• Title/Summary/Keyword: Infinitesimal deformation

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Accuracy of Analysis for Prediction of Large Deformation in Steel Members (강재의 대변형 예측을 위한 해석의 정도)

  • Jang Gab-Chul;Choi Eui-Hong;Chang Kyong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, to prediction of large deformation behavior of steel structures under loading, 3-Dimensional elastic-plastic FE analysis method is developed by using finite deformation theory and proposed cyclic plasticity model. The accuracy of developed analytical method was verified by comparison of experiment result and analysis results using infinitesimal deformation theory. The good agreement between analysis result by developed analytical method and experiment result is shown. Proposed 3-dimensional FE analysis using finite deformation theory and cyclic plasticity hysteresis model can be predict the large deformation of steel members under cyclic loading.

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DEFORMATION OF LOCALLY FREE SHEAVES AND HITCHIN PAIRS OVER NODAL CURVE

  • Sun, Hao
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.809-823
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    • 2020
  • In this article, we study the deformation theory of locally free sheaves and Hitchin pairs over a nodal curve. As a special case, the infinitesimal deformation of these objects gives the tangent space of the corresponding moduli spaces, which can be used to calculate the dimension of the corresponding moduli space. The deformation theory of locally free sheaves and Hitchin pairs over a nodal curve can be interpreted as the deformation theory of generalized parabolic bundles and generalized parabolic Hitchin pairs over the normalization of the nodal curve, respectively. This interpretation is given by the correspondence between locally free sheaves over a nodal curve and generalized parabolic bundles over its normalization.

Analysis of axisymmetric fractional vibration of an isotropic thin disc in finite deformation

  • Fadodun, Odunayo O.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2019
  • This study investigates axisymmetric fractional vibration of an isotropic hyperelastic semi-linear thin disc with a view to examine effects of finite deformation associated with the material of the disc and effects of fractional vibration associated with the motion of the disc. The generalized three-dimensional equation of motion is reduced to an equivalent time fraction one-dimensional vibration equation. Using the method of variable separable, the resulting equation is further decomposed into second-order ordinary differential equation in spatial variable and fractional differential equation in temporal variable. The obtained solution of the fractional vibration problem under consideration is described by product of one-parameter Mittag-Leffler and Bessel functions in temporal and spatial variables respectively. The obtained solution reduces to the solution of the free vibration problem in literature. Finally, and amongst other things, the Cauchy's stress distribution in thin disc under finite deformation exhibits nonlinearity with respect to the displacement fields whereas in infinitesimal deformation hypothesis, these stresses exhibit linear relation with the displacement field.

The Analytical Model Considering the Deformation of Panel Zone with Linear Element (선형요소를 사용하여 판넬존 변형을 고려한 해석 모텔)

  • 조소훈;박찬헌;이동근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.293-300
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    • 2004
  • As the structure is taller and its member is larger, the effect of the deformation of Panel zone on the displacement of structure becomes larger. The analysis using the centerline dimensions in the steel moment frame structure can not consider the accurate effect of panel ton And the finite element analysis using infinitesimal solid and shell element is impractical for the total tall building structure. Therefore, this paper proposes the analytical model using linear element in order to be able to evaluate the reasonable deformation of panel zone. the proposed analytical model makes the analysis of the building structure simple and ease because it uses the only linear elements. In addition it can easily incorporate the various parameters affecting the deformation of panel zone. In order to prove the validith of the prosed analytical model, the analysis result using the proposed analytical model is compared with the result using finite element analysis with shell element

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Low-Velocity Impact Response Analysis of Composite Laminates Considering Higher Order Shear Deformation and Large Deflection (고차전단변형과 대처짐을 고려한 복합적층판의 저속충격거동 해석)

  • 최익현;홍창선
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.2982-2994
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    • 1993
  • Low-velocity impact responses of composite laminates are investigated using the finite element method based on various theories. In two-dimensional nonlinear analysis, a displacement field considering higher order shear deformation and large deflection of the laminate is assumed and a finite element formulation is developed using a C$^{o}$-continuous 9-node plate element. Also, three-dimensional linear analysis based on the infinitesimal strain-displacement assumptions is performed using 8-node brick elements with incompatible modes. A modified Hertzian contact law is incorporated into the finite element program to evaluate the impact force. In the time integration, the Newmark constant acceleration algorithm is used in conjuction with successive iterations within each time step. Numerical results from static analysis as well as the impact response analysis are presented including impact force histories, deflections, strains in the laminate. Impact responses according to two typical low-velocity impact conditions are compared each other.

HOLOMORPHIC MAPS ONTO KÄHLER MANIFOLDS WITH NON-NEGATIVE KODAIRA DIMENSION

  • Hwang, Jun-Muk;Peternell, Thomas
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.1079-1092
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    • 2007
  • This paper studies the deformation theory of a holomorphic surjective map from a normal compact complex space X to a compact $K\"{a}hler$ manifold Y. We will show that when the target has non-negative Kodaira dimension, all deformations of surjective holomorphic maps $X{\rightarrow}Y$ come from automorphisms of an unramified covering of Y and the underlying reduced varieties of associated components of Hol(X, Y) are complex tori. Under the additional assumption that Y is projective algebraic, this was proved in [7]. The proof in [7] uses the algebraicity in an essential way and cannot be generalized directly to the $K\"{a}hler$ setting. A new ingredient here is a careful study of the infinitesimal deformation of orbits of an action of a complex torus. This study, combined with the result for the algebraic case, gives the proof for the $K\"{a}hler$ setting.

The Least-Squares Meshfree Method for the Analysis of Rigid-Plastic Deformation (강소성 변형 해석을 위한 최소 제곱 무요소법)

  • 윤성기;권기찬
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.2019-2031
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    • 2004
  • The least-squares formulation for rigid-plasticity based on J$_2$-flow rule and infinitesimal theory and its meshfree implementation using moving least-squares approximation are proposed. In the least-squares formulation the squared residuals of the constitutive and equilibrium equations are minimized. Those residuals are represented in a form of first-order differential system using the velocity and stress components as independent variables. For the enforcement of the boundary and frictional contact conditions, penalty scheme is employed. Also the reshaping of nodal supports is introduced to avoid the difficulties due to the severe local deformation near the contact interface. The proposed least-squares meshfree method does not require any structure of extrinsic cells during the whole process of analysis. Through some numerical examples of metal forming processes, the validity and effectiveness of the method are investigated.

Displacements and stresses in pressurized thick FGM cylinders with exponentially varying properties based on FSDT

  • Ghannad, Mehdi;Gharooni, Hamed
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.939-953
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    • 2014
  • Using the infinitesimal theory of elasticity and analytical formulation based on the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) is presented for axisymmetric thick-walled cylinders made of functionally graded materials under internal and/or external uniform pressure. The material is assumed to be isotropic heterogeneous with constant Poisson's ratio and radially exponentially varying elastic modulus. At first, general governing equations of the FGM thick cylinders are derived by assumptions of the FSDT. Then the obtained equations are solved under the generalized clamped-clamped conditions. The results are compared with the findings of both FSDT and finite element method (FEM).

Vibration mitigation of composite laminated satellite solar panels using distributed piezoelectric patches

  • Foda, M.A.;Alsaif, K.A.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.111-130
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    • 2012
  • Satellites with flexible lightweight solar panels are sensitive to vibration that is caused by internal actuators such as reaction or momentum wheels which are used to control the attitude of the satellite. Any infinitesimal amount of unbalance in the reaction wheels rotors will impose a harmonic excitation which may interact with the solar panels structure. Therefore, quenching the solar panel's vibration is of a practical importance. In the present work, the panels are modeled as laminated composite beam using first-order shear deformation laminated plate theory which accounts for rotational inertia as well as shear deformation effects. The vibration suppression is achieved by bonding patches of piezoelectric material with suitable dimensions at selected locations along the panel. These patches are actuated by driving control voltages. The governing equations for the system are formulated and the dynamic Green's functions are used to present an exact yet simple solution for the problem. A guide lines is proposed for determining the values of the driving voltage in order to suppress the induced vibration.

Real-Time Simulation of Large Rotational Deformation and Manipulation (큰회전 변형 및 조작의 실시간 시뮬레이션)

  • Choi, Min-Gyu;Ko, Hyeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a real-time technique for simulating large rotational deformations. Modal analysis based on a linear strain tensor has been shown to be suitable for real-time simulation, but is accurate only for moderately small deformations. In the present work, we identify the rotational component of an infinitesimal deformation, and extend linear modal analysis to track that component. We then develop a procedure to integrate the small rotations occurring al the nodal points. An interesting feature of our formulation is that it can implement both position and orientation constraints in a straightforward manner. These constraints can be used to interactively manipulate the shape of a deformable solid by dragging/twisting a set of nodes, Experiments show that the proposed technique runs in real-time even for a complex model, and that it can simulate large bending and/or twisting deformations with acceptable realism.

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