변화에 따른 열전달 특성의 수치 해석적 연구)

  • 홍지명
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 1995
  • In this study, FVM (Finite Volume Method) which is one of the 2-dimensional numerical approach has been conducted to anticipate the temperature distribution between skin and clothes by the change of air temperature and fabric characteristics including fabric thickness. Several experimental works have been done to understand the thermal insulation effect (If fabrics on a human body by measuring the averaged temperature in the air layer between skin and clothes or by measuring the thermal resistance of fabrics. However, the formal method is inconvenient to measure the temperature distribution in the air layer to evaluate the insulation rate of the clothes on the skin because the real size of the clearance between skin and the clothes is too small to place the temperature sensor, and in the Tatter method the relationship between human body and the fabrics are ignored. However, the numerical method will be very effective and economical way to evaluate the insulation efficiency of clothes when the computational result is in the reliable range. As the result of this study, the temperature change in the sir layer between skin and clothes was linear to the fabric thickness and this result coincides with many previous experimental results. Moreover, it is possible to predict the optimum fabric thickness for the best thermal insulation in the air layer between skin and clothes.

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